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????????? ????????? ???? - ????? ?????????????? ?????????????????? ????

????????? ????????? ????

??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
????????? ????????? ????

1971??? ???????? 16??? ???? ?????????? ????? ?. ?. ??. ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????????.
???? 26 ?????? 1971 ? 16 ???????? 1971
???? ???????????
? ??????????????? ??????????????????? ??????

? ??????????????? ???????

??????????
??????????
??????? ?????????? ??????????? ????
?????????
வங்காளதேசம் ?????? ??????
இந்தியா ???????
பாக்கித்தான் ??????????
????????, ?????????
வங்காளதேசம் ????? ???. ?. ??. ???????
இந்தியா ????? ????? ???? ?????
இந்தியா ???? ??????
பாக்கித்தான் ????? ?. ?. ??. ??????
பாக்கித்தான் ????? ?????? ????
????
??????? : 250,000 [1]
?????? ?????? : 100,000 [1] [2]
?????????? ???????? : ~ 100,000 [ ???????? ???? ]

????????? : ~25,000 [3]

?????????
???????: 1,426 ???
3,611 ????? (???? ?????)
1,525 ???
4,061 ????? [4]


?????? ??????:  ??? ???

?????????? ~8,000 ??? [ ???????? ???? ]
~10,000 ????? [ ???????? ???? ]
91,000 ???? ????
(56,694 ????????
12,192 ?????????
????? ???????? ??????????) [4]

[5]

???? ???????? ????????????: ????????????? ??? 26,000 [6] ????? 3,000,000 ??? [7]

????????? ????????? ???? 1971??? ?????? ???????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????? ??????? ???????. ????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? (????????? ??????? ????????) ?????? ??????????? ????????????????. ??????????? 90,000 ???? ??????? ???????????.

?????? [ ???? ]

?????????? ????????????? ????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????????????? ???????????????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????????. ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????????. 1970??? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???? ????? ???????????????? ???????????? ???????, ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????????. ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????????? ?????? 300, 000 ?????? ????????????. ???? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????? ????????? ???????????????? ?????????????????????. ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????????. ???? ???????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????????????????.

???????? [ ???? ]

1971??? ?????? 26??? ???? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????. ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ??????????????. ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????. ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????????.

?????????? [ ???? ]

??????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????. ??? ????????? ?????? ????????????? , ???????? ?????????????? ???? ???????????. ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????. ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????????????. 13 ??????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????. ???????? 16??? ???? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????????.

????????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????????????. ????????? ???? ???????? ??????? 3 ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????????, ????? ?????????? ???? 26,000 ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ???????????. ?????? 200,000 ??????? ?????????????? ??????????.

??????????? [ ???? ]

  1. 1.0 1.1 India ? Pakistan War, 1971; Introduction ? Tom Cooper, Khan Syed Shaiz Ali
  2. Pakistan & the Karakoram Highway By Owen Bennett-Jones, Lindsay Brown, John Mock, Sarina Singh, Pg 30
  3. p442 Indian Army after Independence by KC Pravel: Lancer 1987 [[[??????????? ?????????? ???]] 81-7062-014-7 ]
  4. 4.0 4.1 Figures from The Fall of Dacca by Jagjit Singh Aurora in The Illustrated Weekly of India dated 23 December 1973 quoted in Indian Army after Independence by KC Pravel: Lancer 1987 [[[??????????? ?????????? ???]] 81-7062-014-7 ]
  5. Figure from Pakistani Prisioners of War in India by Col S.P. Salunke p.10 quoted in Indian Army after Independence by KC Pravel: Lancer 1987 [[[??????????? ?????????? ???]] 81-7062-014-7 ]
  6. "Bangladesh Islamist leader Ghulam Azam charged" . BBC. 13 May 2012 . ????????????? ???? 13 May 2012 .
  7. Matthew White's Death Tolls for the Major Wars and Atrocities of the Twentieth Century