????? ???????

????? ???????
Yellow Sea
????? ??????? ; Yellow Sea
??? ??????	????? ??? , ?? ???, ???? ???, ??????? ???, ???? ??? (??????).
????????? ??????	???? ; ?????? ?????? ; ????? ??????

????? ???????
????? ???????
Literal meaning	yellow sea ; ????? ????????
Hanyu Pinyin
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin	huang h?i
Wu
Romanization	waon 入 hae 平
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping	wong 4 hoi 2

????? ??????? ( ?????? : Yellow Sea ) ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? , ?????? ?????????? ???? ????. ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? (????????? ???? ??????? , ???? ??????? , ????? ??????? ) ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??????????? ???????. ?????? ????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????????.

??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??????????, ?????? ????? ??? , ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????????. ?? ??? ?????? ???. ? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????????. ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????????, ?????? ???? ???, ?????????? ???, ??????? ??? ????????????.

???????

????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????????? ???? ????? ?????????? , ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ????, ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ?????????????.

???????? ???????

2 ?????? 2008 ? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ^[1]

???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? 960 ??.??., ?????? ????? ???? ???? 700 ??.??. ???? ?????????? ????; ???? ?????????? ?????? 3,80,000 ??.??. ?????? 17,000 ??.??. ???? ???? ????? 44 ??, ??????? ????????? 152 ??. ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? (?????? 10,000 ????????? ??????) ?????? ??????? 120 ?? ???????? ???????? ????????. ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ???????????. ???? ??????? (?????? ???, ????? ???) ?????? ?? (???? ???) ?????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????????. ? ?????????? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????????. ^[2]

??????????? ?????? ????????? ???????, ??????????????, ??????, ??????????????, ?????, ?????????, ??????, ???????????, ???????, ??????, ?????, ??????, ????, ????????, ????? ?????, ?????????????? (???????????????) ???????.

???????? ?????????

? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????. ????? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ?10 ° C ???????? 3 ° C. ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????. ???? ??????????? 10 28 ° C ???? ??????. ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? 500 ??.?? ????? ???????? 1000 ??.??. ???? ???????????. ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????????. ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ???????, ??? ??????????? ?????? ???????, ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????, ????? 0.8 ??.?? / ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????????????. ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????????.

???? ????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????(???? ?????????) ???????, ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????????, ?????? , ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????????. ???? ????????? ??????(????????? ????) ???? ????? ????????? ??????. ?????? ????? 6?8 ° C ???? ?????? ??????. ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???????????????, ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????????????, ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????. ? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????????. ??????? ????? ????? ????? ? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????????. ????? ??????????? 22 28 ° C ???? ??????. ???? ??????(????????? ????) ?????????? ???????? ???????, ??????? 30 ???? ???????? 33-34 ???? ???????? ??? ????? 26% ??????? ???????? ??????????. ?????? ????????? ?????? (???? ????? ?????? ????) ??????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????(????????? ????)?? ????? ????????????. ???? ????????? ??????? 10 ??????? ????? ???????? 45 ??????? ???? ???????????.

????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????. ???? ?????? ???? ???????? 0.9, 3 ??????? ???? ???????. ????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? 4, 8 ??????? ???? ??????. ?????????? ????????? ????????. ??? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????. ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?????? 1.6 ??.??./?? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? 5.6 ??.??. / ?? ???? ?????? ???????????. ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ?????????????? ???????? 20 ??.?? / ?? ????????? ????????? ???????????. ^[3]

?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? 2.9 ??.??. ????? 10?40 ??????? ????????? ?????????????. ? ????? ???????????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??????????. ??? "????? ?? ????????? ?????????" ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????. ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ? ????????????? ???????? ???? 1975 ???? ??????????? ??????? ???????. ^[5]^[6]^[7]

?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? 10 ?????????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? 2,850 ??.??. 2 4? 10 ??. ? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????. ?????? ?????? ????? - ????????????? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????????. ????????????? ???????? ??????? 35 ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????????. ????? ???????? ??????? ? ?????? ????????????? ? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????????. ??? 3,00,000 ??? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????????????. 1991-2006?? ? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????????. ^[8] 1950, 2002 ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????????? 65% ?? ?????????? ????????. ???? 45% ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????. ^[9] ???? ???????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????. ???????? ?????????? ????.

?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? (1994) ^[11]

??? ??? ????

???????? ?? ??????
????? ?????? ??????
???? ????????
????? ?????? ????????
?????? ?????? ????????
?????? ?????? ?????
?????? ??????

?????????

??????? ?????, ?????? ???? ?????

??????

↑ Sand storm over Yellow Sea , nasa.gov
↑ Yellow Sea , Encyclopædia Britannica on-line
↑ M. J. King, et al. Twinning of Jindo Grand Bridge, Republic of Korea in Current and future trends in bridge design, construction and maintenance 2: safety, economy, sustainability and aesthetics; proceedings of the international conference organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers and held in Hong Kong on 25?26 April 2001 ISBN 0-7277-3091-6 pp. 175, 177
↑ Sediments and Phytoplankton bloom near the Mouth of the Yangtze, East China Sea Archived 30 ???? 2010 at the Wayback Machine , NASA, 2002
↑ The Moses Miracle Of Jindo Island Archived 2020-11-27 at the Wayback Machine , 17 July 2010
↑ Майские фестивали в Чолладо ? от "чуда Моисея" до боя быков Archived 31 ???? 2009 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
↑ Jindo Mysterious Sea Road Archived 3 ?????? 2012 at the Wayback Machine , Jindo County
↑ Saemangeum and the Saemangeum Shorebird Monitoring Program (SSMP) 2006?2008 , Birds Korea
↑ David Lindenmayer, Mark Burgman, Mark A. Burgman (2005) Practical conservation biology , ISBN 0-643-09089-4 p. 172
↑ Bar-tailed Godwit Updates Archived 20 ???????? 2013 at the Wayback Machine , USGS
↑ Population Density Archived 22 ???? 2010 at the Wayback Machine , NASA, 1994

?????????? ?????

[1] Sand storm over Yellow Sea , nasa.gov

[brit2-2] Yellow Sea , Encyclopædia Britannica on-line

[king2-3] M. J. King, et al. Twinning of Jindo Grand Bridge, Republic of Korea in Current and future trends in bridge design, construction and maintenance 2: safety, economy, sustainability and aesthetics; proceedings of the international conference organized by the Institution of Civil Engineers and held in Hong Kong on 25?26 April 2001 ISBN 0-7277-3091-6 pp. 175, 177

[4] Sediments and Phytoplankton bloom near the Mouth of the Yangtze, East China Sea Archived 30 ???? 2010 at the Wayback Machine , NASA, 2002

[5] The Moses Miracle Of Jindo Island Archived 2020-11-27 at the Wayback Machine , 17 July 2010

[6] Майские фестивали в Чолладо ? от "чуда Моисея" до боя быков Archived 31 ???? 2009 at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)

[7] Jindo Mysterious Sea Road Archived 3 ?????? 2012 at the Wayback Machine , Jindo County

[8] Saemangeum and the Saemangeum Shorebird Monitoring Program (SSMP) 2006?2008 , Birds Korea

[9] David Lindenmayer, Mark Burgman, Mark A. Burgman (2005) Practical conservation biology , ISBN 0-643-09089-4 p. 172

[10] Bar-tailed Godwit Updates Archived 20 ???????? 2013 at the Wayback Machine , USGS

[pop-11] Population Density Archived 22 ???? 2010 at the Wayback Machine , NASA, 1994

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

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???????????? ?????????	???? ??????? ????????? ??????? , ??????? ???????

????? ??????? Yellow Sea
??? ??????	????? ??? , ?? ???, ???? ???, ??????? ???, ???? ??? (??????).
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v t e ?????? ??????
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