????? ??? ???? ???? ?? II

????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????????, ???? ?? II ( 1734 ?????? 7 - 1803 ?????? 6) 1762, 1803 ???? ????????? ?????????? 2 ? ????? . ???? 1734 ?????? 7 ? ???? ?? I , ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????. ^[1] ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?? II, ????? ???-??????, ????? ???-????, ????? ???? ????? '??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????, ???? ????, ???? ??????, ?????? ????? ???????? .

????????? ?????

?????? ?????????

1759 ? ?????????? ????? ???, ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????. ???????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????????????.

?????? ????????

1761 ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????, ????? ??? ???? 60,000 ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????, ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ???????. ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????????. ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ??? ???? ????? ? ?????? ????? ????????? ?? ??? II ??????????. ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????????, ????? ??? ???? ???? ???? II ?? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????. ^[2]

???????? ??????????? ????? ??????

1762 ??, ??????????, ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????????????. ????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????. ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????. 1763 ?? ????? ???????? ???????????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ??????? ????????.

1795 ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????, ???????? II ?????? ?????????. ?????????, ????????? , ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????, 3 ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????. ^[3]

????????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????, ????? ?????????? ?????????. ^[4]

?????? ????

?????? ????????, ?????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??????????. ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????????. ? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????.

???? ?? II 1803 ?????? 6 ? 69 ????????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????.

??????

↑ http://4dw.net/royalark/India.php
↑ History of modern Deccan, 1720/1724-1948: Volume 1
↑ The Marathas 1600?1818, Band 2 by Stewart Gordon p.169
↑ "Raymond's tomb languishes in neglect" . The Hindu . 30 May 2012 . Retrieved 30 May 2012 .

[1] ttp://4dw.net/royalark/India.php

[2] History of modern Deccan, 1720/1724-1948: Volume 1

[3] The Marathas 1600?1818, Band 2 by Stewart Gordon p.169

[4] "Raymond's tomb languishes in neglect" . The Hindu . 30 May 2012 . Retrieved 30 May 2012 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]