??????

????? : 1°56′38″S 30°3′34″E  /  1.94389°S 30.05944°E  / -1.94389; 30.05944
????????????? ?????????????
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Panorama photograph of Kigali, including the towers of the CBD in the distance
Photograph of Sainte Famille church, showing the front and one of the sides
Photograph of houses in Remera on the hillside, with the Amahoro stadium visible at the top of the hill
Photograph of a street scene including buildings, pedestrians and vehicles on the road
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คิกาลีตั้งอยู่ในแอฟริกา
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?????: 1°56′38″S 30°3′34″E  /  1.94389°S 30.05944°E  / -1.94389; 30.05944
??????   ??????
??????? ??????
??????? ?.?. 1907
?????????
 ? ???????????? Pudence Rubingisa
???????
 ?  ????????? 730 ??.??. (280 ??.????)
??????? 1,567 ???? (5,141 ???)
???????
  (?????? ?.?. 2012)
 ?  ????????? 1,132,686 ??
 ? ??????????? 1,552 ??/??.??. (4,020 ??/??.????)
 ? ???????? 859,332 ??
??????? UTC+2 ( ??????????????? )
 ? ??????? ( ?????????? ) UTC+2 (?????)
????? [1]
1. ??????
2. ????????
3. ????????
??????????????????? (2018) 0.632 [2]
??????? · ?????? 1 ??? 5
???????? www .kigalicity .gov .rw

?????? ( ????????????? : Kigali , [ ci.???.?i ]) ???? ????????? ???????????????????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????????????????? ?.?. 1962 ????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????? [ ??? ]

???????????????????????? ????????????
????? ?.?. ?.?. ??.?. ??.?. ?.?. ??.?. ?.?. ?.?. ?.?. ?.?. ?.?. ?.?. ??????
???????????????????? °C (°F) 26.9
(80.4)
27.4
(81.3)
26.9
(80.4)
26.2
(79.2)
25.9
(78.6)
26.4
(79.5)
27.1
(80.8)
28.0
(82.4)
28.2
(82.8)
27.2
(81)
26.1
(79)
26.4
(79.5)
26.89
(80.41)
???????????????????? °C (°F) 15.6
(60.1)
15.8
(60.4)
15.7
(60.3)
16.1
(61)
16.2
(61.2)
15.3
(59.5)
15.0
(59)
16.0
(60.8)
16.0
(60.8)
15.9
(60.6)
15.5
(59.9)
15.6
(60.1)
15.73
(60.31)
???????? ?? (????) 76.9
(3.028)
91.0
(3.583)
114.2
(4.496)
154.2
(6.071)
88.1
(3.469)
18.6
(0.732)
11.4
(0.449)
31.1
(1.224)
69.6
(2.74)
105.7
(4.161)
112.7
(4.437)
77.4
(3.047)
950.9
(37.437)
????????????????????? (≥ 0.1 mm) 11 11 15 18 13 2 1 4 10 17 17 14 133
??????????: ??????????????????????? [3]

??????? [ ??? ]

????????????????????????? (Nyamirambo)

??????????????? ?.?. 2012 ???????????????????? 1,132,686 ?? [4] ??????????????????? 859,332 ?? [4] ??????????????????????????? 1,552 ?????????????????? (4,020 ??????????????) [5] ??????????????? ?.?. 1962 ??????????????? 6,000 ?? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [6] ???????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? [7] ??????????????????????????????????????????????? 1970 ?????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ????????? [8] ?? ?.?. 1978 ????????????????? 115,000 ?? ????? ?.?. 1991 ????????? 235,000 ?? [8] ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 1994 [9] ??? ?.?. 1995 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [8] ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [10] ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [8]

????????? ?.?. 2012 ?????? 51.7 ???????????????????? [nb 1] Rwanda Environment Management Authority ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????? [11] ?????? 73 ???????????????????????? 30 ?? [11] ????????? 94 ?????????????? 50 ?? [nb 2] ?? ?.?. 2018 ????? ??????????????????? ???????????????? 0.632 [2] [12]

?????????????????? (?????? ?.?. 2012) [13]

    ??????????? (42.1%)
    ???????????? (36.8%)
    ?????? (5.7%)
    ????????????? (1.2%)
   ?????????? (3.2%)
   ???? ? (0.3%)
   ??????? (1.6%)

????????? ?.?. 2012 ??????????????????????????????????????? ????????? 42.1 ?????????????????? ??????????? ?????? 36.8 ??????????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? 5.7 ????????????? ?????? 1.2 ???????????????????????? 0.3 ??????????????????????????????? 3.0 [13]

???????? [ ??? ]

  1. ??? NISR 2012a , p. 6: 586,123 / 1,132,686 = ?????? 51.7
  2. ??? NISR 2012a , p. 64: ??????????????????? 45?49 ??????????? 1,132,686

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. REMA 2013 , p. 11.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Global Data Lab: Sub-national HDI" . Institute for Management Research, Radboud University . ??????????? 11 May 2020 .
  3. "World Weather Information Service ? Kigali" . World Meteorological Organization . ????????????????????? ????????? ????? 2021-01-20 . ??????????? 12 November 2015 .
  4. 4.0 4.1 NISR 2012a , p. 10.
  5. NISR 2012a , p. 15.
  6. Tumwebaze, Peterson (26 July 2007). "Kigali, vast area through 100 years" . The New Times . ??????????? 23 May 2018 .
  7. REMA 2013 , p. 21.
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "State of the Art Report for RurbanAfrica, Work Package 3: City Dynamics" (PDF) . UCPH Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management . pp. 2?4 . ??????????? 24 January 2021 .
  9. REMA 2013 , p. 1.
  10. REMA 2013 , p. viii.
  11. 11.0 11.1 REMA 2013 , p. 29.
  12. "Human Development Index (HDI)" . UNDP . ??????????? 3 January 2021 .
  13. 13.0 13.1 NISR 2014 , p. 19.

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