??????????????/????
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Gstk.png/220px-Gstk.png) ???????????????????????????????/???? ???????? ????????????????
The Gentleman's Magazine
???????????????? ?.?. 1745 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? "God save our lord the king: A new song set for two voices".
|
???????????
|
????????
| "???????????????"
(??????????????????????????????)
|
---|
?????
| ???????
|
---|
????????
| ??????? 1745
; 278 ?????????
(
1745-09
)
|
---|
|
?????????????
|
---|
"??????????????/????" (??????)
|
|
??????????????
????
???????????????
(?????????????????????????????????????????????) ????
????????
????
????????????????????
??
??????????????????????
?????????????? ???
???????????????????????????????????
????????
[1]
[2]
??????????????????????????? ???????????????????
plainchant
?????????????????????????????????
????? ?????
"??????????????/????" ????????????????????????????
??????????
??????????????
???????????
???????????????????? ?.?. 1977 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? (??????? ?.?. 1984), ?????? (??????? ?.?. 1980),
[3]
?????
(??????? ?.?. 1981),
[4]
???????????????????
(??????? ?.?. 1981),
[5]
???????
(??????? ?.?. 1973)
[6]
?????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????
???????????????
????????? "??????????????/????" ????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????
[7]
???????????????????????????? "
????????????????????
" ????????
??????????????????
??? "
??????????????
" ???????????????????????
??????????????
??????? ???????????????? "
????????? '????????
" (???????????? "???????") ??????????????????? ?????????????? '
???????????????????????????
' ?????????????????????????? ?.?. 1871 ??? 1918 ??? "
???????????????
" ????????????????? ?.?. 1816 ??? 1833 ??
????????????????????
???????????????? "
Rufst du, mein Vaterland
"
????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????
??????????????
????
???????????????
?????????????????????????
??????????????????????????
????????????????
???????
[
???
]
??????????????????????????????
[
???
]
?????????????????????
[
???
]
"God Save the King"
(?????????????????????)
God save our gracious
King
!
Long live our noble
King
!
God save the
King
!
Send
him
victorious,
Happy and glorious,
Long to reign over us:
God save the
King
!
O Lord our God arise,
Scatter
his
enemies,
Make wars to cease:
Keep us from plague and dearth,
Turn thou our woes to mirth,
And over all the Earth:
Let there be peace.
Thy choicest gifts in store,
On
him
be pleased to pour;
Long may
he
reign:
May
he
defend our laws,
And ever give us cause,
To sing with heart and voice,
God save the
King
!
"God Save the King"
(???????????????????)
????????????????????????????
????
????????????
??
???????
???????????????????????
????????????????????????????
????
???????????
???????
??????
?????????????????????
?????????????????????????
????????????????????????
????????
??? ??????????? ?????????????
??????????????????
???????
?????????
?????????????????:
??????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????
??????????:
???????????????
???????????????????????????????
????????????????
???????????
??
???????
????????????????
??
???????
????????????????????
??????????????
??????????????????????????
????????????????????????
????????
????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????? ??????????????? 3 ??????????????? ? ???????????????????????????????????? "????????????" ???????????????? ??????????????????????????
Gentleman's Magazine
???? ?.?. 1754 ???????? ?????????????????????????????????? ? ???? ???? ?????????
The Book of English Songs: From the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century
(1851),
[8]
National Hymns: How They are Written and how They are Not Written
(1861),
[9]
Household Book of Poetry
(1882),
[10]
and
Hymns Ancient and Modern, revised version
(1982)
[11]
????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 2 ????????????????????????? ? ?????????????
Scouting for boys
(1908),
[12]
????????????? "Monarchy Today" ??????????????????????
[13]
????????? "God Save the Queen" ??????? ???? (Alan Michie) ??????????????? ?.?. 1952 ????????????????
??????????????? 6
???????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????? 2
??????????? ?????????
?????????????????????????
???????? ????????????????????????????????????? ?.?. 1946 ?????????????????? 6 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????? "?????????????????????? 2 ??????? "??????????????" ??????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? ? ???????" ("ordered the belligerent imperious second stanza of 'God Save the King' rewritten to bring it more into the spirit of the brotherhood of nations.")
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????? 3 ??????????????????? ??????????????????????????
??????????????? 2008
???
???????????
???????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?.?. 2012
??????????????????????????????????? ????????????????? 4 ??????????????? ??????????????????????? ???????? (William Hixton) ??????????????? 2 ???????????? 3 ???????????????
?????????????????? ?
[
???
]
????????????? ????????
[
???
]
????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ???????? ???????????????????
?.?. 1836
?????????????? 4 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????
??????????????? 2012
???????????????
???????????????????
?????????????
???????????????
????????????? ????????
|
- 1
- God bless our native land!
- May heaven's protecting hand
- Still guard our shore:
- May peace her power extend,
- Foe be transformed to friend,
- And Britain's rights depend
- On war no more.
- 2
- O Lord, our monarch bless
- With strength and righteousness:
- Long may she reign:
- Her heart inspire and move
- With wisdom from above;
- And in a nation's love
- Her throne maintain
- 3
- May just and righteous laws
- Uphold the public cause,
- And bless our isle:
- Home of the brave and free,
- Thou land of liberty,
- We pray that still on thee
- Kind heaven may smile.
- 4
- Nor on this land alone,
- But be God's mercies known
- From shore to shore:
- Lord make the nations see
- That men should brothers be,
- And form one family
- The wide world o'er
|
?????????????
[
???
]
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? "?????????????????????? ?.?. 1919" ("Official peace version, 1919") ??????????????????????????????????????? (hymn) ???????
Songs of Praise
???????
?.?. 1925
[14]
??????????????????????????? "?????????" ???????????????????????
????????????????????????????
(Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council) ????
?.?. 1919
[15]
??????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
[16]
???????????????
?????????????
|
- 1
- God save our gracious Queen
- Long live our noble Queen
- God save the Queen!
- Send her victorious
- Happy and glorious
- Long to reign over us
- God save the Queen!
- 2
- One realm of races four
- Blest more and ever more
- God save our land!
- Home of the brave and free
- Set in the silver sea
- True nurse of chivalry
- God save our land!
- 3
- Of many a race and birth
- From utmost ends of earth
- God save us all!
- Bid strife and hatred cease
- Bid hope and joy increase
- Spread universal peace
- God save us all!
|
????????????? ?
[
???
]
??????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????
???????????????
?????
????
|
- 1
- God save oor gracious Queen,
- Long lee oor noble Queen,
- God save th' Queen:
- Send her victorious,
- Happy 'n' glorious,
- Long tae reign ower us:
- God save th' Queen.
- 2
- O Laird, oor God, arise,
- Scatter her enemies,
- And mak' thaim fall.
- Confound thair politics,
- Frustrate thair knavish tricks,
- On Thee oor hopes we fix,
- God save us a'.
- 3
- Thy choicest gifts in store,
- On her be chuffed tae pour;
- Long kin she reign:
- May she defend oor laws,
- And ever gies cause
- To sing wi' hert 'n' voice
- God save th' Queen
- 4
- Nae in this land alone,
- But be God's mercies known,
- From shore tae shore!
- Lord mak' th' nations see,
- That men shuid brothers be,
- And form yin family,
- The wide world ower.
- 5
- Frae ilka latent foe,
- From th' assassins blow,
- God save th' Queen!
- O'er her thine arm extend,
- For Britain's sake defend,
- Our mither, prince, 'n' friend,
- God save th' Queen!
|
???????????????
?????
??????
|
- "Dhia gleidh ar Banrigh mhor,
- Beatha bhuan da'r Banrigh choir,
- Dhia gleidh 'Bhanrigh.
- Thoir buaidh dhi, 'us solas,
- Son' agus ro ghloirmhor,
- Fada chum riaghladh oirnn';
- Dhia gleidh 'Bhanrigh;
- A Thighearn ar Dia eirich,
- Sgap a naimhdean eitich,
- 'Us leag iad sios.
- Cuir cli an droch riaghladh,
- Tilg sios an luib dhiabhlaidh,
- Ar dochas oirre leag? :Dhia gleidh 'Bhanrigh:
- Do thiodhlaig mhaith thoir dhi,
- Doirt orre pailt gun dith,
- Fad' riaghladh i;
- Ar reachdan dionadh i,
- Toirt dhuinn aobhar, gun sgios,
- 'Bhi seinn le 'r guth sar cridh'
- Dhia gleidh 'Bhanrigh!"
|
???????????????
?????
??????
|
- DHIA, thoir d ar n-uachdran gaoil
- Sonas is sineadh saoghl;
- Dhia, dion an Righ;
- Deonaich dha buaidh sa choir,
- Ard-ghreadhnachas is gloir,
- Fad-riaghladh aoibhinn, mor;
- Dhia, dion an Righ !
- Do mhaitheas caoin, neo-ghann,
- Bi dortadh air a cheann,
- Gun sgur, gun dith;
- Ceart-reachdan biodh ra linn,
- A sior thoirt aobhair dhuinn,
- Le guth s le cridh bhith seinn
- Dhia, dion an Righ !
|
???????????????????????????????????
[
???
]
??????????? ????????????
[
???
]
??
??????
???????
????????
???????????? ???? "???????????????" ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????
??????????????????????
???????????????
???????????
|
?????
????????
(?????? ?????????????? 1)
|
?????????????
(
????????????
)
[17]
|
???????????????
|
?????????
(?????????????)
|
- Dieu protege la reine
- De sa main souveraine !
- Vive la reine !
- Qu'un regne glorieux
- Long et victorieux,
- Rende son peuple heureux.
- Vive la reine !
|
- Que Dieu protege notre gracieuse Reine,
- Longue vie a notre noble Reine,
- Que Dieu protege la Reine!
- Rends-la victorieuse,
- Heureuse et glorieuse;
- Que soit long son regne sur nous,
- Que Dieu protege la Reine!
|
|
- Our loved Dominion bless
- With peace and happiness
- From shore to shore;
- And let our Empire be
- Loyal, united, free,
- True to herself and Thee
- For evermore.
|
???????????????????????
[
???
]
??
??????????
???????
??????????????????????
???????????? ???? "???????????????" ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ???
?????????
(??????????????????????????????????)
???????????????????
[
???
]
??
??????????
???????
?????????????????????
???????????? ???? "???????????????" ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????? ??? ?????????
???????????????
?????
?????
|
- 1
- Atua tohu o tikanga pai Kuini,
- Roa ora o tikanga pai Kuini,
- Atua tohu te Kuini:
- Tonoa ia toa,
- Hari me tino ?taahua,
- Roa kia kuinitanga ki runga:
- Atua tohu te Kuini.
- 2
- O ariki, a Atua, pute,
- Marara ia hoariri,
- A momo r?tau takanga.
- Hane to r?tau t?rangap?,
- Hua ta r?tau h?anga h?rau,
- Kai runga koe o awhero m?tau whakamaua
- Atua tohungia m?tou katoa.
- 3
- T?u whiriwhiria koha i toa,
- Kai runga tana mauri ora manawa reka mai ringihia;
- Roa ora taea ia hira:
- Taea ia taut?neitia a ture,
- Me tonu tautoro m?tou p?take
- Ake waiatatia me manawa hoki reo
- Atua tohu te Kuini.
- 4
- Atua tohu o tikanga pai K?ngi,
- Roa ora o tikanga pai K?ngi,
- Atua tohu te K?ngi:
- Tonoa ia toa,
- Hari me tino ?taahua,
- Roa kia kuinitanga ki runga:
- Atua tohu te K?ngi.
- 5
- O ariki, a Atua, pute,
- Marara ia hoariri,
- A momo r?tau takanga.
- Hane to r?tau t?rangap?,
- Hua ta r?tau h?anga h?rau,
- Kai runga koe o awhero m?tau whakamaua
- Atua tohungia m?tou katoa.
- 6
- T?u whiriwhiria koha i toa,
- Kai runga ia mauri ora manawa reka mai ringihia;
- Roa ora taea ia hira:
- Taea ia taut?neitia a ture,
- Me tonu tautoro m?tou p?take
- Ake waiatatia me manawa hoki reo
- Atua tohu te K?ngi.
|
????????????????????????????
[
???
]
??????????????? ????????????????????
????????????????????
??????????????????????????????. ?????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????
?????
????
?????
????????????????????
.
|
- 1
- O Θε?? ε?θε να σ?ζει τη μεγαλ?ψυχη Βασ?λισσ? μα?
- Πολλ? χρ?νια να ζ?σει η ευγεν?? μα? Βασ?λισσα
- Ο Θε?? να σ?ζει την Βασ?λισσα!
- Στε?λε τη νικηφ?ρα,
- Ευτυχισμ?νη και δοξασμ?νη
- Να μα? κυβερν? για καιρ?
- Ο Θε?? να σ?ζει την Βασ?λισσα!
- 2
- Ω, Κ?ριε, Θε? μα?, εγ?ρθητι,
- Σκ?ρπισε του? εχθρο?? τη?
- και προκ?λεσε την πτ?ση του?
- περ?πλεξε τι? πολιτικ?? του?,
- Ματα?ωσε τα δολερ? του? τεχν?σματα,
- Σε Εσ?να τι? ελπ?δε? μα? στηρ?ζουμε,
- Ο Θε?? να μα? σ?σει ?λου?!
- 3
- Τα πιο εκλεκτ? σου δ?ρα που ?χει? κρατημ?να
- Με ευχαρ?στηση να τη? δ?σει?.
- Μακ?ρι να κυβερν? για καιρ?
- Μακ?ρι να υπερασπ?ζεται του? ν?μου? μα?
- και π?ντα να μα? δ?νει την αφορμ?
- Να τραγουδ?με με καρδι? και φων?
- Ο Θε?? να σ?ζει τη Βασ?λισσα!
- 4
- ?χι μ?νο σε αυτ?ν τη χ?ρα,
- Αλλ? τα ελ?η του Θεο? να γ?νουν γνωστ?,
- Απ? θ?λασσα σε θ?λασσα!
- Κ?ριε, κ?νε να δουν τα κρ?τη,
- ?τι οι ?νθρωποι πρ?πει να ε?ναι αδ?ρφια,
- και να δημιουργ?σουν μια οικογ?νεια,
- Σε ?λο τον κ?σμο.
- 5
- Απ? κ?θε εχθρ? λανθ?νουσα,
- Απ? το χτ?πημα δολοφ?νοι,
- Ο Θε?? σ?ζει τη Βασ?λισσα!
- Π?νω Σου χ?ρι επ?κταση,
- Για το καλ? τη? Βρεταν?α? υπερασπιστε?,
- Η μητ?ρα μα?, πρ?γκιπα? και φ?λο?,
- Ο Θε?? σ?ζει τη Βασ?λισσα!
- 6
- Κ?ριε, ?τι η επιχορ?γηση Αστυν?μο? Ωαδε
- Μ?ιο?, με δυνατ? σου εν?σχυση?,
- Ν?κη φ?ρει.
- Μπορε? αυτ?? στ?ση πα?ση?,
- Και σαν βιασ?νη torrent,
- Επαναστατικ?? Σκωτσ?ζοι να συντρ?ψει.
- Θε?? σ?ζω η βασ?λισσα!
|
???????
[
???
]
????
[
???
]
???????
[
???
]
- ↑
"National Anthem"
.
The official website of The British Monarchy
. ?????????????????????
?????????
????? 2 September 2014
. ???????????
21 August
2014
.
- ↑
"Isle of Man"
.
nationalanthems.info
. ?????????????????????
?????????
????? 27 September 2010
. ???????????
17 August
2010
.
- ↑
MacLeod, Kevin S.
(2008),
A Crown of Maples
(PDF)
(1 ed.), Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, p. I,
ISBN
978-0-662-46012-1
, ?????????????????????
?????????
(PDF)
????? 2009-03-27
, ???????????
25 June
2010
- ↑
The World Factbook
, Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, p. 79
- ↑
The World Factbook
, Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, p. 32
- ↑
The World Factbook
, Central Intelligence Agency, 2012, p. 59
- ↑
"United Kingdom ? God Save the Queen"
. NationalAnthems.me
. ???????????
23 November
2011
.
- ↑
Mackay, Charles (1851).
The Book of English Songs: From the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century
. p. 203.
- ↑
White, Richard Grant (1861).
National Hymns: How They are Written and how They are Not Written
. Rudd & Carleton. p. 42.
- ↑
Dana, Charles Anderson (1882).
Household Book of Poetry
. p. 384.
- ↑
Hymns Ancient and Modern, Revised Version
. SCM-Canterbury Press Ltd. 1982. p. 504.
ISBN
0907547060
.
- ↑
Baden-Powell, Robert (1908).
Scouting for Boys
. p. 341.
- ↑
"Monarchy Today website"
. ?????????????????????
?????????
(HTML)
????? 2020-12-04
. ???????????
2007-04-01
.
- ↑
Dearmer, Percy; Vaughan Williams, Ralph (1906).
The English Hymnal with Tunes
. Oxford University Press. p. 724.
Hymn No. 560 "National Anthem"
- ↑
Scholes p.412
- ↑
"Forgotten National Anthem Sung at Halesowen Service"
. ?????????????????????
?????????
????? 2007-09-29
. ???????????
2007-03-30
.
Article in the
Black Country Bugle
describes it as an "unusual and little known version of the national anthem...taken from the order of service for the blessing of Halesowen’s borough charter...on Sunday, 20th September, 1936."
- ↑
https://www.canada.ca/fr/patrimoine-canadien/services/symboles-titres-royaux/hymne-royal.html
???????????????
[
???
]
??????????????????????
|
---|
|
---|
?????????
| |
---|
?????????????????????????
| ?????????????
| |
---|
???????
| |
---|
???????
| |
---|
????
| |
---|
???????????
| |
---|
???? ?
| |
---|
|
---|
???????????
| ????????
| |
---|
?????????
| |
---|
???????
| |
---|
????????
| |
---|
????
| |
---|
???????????
| |
---|
???????
| |
---|
???????????
| |
---|
|
---|
????????????
| |
---|
|
---|
?????????
| |
---|
???????????
| ????????
| |
---|
??????????
| |
---|
?????????????
| |
---|
|
---|
????????????
|
|
---|
|
|
---|
????????
| |
---|
?????????
| |
---|
???? ?
| |
---|