????????????

??????????????????? ^[1]
???????????????????
	???
	??????????????????? ? ???????????????
	; ???
	????: ????????????? , "??????"
	??????: Refugio de la libertad, custodia de la republica ( Spanish for "Refuge of liberty, guard of the republic")
	???????????????????
	?????: 31°44′18.89″N 106°29′13.25″W / 31.7385806°N 106.4870139°W
??????	????????
???	?????????
??????	??????
???????	?.?. 1659
?????????
? ????????????	????????? ?????? ( ????? )
???????
? ???	321.19 ??.??. (124.01 ??.????)
???????	1,137 ???? (3,730 ???)
??????? (?.?. 2010)
? ???	1,321,004 ??
? ???????????	7,027 ??/??.??. (10,653.26 ??/??.????)
? ??? ???????	2,539,946 ??
???????	UTC?7 ( ???????????????? )
? ??????? ( ?????????? )	UTC?6 ( ??????????????? )
???????????	+52 656
?????????	BWk
????????	http://www.juarez.gob.mx

???????????? ( ???? : Ciudad Juarez ) ????????????????????????????????? ????????? ?????????????? ^[4] ???????????????????? ? ??? ?????? ????????????????????????? ????????????? (Paso del Norte ???? Pass of the North) ??????? ?.?. 1888 ^[5] ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 1.5 ?????? ^[6] ?????????????????????????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????

??????? [ ??? ]

↑ The designation of "heroic" was added on the request of the governor of Chihuahua, Cesar Duarte Jaquez in 2011, based on the city's role in the Mexican Revolution.
↑ "The El Paso Regional Economic Development Corporation" . September 18, 2013. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2013-09-18.
↑ "Juarez" . Catalogo de Localidades . Secretaria de Desarrollo Social (SEDESOL). ???? ????????????????? ?????? 12, 2015 . ??????????? ?????? 23, 2014 .
↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ?.?. (1911). "Ciudad Juarez" . ?????????????????? ?.?. 1911 . Vol. 6 (11 ed.). ??????????????????????????????. p. 402.
↑ "History of Ciudad Juarez" . El Paso County Historical Society. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? ?????? 9, 2011 . ??????????? ????????? 5, 2011 .
↑ Chamberlain, Lisa (?????? 28, 2007). "2 Cities and 4 Bridges Where Commerce Flows" . The New York Times . ???? ????????????????? ?????? 25, 2009 . ??????????? ?????? 5, 2009 .

[1] The designation of "heroic" was added on the request of the governor of Chihuahua, Cesar Duarte Jaquez in 2011, based on the city's role in the Mexican Revolution.

[2] "The El Paso Regional Economic Development Corporation" . September 18, 2013. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2013-09-18.

[SEDESOL-3] "Juarez" . Catalogo de Localidades . Secretaria de Desarrollo Social (SEDESOL). ???? ????????????????? ?????? 12, 2015 . ??????????? ?????? 23, 2014 .

[4] Chisholm, Hugh, ?.?. (1911). "Ciudad Juarez" . ?????????????????? ?.?. 1911 . Vol. 6 (11 ed.). ??????????????????????????????. p. 402.

[5] "History of Ciudad Juarez" . El Paso County Historical Society. ????????????????????? ????????? ????? ?????? 9, 2011 . ??????????? ????????? 5, 2011 .

[twocities-6] Chamberlain, Lisa (?????? 28, 2007). "2 Cities and 4 Bridges Where Commerce Flows" . The New York Times . ???? ????????????????? ?????? 25, 2009 . ??????????? ?????? 5, 2009 .

[1]

[3]

[2]

[4]

[5]

[6]