Chhattisgarh
|
---|
|
State of Chhattisgarh
|
|
|
Etymology: "Thirty-six forts"
|
Nickname:
Rice bowl of India
|
Motto
:
|
Anthem:
Arpa Pairi Ke Dhar
(The Streams of Arpa and Pairi)
[1]
[2]
|
![The map of India showing Chhattisgarh](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/IN-CT.svg/300px-IN-CT.svg.png) Location of Chhattisgarh in India
|
Coordinates:
21°15′N
81°36′E
/
21.25°N 81.60°E
/
21.25; 81.60
|
Country
|
India
|
---|
Region
| Central India
|
---|
| |
---|
Before was
| Part of
Madhya Pradesh
|
---|
Formation
| 1 November 2000
|
---|
|
Capital
| Nava Raipur
|
---|
Districts
| 33 (5 divisions)
|
---|
|
? Body
| Government of Chhattisgarh
|
---|
?
Governor
| Biswabhusan Harichandan
|
---|
?
Chief Minister
| Vishnu Deo Sai
[3]
(
BJP
)
|
---|
?
Deputy Chief Minister
| Arun Sao
(
BJP
)
Vijay Sharma
(
BJP
)
|
---|
?
Chief Secretary
| Amitabh Jain (IAS)
|
---|
|
State Legislature
| Unicameral
|
---|
?
Assembly
| Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly
(
90 seats
)
|
---|
National Parliament
| Parliament of India
|
---|
?
Rajya Sabha
| 5 seats
|
---|
?
Lok Sabha
| 11 seats
|
---|
High Court
| Chhattisgarh High Court
|
---|
|
|
? Total
| 1,35,192 km
2
(52,198 sq mi)
|
---|
? Rank
| 9th
|
---|
|
? Length
| 750 ??.?? (470 ??.)
|
---|
? Width
| 435 ??.?? (270 ??.)
|
---|
Elevation
| 275 ?? (902 ?.)
|
---|
Highest elevation
| 1,276 ?? (4,186 ?.)
|
---|
|
? Total
| 2,94,36,231
|
---|
? Rank
| 17th
|
---|
? ?????????
| 220/km
2
(600/sq mi)
|
---|
? Urban
| 23.24%
|
---|
? Rural
| 76.76%
|
---|
Demonym
| Chhattisgarhiya
|
---|
|
?
Official
| Hindi
|
---|
?
Additional Official
| Chhattisgarhi
[7]
|
---|
?
Official Script
| Devanagari script
|
---|
|
? Total
(2022)
| ?
5.09 ???? ??????
(US$64 billion) (2023?24 est.)
[8]
|
---|
? Rank
| 18th
|
---|
? Per capita
| ?
1,52,348
(US$1,900)
[8]
(
23rd
)
|
---|
Time zone
| UTC+05:30
(
IST
)
|
---|
ISO 3166 code
| IN-CG
[9]
|
---|
Vehicle registration
| CG
|
---|
HDI
(2017)
| 0.613
Medium
(31st)
|
---|
Literacy
(2011)
| 70.28%
[10]
(27th)
|
---|
Sex ratio
(2011)
| 991
♀
/1000
♂
[11]
(13th)
|
---|
|
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Coat_of_arms_of_Chhattisgarh.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_Chhattisgarh.svg.png) Emblem of Chhattisgarh
|
|
Song
| Arpa Pairi Ke Dhar
(The Streams of Arpa and Pairi)
[1]
[2]
|
---|
Language
| Hindi
|
---|
Foundation day
| Chhattisgarh Rajyotsava
|
---|
Bird
| Common hill myna
|
---|
Fish
| Walking catfish
|
---|
Flower
| French marigold
|
---|
Fruit
| Jackfruit
|
---|
Mammal
| Wild water buffalo
|
---|
Tree
| Sal tree
|
---|
State Highway Mark
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/SH_IN-CT.png/90px-SH_IN-CT.png) |
State Highway of Chhattisgarh
CT SH1 ? CT SH29
|
List of State Symbols
|
|
??????????? (?????????)
, ????
????????
???? ??
????????
. ??? 2000 ?????? 1?
???? ???????
???? 16 ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????????.
?????????
???????????? ???????. ?????????????? ??????????
???? ???????
, ????
??????????
, ????????
???????
,
????? ???????
, ???????
?????
, ????????
????????
, ???????
????? ???????
??????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????????. ???????????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????. ??? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????, ??????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ????????????????.
????????? ????? ????? ????? ????-????????? ?????? ??????? ????.
???? ???
????? ????
?????? ???
? ?????????? ?????????.
???????? ????????
?????? ??????,
????????????? ???????
????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????
??????
??????? ??????? ????? ????-????????? ????????? ????????????????. ??????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? , ???? ?????? ?????????? ????. ????? ???????????
???
???? ????????. ??????? ?????? ????
??????
?????????
???????
, ???? ?????
?????????
??????? ?????????? ????. ???????? ???? ?????? 40% ???? ???? ???????.
????-?????? ???? ???????
??????-???? ????? ??????
??????????? ???
? ??????? ?????? ???. ??????????? ?????????? ????????
??????? ?????
????????
????????
??????. ?????, ?????, ?????, ?????? , ??????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???????.
??????? ???? 36. ????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????. 36 ????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????. ?????????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????????? . ????? ?????? ?????????? 36 ???? ???? ? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????
???????? ????????????????? ???? 2000 ???????? ????? 2018 ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ????????? ????????. ?????????? 2018 ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ???????.
- ??????? ?????:2000 ?????? 1
- ???????: 25,540,196 ?????? ???????? 12,712,281, ???????? 12,827,915 ???? ????????? .991
- ??????? ?????:27
- ????????:19,744 ????????.97
- ?????? ??? :??????? ???, ?????, ?????, ?????? ???. ?????
- ?????????? ?????? ?????:11 ???? ?????? ?????. 90
- ????: ????? ???? ????
-
Sal- The State Tree of Chhattisgarh
-
Swami Vivekananda Airport, Raipur
-
Mantralaya in Naya (New) Raipur
-
Tendu
Patta (Leaf) collection in Chhattisgarh, India.
-
Victim of Fluorosis in Raigarh
-
Tribal Youth of Bastar
-
Native of Chhattisgarh Plains with Neem Branches and Leaves on Hareli Festival
-
Adivasi woman and child
-
Social Mission Against Blind Faith
-
Adivasi Woman at Farasgaon Market
-
Natives of Kamar Tribe
-
A carving in the 10th- or 11th-century Hindu temple of Malhar village. This area, 40 km from Bilaspur, was supposedly a major Buddhist center in ancient times.
-
Pandwani
-
Raut Nacha
-
Sua Nacha at Khudmudi Village, Chhattisgarh
-
Natya Samaroh by IPTA
-
Red Velvet Mite is used as Medicine in Traditional Healing of Chhattisgarh
-
Chloroxylon is used for Pest Management in Organic Rice Cultivation in Chhattisgarh, India
-
Medicinal Rice of Chhattisgarh used as Immune Booster
-
Herbal Farming in Chhattisgarh: Aloe vera
-
Herbal Farming in Chhattisgarh: Gulbakawali
-
Herbal Farming in Chhattisgarh: Safed Musli with Arhar
-
Kodo Millet is used as Life Saving Medicine in Chhattisgarh, India
-
Bastar Beer prepared from Sulfi
-
Flora of Kabirdham District
-
Indian Luna Moth in Chhattisgarh Forest
-
Ventilago in Biodiversity Rich Chhattisgarh Forest
-
Mahua
-
Maikal Hills in Chhattisgarh
-
Mineral Wealth from Chandidongri, Chhattisgarh
-
View of Chitrakot Falls, Jagdalpur
-
View of Amritdhara falls, Chirmiri
-
School children in Chhattisgarh
???????? ???? ????????
[
??????
]
?????????????? 33 ???????? ???????.
[12]
[13]
[14]
[15]
[16]
[17]
[18]
[19]
?.?????
|
????
|
??????
|
?????? ?????????
|
????? (2011)
|
Area (?.??.??)
|
????????? (?.??.??.??)
|
?????? ????????
|
1
|
|
?????? ??????
|
??????
|
826,165
|
3,527.00
|
234
|
http://balod.gov.in/
|
2
|
|
????? ????? ??????
|
????? ?????
|
1,078,911
|
3,733.87
|
290
|
https://balodabazar.gov.in/
|
3
|
|
????????? ??????
|
?????????
|
730,491
|
6,016.34
|
100
|
http://balrampur.gov.in/
|
4
|
BA
|
?????? ??????
|
??????????
|
834,873
|
6,596.90
|
213
|
http://bastar.gov.in/
|
5
|
|
??????? ??????
|
???????
|
795,759
|
2,854.81
|
279
|
http://bemetara.gov.in/
|
6
|
|
???????? ??????
|
????????
|
255,230
|
6,552.96
|
39
|
http://bijapur.gov.in/
|
7
|
BI
|
??????????? ??????
|
???????????
|
1,625,502
|
3,511.10
|
463
|
http://bilaspur.gov.in/
|
8
|
DA
|
??????? ??????
|
???????
|
283,479
|
3,410.50
|
83
|
http://dantewada.gov.in/
|
9
|
DH
|
??????? ??????
|
???????
|
799,781
|
4,081.93
|
196
|
http://dhamtari.gov.in/
|
10
|
DU
|
?????? ??????
|
??????
|
1,721,948
|
2,319.99
|
742
|
http://durg.gov.in/
|
11
|
GB
|
????????? ??????
|
?????????
|
597,653
|
5,854.94
|
103
|
http://gariaband.gov.in/
|
12
|
GPM
|
???????? ??????? ???????? ??????
|
????????
|
336,420
|
2,307.39
|
166
|
https://gaurela-pendra-marwahi.cg.gov.in/
|
13
|
JC
|
?????????? ???? ??????
|
??????????
|
966,671
|
4,466.74
|
360
|
http://janjgir-champa.gov.in/
|
14
|
JA
|
??????? ??????
|
??????? ????
|
851,669
|
6,457.41
|
132
|
https://jashpur.nic.in/en/
|
15
|
KW
|
?????????? ??????
|
??????
|
822,526
|
4,447.05
|
185
|
http://kawardha.gov.in/
|
16
|
KK
|
??????? ??????
|
???????
|
748,941
|
6,432.68
|
117
|
http://kanker.gov.in/
|
17
|
|
???????? ??????
|
????????
|
578,326
|
6,050.73
|
96
|
http://kondagaon.gov.in/
|
18
|
KCG
|
??????? ????????? ???? ??????
|
???????
|
368,444
|
-
|
-
|
|
19
|
KB
|
?????? ??????
|
??????
|
1,206,640
|
7,145.44
|
169
|
http://korba.gov.in/
|
20
|
KJ
|
?????? ??????
|
????????????
|
247,427
|
2378
|
37
|
http://korea.gov.in/
|
21
|
MA
|
????????? ??????
|
?????????
|
1,032,754
|
4,963.01
|
208
|
http://mahasamund.gov.in/
|
22
|
MCB
|
?????????? ???????? ????????? ??????
|
??????????
|
376000
|
4226
|
-
|
|
23
|
MM
|
?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????
|
??????
|
283,947
|
-
|
-
|
|
24
|
|
??????? ??????
|
???????
|
701,707
|
2,750.36
|
255
|
http://mungeli.gov.in
|
25
|
|
?????????? ??????
|
??????????
|
139,820
|
6,922.68
|
20
|
http://narayanpur.gov.in/
|
26
|
RG
|
?????? ??????
|
??????
|
1,112,982
|
-
|
-
|
http://raigarh.gov.in/
|
27
|
RP
|
????????? ??????
|
?????????
|
2,160,876
|
2,914.37
|
742
|
http://raipur.gov.in/
|
28
|
RN
|
?????????????? ??????
|
??????????????
|
884,742
|
8,070
|
110
|
http://rajnandgaon.gov.in/
|
29
|
SB
|
????????? ????????? ??????
|
?????????
|
607,434
|
-
|
-
|
|
30
|
Skt
|
????? ??????
|
?????
|
653,036
|
-
|
-
|
|
31
|
SK
|
????? ??????
|
??????
|
250,159
|
5,767.02
|
43
|
https://sukma.gov.in/
|
32
|
SJ
|
?????????? ??????
|
??????????
|
789,043
|
4,998.26
|
158
|
http://surajpur.gov.in/
|
33
|
SU
|
???????? ??????
|
??????????
|
840,352
|
5,019.80
|
167
|
http://surguja.gov.in/
|
?????? ????????, ??????? ???? ??? 2007 ?? 2 ? ??????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??????????????.
- ↑
"Chhattisgarh State Song : ???? ???? ?? ???... ??? ????????? ?? ??????"
.
Nai Dunia
. 4 November 2019.
Archived
from the original on 21 March 2020
. Retrieved
21 March
2020
.
- ↑
"Chattisgarh's official song to play after Vande Mataram to mark commencement of assembly session"
.
ANI News
.
Archived
from the original on 21 March 2020
. Retrieved
21 March
2020
.
- ↑
"Vishnu Deo Sai to be Chief Minister of Chhattisgarh: Sources"
.
India Today
(in ????????).
Archived
from the original on 10 December 2023
. Retrieved
2023-12-10
.
- ↑
"Official site of the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, India"
. Archived from
the original
on 3 December 2013
. Retrieved
20 July
2013
.
- ↑
"????????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? 5 ???? ?? ?????? ????"
.
Nai Dunia
(in ?????). 2015-05-17.
Archived
from the original on 24 March 2023
. Retrieved
2023-03-24
.
- ↑
"Projected Population of Indian States"
(PDF)
.
Archived
(PDF)
from the original on 16 January 2019.
- ↑
"The Chhattisgarh Official Language (Amendment) Act, 2007"
(PDF)
. indiacode.nic.in. 2008.
Archived
(PDF)
from the original on 25 December 2022
. Retrieved
25 December
2022
.
- ↑
8.0
8.1
??????? ????: ???????
<ref>
??????;
Chhattisgarh_Budget_Analysis_2023-24
??? ?????? ref ??? ????????? ????????
- ↑
"Standard: ISO 3166 ? Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions"
.
Archived
from the original on 17 June 2016
. Retrieved
24 November
2023
.
- ↑
"State of Literacy"
(PDF)
. Census of India. p. 114. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 7 May 2012.
- ↑
"Sex ratio of State and Union Territories of India as per National Health survey (2019-2021)"
.
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, India
.
Archived
from the original on 8 January 2023
. Retrieved
8 January
2023
.
- ↑
Anita (2 January 2012).
"Chhattisgarh gets New Year gift - 9 new districts!"
.
Oneindia
. Retrieved
16 February
2016
.
- ↑
"Electoral rolls"
. Office of the Chief Electoral Officer, Chhattisgarh. Archived from
the original
on 2012-03-05.
- ↑
Chhattisgarh at a glance-2002
Archived
2012-04-04 at the
Wayback Machine
Govt.
of Chhattisgarh official website.
- ↑
List of Chhattisgarh District Centres
Archived
2012-02-20 at the
Wayback Machine
at'NIC, Chhattisgarh official Portal
- ↑
Mathew, K.M. (ed.).
Manorama Yearbook 2008
, Kottayam: Malayala Manorama, ISSN 0542-5778, p.518
- ↑
"Gaurela-Pendra-Marwahi to become Chhattisgarh's 28th district on February 10"
.
The New Indian Express
. Express News Service. 31 December 2019
. Retrieved
26 February
2020
.
- ↑
"Gaurela-Pendra-Marwahi inaugurated as C'garh's 28th district"
.
Business Standard
.
Press Trust of India
. 10 February 2020
. Retrieved
26 February
2020
.
- ↑
Ravish Pal Singh (August 15, 2021).
"Chhattisgarh CM Bhupesh Baghel announces 4 new districts, 18 tehsils"
.
India Today
. Retrieved
2021-10-01
.
?????????? ??????????
Chhattisgarh
?? ????????? ????????? ???????.