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??? ??? ????????????????? Rato Dratsang ????????????? ?????? 2558

???? ?????? ??????????? ^[1]^[2]^[3] ??????????????????????????? ??????? ???????? ^[4] ??????????? "?????" "?????????" "??????" ???? "?????" ?????????????? ???????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ??? ????? ??????????????????? ???????????????????????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[5]

??????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??????????????????????????????????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ??????????????????????????????? ???????? ???????? ^[6]^[7]

????????????????? ?????? ??? ???????????? ????? ???? ????????????????? ???? (??????????) ?????????????????????????????????????? ^[8]^[9]^[7]

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?????????????????? ?????????????? ??????? ??? 2 ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????????? ^[10]

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???????????????? (????? ???????) , ??????????????????????????????? ??? ?????, ?????????????? ???????? ?.?. 2548

↑ "sangha" . Lexico UK English Dictionary . Oxford University Press . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 5 July 2020.
↑ "sangha" . American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language . Houghton Mifflin Harcourt . ???? ????????????????? 18 July 2020 . ??????????? 6 May 2020 .
↑ "sangha" . Collins English Dictionary . HarperCollins . ???? ????????????????? 18 July 2020 . ??????????? 6 May 2020 .
↑ "Definitions for sangha" . Suttacentral . ???? ????????????????? 4 July 2020 . ??????????? 4 July 2020 .
↑ Brahm, Ajahn (December 14, 2017). "Why the Buddhist Sangha is the World's Oldest Democracy" . YouTube . ???? ????????????????? 4 February 2020 . ??????????? March 27, 2022 .
↑ "What is the Triple Gem?" . www.accesstoinsight.org. ???? ????????????????? 30 July 2016 . ??????????? 21 July 2014 .
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 Sangha ???????? 14 ?????????? 2015 ??? ?????????????? . 2005?2012.
↑ Bhikkhu Bodhi (November 2010). "Sangha" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 23 September 2015 . ??????????? 5 May 2012 .
↑ Bhikkhu Bodhi. "Sangha ? Bhikkhu ? Gautama Buddha" . Scribd . ???? ????????????????? 9 May 2016 . ??????????? 11 September 2017 .
↑ ??????????????? (???????? ???????) , ???? , ?????????????????? ???????????????

??????????????? [ ??? ]

[1] "sangha" . Lexico UK English Dictionary . Oxford University Press . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 5 July 2020.

[2] "sangha" . American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language . Houghton Mifflin Harcourt . ???? ????????????????? 18 July 2020 . ??????????? 6 May 2020 .

[3] "sangha" . Collins English Dictionary . HarperCollins . ???? ????????????????? 18 July 2020 . ??????????? 6 May 2020 .

[4] "Definitions for sangha" . Suttacentral . ???? ????????????????? 4 July 2020 . ??????????? 4 July 2020 .

[5] Brahm, Ajahn (December 14, 2017). "Why the Buddhist Sangha is the World's Oldest Democracy" . YouTube . ???? ????????????????? 4 February 2020 . ??????????? March 27, 2022 .

[6] "What is the Triple Gem?" . www.accesstoinsight.org. ???? ????????????????? 30 July 2016 . ??????????? 21 July 2014 .

[accesstoinsight.org-7] 7.0 ^7.1 Sangha ???????? 14 ?????????? 2015 ??? ?????????????? . 2005?2012.

[8] Bhikkhu Bodhi (November 2010). "Sangha" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 23 September 2015 . ??????????? 5 May 2012 .

[9] Bhikkhu Bodhi. "Sangha ? Bhikkhu ? Gautama Buddha" . Scribd . ???? ????????????????? 9 May 2016 . ??????????? 11 September 2017 .

[10] ??????????????? (???????? ???????) , ???? , ?????????????????? ???????????????

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