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ISO 639-2 / 5 : gem
?????????????????????????????? : 52- (phylozone)
????????? : germ1287 [1]
world map showing countries where a Germanic language is the primary or official language
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??????????????????? ???????????????????????????????-????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????? ?????????????????????????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????????????????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????????? ???????? ???????

??????????????????? [ ??? ]

?????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????????? ( ?????? ) ???????????? ( ???????? )
??????? Apple Aiple Apel Appel Appel Appel Apfel Aplus Epli Epl (i) [2] Apple Æble Eple Eple
?????????? Board Buird Board Bord Bord Boord Brett / Bord [3] Baurd Borð Borð Bord Bord Bord Bord
?????? Beech Beech Boeke/ Boekebeam Beuk Beuk Boke Buche B?ka [4] /-bagms Bok Bok Bok Bøg Bøk Bok/Bøk
??????? Book Beuk Boek Boek Boek Book Buch B?ka Bok Bok Bok Bog Bok Bok
?????? Breast Breest Boarst Bors Borst Bost Brust Brusts Brjost Brost Brost Bryst Bryst Bryst
???????? Brown Broun Brun Bruin Bruin Bruun Braun Bruns Brunn Brunur Brun Brun Brun Brun
??? Day Day Dei Dag Dag Dag Tag Dags Dagur Dagur Dag Dag Dag Dag
??? (??????????) Dead Deid Dea Dood Dood Dood Tot Dauþs Dauður Deyður Dod Død Død Daud
??? (???????) Die (Starve) Dee Stjerre Sterf Sterven Doen/ Starven Sterben Diwan Deyja Doyggja Do Dø Dø Døy
??, ??????? Enough Eneuch Genoch Genoeg Genoeg Noog Genug Gan?hs Nog Nog/Nogmikið Nog Nok Nok Nok
???? Finger Finger Finger Vinger Vinger Finger Finger Figgrs Fingur Fingur Finger Finger Finger Finger
??? Give Gie Jaan Gee Geven Geven Geben Giban Gefa Geva Ge/Giva Give Gi Gje (va)
??????? Glass Gless Gles Glas Glas Glas Glas Gler Glas Glas Glas Glass Glas
????? Gold Gowd Goud Goud Goud Gold Gold Gulþ Gull Gull Guld/Gull Guld Gull Gull
??? Hand Haund Han Hand Hand Hand Hand Handus Hond Hond Hand Hand Hand Hand
????? Head Heid Holle Hoof [5] / Kop [6] Hoofd/ Kop [6] Kopp [6] Haupt/ Kopf [6] Haubiþ Hofuð Høvd/ Høvur Huvud Hoved Hode Hovud
??? High Heich Heech Hoog Hoog Hoog Hoch Hauh Har Høg/ur Hog Høj Høy/høg Høg
???? Home Hame Hiem Heim [7] / Tuis [8] Heim [7] /Thuis [8] Heim Heim Haim?þ Heim Heim Hem Hjem Hjem/heim Heim
???? Hook Heuk Hoek Haak Haak Haak Haken Kram/ppa Krokur Krokur/Ongul Hake/Krok Hage/Krog Hake/Krok Hake/Krok [9]
???? House Hoose Hus Huis Huis Huus Haus H?s Hus Hus Hus Hus Hus Hus
??? Many Mony Mannich/Mennich Menige Menig Mennig Manch Manags Margir Mangir/Nogvir Manga Mange Mange Mange
????????? Moon Muin Moanne Maan Maan Maan Mond M?na Mani/Tungl Mani/Tungl Mane Mane Mane Mane
??????? Night Nicht Nacht Nag Nacht Natt/ Nacht Nacht Nott Nott Natt Natt Nat Natt Natt
??? No Nae Nee Nee Nee (n) Nee Nee/Nein/No N? Nei Nei Nej Nej Nei Nei
???, ???? Old Auld Ald Oud Gammel  [10] /Oud Oll Alt Sineigs Gamall (but: eldri, elstur) Gamal (but: eldri, elstur) Gammal (but: aldre, aldst) Gamel (but: ældre, ældst) Gammel (but: eldre, eldst) Gam (m) al (but: eldre, eldst)
????? One Ane Ien Een Een Een Eins Ains Einn Ein En En En Ein
????? Ounce Unce Uns Ons Ons Ons Unze Unkja Unsa Unsa Uns Unse Unse Unse
???? Snow Snaw Snie Sneeu Sneeuw Snee Schnee Snaiws Snjor Kavi/Snjogvur Sno Sne Snø Snø
??? Stone Stane Stien Steen Steen Steen Stein Stains Steinn Steinur Sten Sten Stein Stein
????, ???, ???? That That Dat Daardie/Dit Dat/Die Dat/Dit Das Þata Það Tað Det Det Det Det
??? Two/Twain Twa Twa Twee Twee Twee Zwei/Zwo Twai Tveir/Tvær/Tvo Tveir/Tvey/Tvær/Tva Tva To To To [11]
??? Who Wha Wa Wie Wie Wokeen Wer ?as/Hwas Hver Hvør Vem Hvem Hvem Kven
???? Worm Wirm Wjirm Wurm Worm/Wurm Worm Wurm Maþa Maðkur/Ormur Maðkur/Ormur Mask/Orm  [12] Orm Makk/Mark/Orm Makk/Mark/Orm  [12]

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. ↑ Nordhoff, Sebastian; Hammarstrom, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ?.?. (2013). "Germanic" . Glottolog 2.2 . Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.
  2. ↑ The cognate means 'potato'. The correct word is 'Surepli'.
  3. ↑ Brett used in Southern, Bord also used in Northern Germany
  4. ↑ Attested meaning 'letter', but also means beech in other Germanic languages, cf. Russian buk 'beech', bukva 'letter', maybe from Gothic.
  5. ↑ Now only used in compound words such as hoofpyn (headache) and metaphorically, such as hoofstad (capital city).
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 From an old Latin borrowing, akin to "cup".
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Archaic: now only used in compound words such as 'heimwee' (homesickness).
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 From a compound phrase akin to "to house"
  9. ↑ Ongel is also used for fishing hook.
  10. ↑ Old and decayed.
  11. ↑ Dialectally Tvo/Tva/Tvei (m)/Tvæ (f)/Tvau (n).
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 The cognate means 'snake'.
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