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Municipality
Nickname: 
ABJ
Country Nigeria
Settled 1828
Declared capital 12 December 1991
??????????
 ? Municipality 1,769 ??.?? 2 (683 ?. ??)
 ? Urban
713 ??.?? 2 (275 ?. ??)
Elevation
360 ?? (1,180 ?.)
?????
  (2011 estimate)
 ? Municipality 12,35,880
 ? ????????? 700/??.?? 2 (1,800/?. ??.)
 ? Urban density 3,423/??.?? 2 (8,870/?. ??.)
Time zone UTC+1
Postal codes
900211?900288

??????? ( ?????? :Abuja) ???????? ????? ??????? , ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????. ?????? ????????? ??????? (???.??.??) ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? 1980 ??? ?????????? ???????????????? ????. [1] ??? 12 ???????? 1991 ? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???????????. [2]

????? ???????????? 400-????? (1,300 ?.) ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ?????? . ??????????????? ???????????, ?????? ????????, [3] ????????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????. ???? ????, 792-????? (2,598 ?.) ??????, ???????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????? ????. 2006 ????? ?????? ???????, ????? ???? 776,298 ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? (2006 ?????? ??????? ???????? ????). ?????????????? ???????, ????? 2000, 2010 ???? 139.7% ?????????, ??? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????. 2015 ?????? , ???? ????? 35% ??????? ???????? ???????????, ???????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ???????????. 2016 ??????, ????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????, ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????.

?????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? . ? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ???????????. ????? ??????????? ?????? ???????-??????? ??????? ???????? ??????, ????? ?????????? ?????? ????????.

????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ???????????? ???????? ???????-?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????. [4] ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????????????, ???? 2003 ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? 2014 ?????? ???????? ???? (???????) ?????????. [5] [6]

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????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ???????????? ???????? ???????-?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????. [7] ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????????????, ???? 2003 ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? 2014 ?????? ???????? ???? (???????) ?????????. [8] [9]

?????? ???????? ???? ???? ????, ?????, ????????

1970 ? ?????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????????????? ? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????????.  ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????, ??? ? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????????. [10] ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????????????? ????????, ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????, ???????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????????. [11] ?????????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????

?????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ????????, 1976 ???????? 4 ? ?????? ?????? 6 ?? ????????????, ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????. [12] [13] ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ????? ????????? ?????????. 1970 ? ?????? ???????? ????????????, ????, ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????, ???? ??????? ???? 1980 ? ????? ???? ?????? ??????.

????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????, ???????? ???? ?????????? '??????' ??????????, ???? ????????? ?? 1 ?? ?????????? ???????? ?????????, ??? ???? ??????? ????????-???????? ?????, ??????, ???????, ????, ???? II, ??????, ?????? II, ?????? ?????? II- ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????, 5 ? ??, ??????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ????? ????, ??? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? 40 ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????????????. ????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????????? (?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????); ????????, ???? 1, 2 ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????????????? ?????? ???? ?????????, ????? ???? ?????? ?????? (???? 1?5) ???????? ???????? ( ??? ?????????-??????? ??? ?????-???????) ?????????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ? 2 ????, ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????? (?????? ????) ?????? (??????-????????) ???? ?????????. ???????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ????????? ????? ??????, ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????. ???????? ????? ????????, ??????? ????? ????????, ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????.

????????? ?????? ??????
?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????
  • ???????? ?????-?????? 1976-1979 [14]
  • ???? ?????? ?????, 1979-1982
  • ??? ??????? ???? ????, 1982-1983
  • ????? ???????, 1983-1984
  • ?????? ???? ?????, 1984 - ???????? 1985
  • ????? ???????????, 1986-1989
  • ???? ??????, 1989-1993
  • ???????? ?????? ?????, 1993-1998
  • ?????? ????????, 1998-1999
  • ??????? ????, 1999-2001
  • ?????? ????? ???, 2001-2003
  • ?????? ?????? ???-??????, 2003 - ?? 2007
  • ????? ??????, 2007-2008
  • ???? ?????, 2008-2010
  • ???? ????????????? ??????, 2010?2015
  • ?????? ??????, 2015 - ?????????
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  1. ↑ "Life of poverty in Abuja's wealth" . news.bbc.co.uk . BBC News, Tuesday, 13 February 2007. 2007-02-13 . Retrieved 2007-08-10 .
  2. ↑ Roman Adrian Cybriwsky, Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture , ABC-CLIO, USA, 2013, p. 2
  3. ↑ "National Assembly | Federal Republic of Nigeria" . www.nassnig.org . Archived from the original on 2020-06-01 . Retrieved 2020-05-30 .
  4. ↑ "The Nigeria Capital City ? AMLSN ? Salt City 2020" (in ???????? ????????). Archived from the original on 2022-02-26 . Retrieved 2021-01-23 .
  5. ↑ "The Nigeria Capital City ? AMLSN ? Salt City 2020" (in ???????? ????????). Archived from the original on 2022-02-26 . Retrieved 2020-05-12 .
  6. ↑ "Aso Rock Declaration on Development and Democracy: Partnership for Peace and Prosperity | The Commonwealth" . thecommonwealth.org . Archived from the original on 2022-01-26 . Retrieved 2020-05-30 .
  7. ↑ "The Nigeria Capital City ? AMLSN ? Salt City 2020" (in ???????? ????????). Archived from the original on 2022-02-26 . Retrieved 2021-01-23 .
  8. ↑ "The Nigeria Capital City ? AMLSN ? Salt City 2020" (in ???????? ????????). Archived from the original on 2022-02-26 . Retrieved 2020-05-12 .
  9. ↑ "Aso Rock Declaration on Development and Democracy: Partnership for Peace and Prosperity | The Commonwealth" . thecommonwealth.org . Archived from the original on 2022-01-26 . Retrieved 2020-05-30 .
  10. ↑ Makinde, Adeyinka. "Abuja: Constructing Nigeria's Federal Capital | Ambitious Plans, Corrupt Practices | 1983" . Youtube . Youtube . Retrieved 6 September 2020 .
  11. ↑ Yusuf, Omotayo (1 October 2015). "#NigeriaAt55: Top 5 Reasons Nigeria's Capital Was Moved From Lagos To Abuja (PHOTOS)" .
  12. ↑ Moore, Jonathan (March 1984). "The Political History of Nigeria's New Capital" . The Journal of Modern African Studies . 22 (1): 167?175. doi : 10.1017/S0022278X00056846 . JSTOR   160334 . Retrieved 23 September 2020 .
  13. ↑ Yusuf, Omotayo (1 October 2015). "Why The Capital Was Moved From Lagos To Abuja" . Naija.ng ? Nigeria news .
  14. ↑ "How Nigeria is shared under Jonathan" . Vanguard News . 5 November 2011 . Retrieved 25 May 2015 .
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