??????? :
??????? (??????) ????? SI ?????? ??? ?????????? ???????, ??? ??????" ????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??????????????, ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????????????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ??? ????????, ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????
??????????????
??????
?????? ????? ?????????,????? ????? ????????? ??? ????????.????? ????? Lumens ?? ???????????? ???? ?? ????? ?????
?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????.
??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????????.
1 lm = 1 cd.sr
??
?????
???? ????????????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? steradian ?????? ??????????
???????
???????????? ? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???????.???????????????,
?? ??????? ??-??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? 4π lumens.???? ??? ??????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ????,????? ? ??????? 2π lumens ?????????????? ??????
??????? ???????? ?????????????.?????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ?? candela .??????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? .???? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????.
?? ???? ??? candelas ???? lumens ????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ( ??????? ???????) ??? ??????? ???????.???????, ????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ?? ???????????????????.????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????? 683 lumens ????? ??????.????? ? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? 1/683 ?????? ???????????,????????? ?????????? ???????.
23 ???? ????????? ??????????? ???? 1,500-1,600 LM ?????????????.???? ????????? ??????????? ??????, ??? ???????????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????.
??? ???? ??????
- ?????
- ?????
- ??????????????
?????
- "Lesson introduction to solid angles". Retrieved Oct 4, 2010.
- Bryant, Robert H. "Lumens, Illuminance, Foot-candles and bright shiny beads…". The LED Light. Retrieved Oct 4, 2010.