?????????????????

????????????????? ( ?????? : Neuroscience ) ????????????????????? ????????? (neuroanatomy) , ???????, ?????????????? (neural development) , ??????????? , ??????? , ????????? , ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ??????????? ??????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????? ???? ????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ( ?????? ) ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???? ???????????????????? ????????? (cortical columns) ??????????????????????????????? ? ??????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????? ???? ??????????????????? ????????????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????????????????

????????????????????????????????????? ??? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????? (cognitive neuroscience) ???????????????????????????????? ????????????????? (cognitive psychology) ??????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????? (mind) ??? ???????? (consciousness) ?????????????? ????????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????

??????????? ????????????? (neurotransmitter) ????????????????? ??????? (synapse)
??????????????????????????????? ??????????? (?????????????????????????? (declarative learning) ?????????????????????????????? (motor learning)
????? ??? ??? ??????????????????????????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????????
????????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????? ???? ?????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????, ?????? ?????????

??????????????????????????????????????????? (histologist) ??? ???? ???? Santiago Ramon y Cajal ?????????????????????? ??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????? ???????? ? ????????????? (cortex) ????????????????????????????????????? ? ????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? (polarize) ???????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????????? ? ??????????????????? [ ??? ]

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ???

????????????????????????????? ??? ?????????? - ?????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ??????????????????????????????????????????? ? ???????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????? - ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? ???????? (Drosophila melanogaster) , ????????? (Danio rerio) , ???????????? (Xenopus laevis) ????????????? (Caenorhabditis elegans) ???
??????????????????????? ??? ????????????????????? (systems neuroscience) - ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????? (mind) ??????? ??????????? ? ???????????????? ??? ???????????????????????? (functional imaging) , ?????????????? action potentials ??????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????? Limbic system ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????? ? - ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ?????????????

????? ????????????????? (neuroscience) ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? (nervous system) ???????????????? ???????? (psychology) ???? ? ???????????????????????????????????? ??????????????-???????????????????????? ????? ?????????????? ? (neurobiology) ?????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????

Aphasiology
?????????????? (Brain imaging)
Computational neuroscience
???????????????????? (Neuroanatomy)
????????????? (Neurochemistry)
????????????????? (Neuroeconomics)
Neuroesthetics
Neuroethology
Neuroheuristic
Neurolinguistics
??????????? (Neurology)
??????????????? (Neurophysiology)
??????????????? (Neuropolitics)
?????????????????? (Neuropsychiatry)
?????????????? (Neuropsychology)
?????????????? ?????????????? (Neurotheology, also Biotheology)
???????????? (Psychiatry)
?????????????? (Psychopharmacology)
??????????? ??????????????? (Psychobiology, also Biopsychology, also Biological psychology)
????????????????????? (Evolutionary neuroscience)
Neurogenomics
Neurophenomenology
???????????????? (Neuroethics)
Neuroprosthetics

??????? [ ??? ]

????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????. ??????????????? ????????????? ? ???????? ?????????????????????, ?.?. ???? ISBN 9741315228
????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ? ????????????? ? ???????? ????????????????? ?.?. ???? ISBN 9746616412 (?. 3)
Bear, M. F. et. al. Eds. (1995). Neuroscience: Exploring The Brain . Baltimore, Maryland, Williams and Wilkins. ISBN 0781739446
Kandel, Eric, James Schwartz, and Thomas Jessel. 2000. Principles of Neural Science . 4th ed. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN 0838577016

??????????????????????????????? [ ??? ]

Damasio, A. R. (1994). Descartes' Error: Emotion, Reason, and the Human Brain. New York, Avon Books. ISBN 0399138943 (Hardcover) ISBN 0380726475 (Paperback)
Andreason, N. C. (2001). Brave New Brain: Conquering Mental Illness in the Age of the Genome. Oxford, Oxford University Press. ISBN 0195145097 (Hardcover) ISBN 0195167287 (Paperback)
Gardner, H. (1976). The Shattered Mind: The Person After Brain Damage. New York, Vintage Books, 1976 ISBN 0394719468
Goldstein, K. (2000). The Organism. New York, Zone Books. ISBN 0942299965 (Hardcover) ISBN 0942299973 (Paperback)
Luria, A. R. (1997). The Man with a Shattered World: The History of a Brain Wound. Cambridge, Massachusetts, Harvard University Press. ISBN 0224007920 (Hardcover) ISBN 0674546253 (Paperback)
Luria, A. R. (1998). The Mind of a Mnemonist: A Little Book About A Vast Memory. New York, Basic Books, Inc. ISBN 0674576225
Sacks, O. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat . Summit Books ISBN 0671554719 (Hardcover) ISBN 0060970790 (Paperback)
Sacks, O. (1990). Awakenings. New York, Vintage Books. (See also Oliver Sacks ) ISBN 0671648349 (Hardcover) ISBN 0060973684 (Paperback)

??????????????? [ ??? ]

High-Resolution Cytoarchitectural Primate Brain Atlases
Society for Neuroscience
American Society for Neurochemistry
Neurotransmitter.net Neuroscience resources and news
Neuroanatomy & Neuropathology on the Internet ???????? 2012-08-14 ??? ?????????????? High quality links
Neuroscience. 2nd ed. by Purves et al (online textbook)
Nature Reviews Neuroscience ( journal home )
Neuroscience for Kids
NeuroWiki ^{[
?????????
]}, a wiki website for Neuroscience related topics. All content (unless explicitly proclaimed otherwise) is published to the public domain thus can be relocated to the Wikipedia.
Dana.org for information about brain research, immunology and arts education
Neuroscience Methods and Techniques ???????? 2005-08-28 ??? ??????????????
????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ???????? 2017-10-18 ??? ??????????????
????????????????????????? ????????????????? ???????? 2010-01-11 ??? ??????????????