?????? ?????? ????????
(
?????????? 3
,
1905
-
????? 11
,
1991
) ???????? ????? ???????????? . ???? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?????
??????????
1932 ?? ???????????. ??? ????? ????? ?????????? 1936 ?? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????.
???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????. ??? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????????. ???
????? ?????????
,
??????????
??? ????????? (????????? ??? ??????:1927,??????? ??? ???????:1930) ?? ????????????. ??????? ?. ?????????? ???????????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ???????????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????. ? ??? ?????? ???????
????????????
??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????. ???? ? ??? ?????????? ????? ????? (???????) ??? ???????? ????? (???????) ???????? ???????????. ? ??????? 1932 ?? ??????????????. ?????? ???? ?????????????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????????. ???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????????
??????????
???? ? ?? ??????? ????? ???????. ???????? ???? ????????????? ? ?????? ???????????. ? ?????? ??? ??? ????????????? ????????? ThC'' (
208
Tl)
[1]
????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??????????-?????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ?????? 1936 ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? "??????? ????"?? ?????? ???????.
[2]
????????
???
?? ?????? ?????
???????? ???????.
1936 ?? ???????? , ??? ????? ?????????? ?? "???? ???????????" ????
????????
(???? "????-??????) ??? ?????? ??????? ???????????. ? ?????? ???
??????????
????? ???????????? 207 ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????, 1/2 ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ?????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????????. ????????, ??????????? ??
??????? ??????????
???????????
?????? ?????
????????????? ??? ????
????????
???? ???????????.
???????? ?? ???????, ???????? ?????????? "?????????"?? ???????. ????? ??????????? ?????? ???
??????
??? ????????? ??????. ??? 1950 ?? "???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????"?? ?????? ????? ?????????.
[3]
???
1911
,
????? 11
? ?????????.
- ↑
ThC" is a historical designation of
208
Tl, see
Decay chains
- ↑
Physics 1936
- ↑
"Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A"
(PDF)
. American Academy of Arts and Sciences
. Retrieved
17 April
2011
.