?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????????
????????
????????????? ?????? ???????? ??????. ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????????.
???????
?????????? ??????. ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????.
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
? ????? ??????, ??????? ????
??????
,
????????
???????????? ????.
[2]
[5]
[6]
???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????. ??????? ??????, ????????, ??????? ???? ????????, ????? ?????????, ??????????,
[7]
[8]
???? ?????? ??? ???????????.
????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????.
[9]
?????? ?????? ???????????, ???????????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????????. ???????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?????????. ??? ???? ????????, ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????????????. ?????, ???? ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????.
[10]
??????? ???????????? ????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????. "???????? ??????" ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
[11]
??? ????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? (????) ????????????. ? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????
?????????
??????.
[12]
- ????
(????????): *?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????: " ?? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????? ???????. ?????? ????: ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????, ? ??? ??? ??? ? ????????? ????? ??????? " ???? ?????? ????????????, ??????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ????????, ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? "
- ?????
(
?????
???? ????????).
- ????
(??????).
- ?????
(??? ?????).
- ???
(????? ?????).
? ??? ???????? ???????????? ?? ??????? ???????????.
- ↑
"Pillars of Islam"
.
Encyclopædia Britannica
Online
.
Archived
from the original on 2015-04-29
. Retrieved
2007-05-02
.
- ↑
2.0
2.1
"Pillars of Islam"
.
Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies
. Oxford University. Archived from
the original
on 2009-02-11
. Retrieved
2010-11-17
.
- ↑
"Five Pillars"
. Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
. Retrieved
2010-11-17
.
- ↑
"The Five Pillars of Islam"
. University of Calgary
. Retrieved
2010-11-17
.
- ↑
https://edition-m.cnn.com/2013/11/12/world/islam-fast-facts/index.html?r=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&rm=1
- ↑
"The Five Pillars of Islam"
. BBC
. Retrieved
2010-11-17
.
- ↑
"arkan ad-din the five pillars of religion"
. Washington State University. Archived from
the original
on 2010-12-03
. Retrieved
2010-11-17
.
- ↑
"Religions"
.
The World Factbook
. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from
the original
on 2018-12-24
. Retrieved
2010-08-25
.
- ↑
Kamal-ud Din, Khwaja. Five Pillars of Islam. Nabu Press, 2010.
- ↑
Schumm, Walter R., and Alison L. Kohler. "Social cohesion and the five pillars of Islam: comparative perspective."
American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences
23.2 (2006): 126.
- ↑
Syeed, A. & Ritchie 2006. Children and the Five Pillars of Islam: Practicing Spirituality in Daily Life.
- ↑
Hussain, Musharraf. The Five Pillars of Islam: Laying the Foundations of Divine Love and Service to Humanity: a Practical Manual for Learning Essential Islamic Beliefs and Practices and Understanding the True Spirit of Worship. Kube Publishing, 2012.
* * ?????? ??????? ???????? * *
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