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????????? ( ???????? ) ???? ????????????? ( ???? ) ???? ???????????? ^[1] ???????????? ????????? ???????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????? ? ?????? ???????????????? ????????????-???? ^[2] ?????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????? 100?200 ?? ^[3] ???? ??????????????????? ??????????? ????????????????

???????? [ ??? ]

"???????" ???????? ??????? ??????????????? ???????????????????? ????????????? ???????? ( ?? ; ??) ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??? 3 ?????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? ???????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[4]
?????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ????? 4 ??? ?????????????????????????????????? 4 ???? ??????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ^[5]

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↑ Sir George Scott (1922). "Among the Hill Tribes of Burma ? An Ethnological Thicket". National Geographic Magazine . p. 293. ISSN 1044-6613 . OCLC 1643684 .
↑ Yumnam, Jiten (11 November 2018). "The Karen people's pursuit for survival in Northern Thailand" . E-Pao . ??????????? 4 February 2021 .
↑ "?????????????????????????????" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2008-09-20 . ??????????? 2007-08-25 .
↑ "????????" . ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? . Forest Biodiversity Division. 12 October 2010. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2021-05-14 . ??????????? 2016-10-28 .
↑ "????????????? ? ??????????…??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????" . 23 April 2006. ???? ????????????????? 2007-09-28 . ??????????? 2007-08-25 .

??????????????? [ ??? ]

??????? ??????. (2564). ???????????????????????????: ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? . ??????????? ??.?. (?????????????). ?????????: ?????????????? ????????????????????. ???????.

?????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????

[scott-1] Sir George Scott (1922). "Among the Hill Tribes of Burma ? An Ethnological Thicket". National Geographic Magazine . p. 293. ISSN 1044-6613 . OCLC 1643684 .

[2] Yumnam, Jiten (11 November 2018). "The Karen people's pursuit for survival in Northern Thailand" . E-Pao . ??????????? 4 February 2021 .

[3] "?????????????????????????????" . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2008-09-20 . ??????????? 2007-08-25 .

[4] "????????" . ???????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????? . Forest Biodiversity Division. 12 October 2010. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2021-05-14 . ??????????? 2016-10-28 .

[5] "????????????? ? ??????????…??????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????" . 23 April 2006. ???? ????????????????? 2007-09-28 . ??????????? 2007-08-25 .

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