??????? ????????? ?????????? , ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ????????? ?????????????????? ??????? (???????) ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????????????. ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????????. ^[1] ??? ??????????????? ???? ??????????????. ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????????. ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????????.

?????????? ??????? [ ???? ]

• ???? ??????????

????????? [ ???? ]

Bibliography [ ???? ]

• Bull, Stephen. Encyclopedia of Military Technology And Innovation. Santa Barbara, California: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2004. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-57356-557-8 .
• Brookes, Andrew and Chris Davey. Vulcan Units of The Cold War (Osprey Combat Aircraft: 72). Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2009. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84603-297-4 .
• Condor, Albert E. Air Force Gunners (AFGA): The Men Behind the Guns, The History of Enlisted Aerial Gunnery, 1917?1991 . Nashville, Tennessee: Turner Publishing, 1994. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-56311-167-9 .
• Darling, Kev. Avro Vulcan, Part One (RAF Illustrated). Vale of Glamorgan Wales, UK: Big Bird Aviation Publication, 2007. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84799-237-6 .
• Gardner, Brian (1984). "Flight Refuelling... The Wartime Story". Air Enthusiast . No. 25. pp. 34?43, 80. ??????????? ?? ????? ???   0143-5450 .
• Gunston, Bill. Bombers of the West. New York: Charles Scribner's and Sons; 1973. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-7110-0456-0 .
• Gunston, Bill and Peter Gilchrist. Jet Bombers: From the Messerschmitt Me 262 to the Stealth B-2 . Osprey, 1993. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-85532-258-7 .
• Knaack, Marcelle Size. Post-World War II Bombers, 1945?1973 . Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History, 1988. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-16-002260-9 .
• Rodwell, Robert R. "The Steel in the Blue: Last Week's Glimpse of the V-force" . Flight , 13 February 1964, pp. 241?245.
• Windle, Dave and Martin Bowman. V Bombers: Vulcan, Valiant and Victor , Casemate Publishers, 2009. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-84415-827-6 .
• Wynn, Humphrey. RAF Strategic Nuclear Deterrent Forces: Origins, Roles and Deployment 1946?1969. London: The Stationery Office, 1997. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-11-772833-0 .

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]

???????????? ???????????? ,
Aerial refueling
???????? ???????? ?????.

• Photo aerial tanking 1929
• Aerial tanking history
• Airborne rearming , a comprehensive article with video.
• Aerial Refueling on APA
• Air Refueling Systems Advisory Group
• Twenty-one Years of Flight Refuelling , a 1955 Flight article on the development of Flight Refuelling Ltd's refueling method.
• World's best aerial refueling aircraft
• Tac Tankers Association
• Airlift/Tankers Association ????????????? 2022-06-25 at the ??????? ?????????