??????????

?????????? ?????
City of Manchester
?????????? ????? ; City of Manchester
	?????????? ??? ?????
	????????(???): "???????? ????????", "?????????????", "??????????", "?????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????"
	????????????: "Concilio Et Labore" "Wisdom and effort"
	; ?????????? ????????????????? ?????????????????
????	?????? ??????????
?????????	???????????
??????	?? ?????? ???????????
???????	????? ??????????
??????? ?????	?????????? ??? ?????
??????????????	1?? ??????????
??? ??????	1301
??? ????????	1853
????
? ???	??? ???????? , ?????
? ??????????	?????????? ??? ???
? ??? ?????	?????? ???????
????????
? ?????	115.65 km 2 (44.65 sq mi)
??????	78 m (256 ft)
??????????
? ????????	3,815/km 2 (9,880/sq mi)
? ???????????	22,40,230 ; (????? ??????????? ??????? ?????)
? ????????	42,09,132
? ???????	25,47,700
? ??????? density	1,997/km 2 (5,172.2/sq mi)
? ?????? ; (2001)	81% ?????? ; 9.1% ????????? ; 4.5% ??????? ????????????? ; 2.17% ????? ; 3.23% ??????
??? ?????	????+0 ( ???????? ???? ????? )
????? ????????	M
Area code	0161
ISO 3166-2	GB-MAN
????????	www.manchester.gov.uk

53°28′N 2°14′W / 53.467°N 2.233°W / 53.467; -2.233

?????????? ( Manchester ) ?????? ??????????? , ????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? (???????? ????????) ?????. ?????????? ????????? 452,000 ???? ????????????? ^[1].

????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????????????????? ^[2]. ?????? ??????????? ???, ??????????, ?????? ?????, ???? ????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ??? ?????????????? ????????????. 2006 ??? ????????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????????????????? ^[3]. ????????????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ^[4]. 2002 ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????????. ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? , ??????????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????.

??????????? [ ???? ]

↑ "?????? ?????????????? 2006 ?????? ?????? ?????????" . Office for National Statistics. 2007. Archived from the original (XLS) on 2011-08-17 . ????????????? ???? 2007-06-29 .
↑ "??????????? "???????? ??????? ????????" " . ????????????? ?? ??????. 2007 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-11 .
↑ "???????????????? ?????? ???????? 2005?2006" (PDF) . OMIS ?????. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-11-26 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-08 .
↑ "?????????? ? ????????? ????" . ?????????? ??? ?????????. 2007 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-11 .

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]

[Manchester_population-1] "?????? ?????????????? 2006 ?????? ?????? ?????????" . Office for National Statistics. 2007. Archived from the original (XLS) on 2011-08-17 . ????????????? ???? 2007-06-29 .

[Capital_of_North-2] "??????????? "???????? ??????? ????????" " . ????????????? ?? ??????. 2007 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-11 .

[Best_for_business-3] "???????????????? ?????? ???????? 2005?2006" (PDF) . OMIS ?????. 2006. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-11-26 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-08 .

[Fastest_Growing_City-4] "?????????? ? ????????? ????" . ?????????? ??? ?????????. 2007 . ????????????? ???? 2007-09-11 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]