????????????????????????????????????????????
??????
|
---|
|
??????????????????: ????????????????, ?????????????????????????????????, ????????????????????????, ???????????-??????
|
|
?????:
1°56′38″S
30°3′34″E
/
1.94389°S 30.05944°E
/
-1.94389; 30.05944
|
??????
|
??????
|
---|
???????
| ??????
|
---|
???????
| ?.?. 1907
|
---|
?????????
|
---|
? ????????????
| Pudence Rubingisa
|
---|
???????
|
---|
?
?????????
| 730 ??.??. (280 ??.????)
|
---|
???????
| 1,567 ???? (5,141 ???)
|
---|
???????
(?????? ?.?. 2012)
|
---|
?
?????????
| 1,132,686 ??
|
---|
? ???????????
| 1,552 ??/??.??. (4,020 ??/??.????)
|
---|
? ????????
| 859,332 ??
|
---|
???????
| UTC+2
(
???????????????
)
|
---|
? ???????
(
??????????
)
| UTC+2
(?????)
|
---|
?????
1.
??????
2.
????????
3.
????????
| |
---|
???????????????????
(2018)
| 0.632
[2]
???????
·
?????? 1 ??? 5
|
---|
????????
| www
.kigalicity
.gov
.rw
|
---|
??????
(
?????????????
:
Kigali
, [
ci.???.?i
]) ????
?????????
????????????????????????
????????????
???????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????????????????? ?.?. 1962 ????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????????
[
???
]
???????????????????????? ????????????
|
?????
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
??.?.
|
??.?.
|
?.?.
|
??.?.
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
?.?.
|
??????
|
???????????????????? °C (°F)
|
26.9
(80.4)
|
27.4
(81.3)
|
26.9
(80.4)
|
26.2
(79.2)
|
25.9
(78.6)
|
26.4
(79.5)
|
27.1
(80.8)
|
28.0
(82.4)
|
28.2
(82.8)
|
27.2
(81)
|
26.1
(79)
|
26.4
(79.5)
|
26.89
(80.41)
|
???????????????????? °C (°F)
|
15.6
(60.1)
|
15.8
(60.4)
|
15.7
(60.3)
|
16.1
(61)
|
16.2
(61.2)
|
15.3
(59.5)
|
15.0
(59)
|
16.0
(60.8)
|
16.0
(60.8)
|
15.9
(60.6)
|
15.5
(59.9)
|
15.6
(60.1)
|
15.73
(60.31)
|
???????? ?? (????)
|
76.9
(3.028)
|
91.0
(3.583)
|
114.2
(4.496)
|
154.2
(6.071)
|
88.1
(3.469)
|
18.6
(0.732)
|
11.4
(0.449)
|
31.1
(1.224)
|
69.6
(2.74)
|
105.7
(4.161)
|
112.7
(4.437)
|
77.4
(3.047)
|
950.9
(37.437)
|
?????????????????????
(≥ 0.1 mm)
|
11
|
11
|
15
|
18
|
13
|
2
|
1
|
4
|
10
|
17
|
17
|
14
|
133
|
??????????:
???????????????????????
[3]
|
???????
[
???
]
??????????????? ?.?. 2012 ???????????????????? 1,132,686 ??
??????????????????? 859,332 ??
??????????????????????????? 1,552 ?????????????????? (4,020 ??????????????)
??????????????? ?.?. 1962 ??????????????? 6,000 ?? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[6]
???????????????????????? ??????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????? 1970 ??????????????????????
???????????????????????
?????????
[8]
?? ?.?. 1978 ????????????????? 115,000 ?? ????? ?.?. 1991 ????????? 235,000 ??
[8]
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 1994
??? ?.?. 1995 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[8]
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[8]
????????? ?.?. 2012 ?????? 51.7 ????????????????????
[nb 1]
Rwanda Environment Management Authority
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????
?????? 73 ???????????????????????? 30 ??
????????? 94 ?????????????? 50 ??
[nb 2]
?? ?.?. 2018 ?????
???????????????????
???????????????? 0.632
[2]
[12]
?????????????????? (?????? ?.?. 2012)
?????????? (3.2%)
???? ? (0.3%)
??????? (1.6%)
????????? ?.?. 2012 ??????????????????????????????????????? ????????? 42.1 ??????????????????
???????????
?????? 36.8 ???????????
????????????
???????????
?????? 5.7
?????????????
?????? 1.2 ???????????????????????? 0.3 ??????????????????????????????? 3.0
????????
[
???
]
- ↑
???
NISR 2012a
, p. 6: 586,123 / 1,132,686 = ?????? 51.7
- ↑
???
NISR 2012a
, p. 64: ??????????????????? 45?49 ??????????? 1,132,686
???????
[
???
]
??????????
[
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???????????????
[
???
]
?????????????? ????????????????????????????
Kigali
|
---|
????????
| |
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?????????
| |
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??????????
| |
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???? ?
| |
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