?????? ????

??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
??????
200 ???? ??????????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????. ?????????? ???????????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????.
????????? ??????? ???????????????
??????? infectious diseases
?.??.??. - 10 A 20.a
?.??.??. - 9 020
????????????? 000596
????????? med/3381
????????? ?.? ?????? ????
?.??.? D010930

?????????? ?????? “ ??????” ( Plague ) ?????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?????. ???? ???????????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????????-?????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????????? 1894??? ???????????? ?????????? ???????????. ???? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? (vector) ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????-???? ??????? ?????.

???? 2007 ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????; ?????????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???????????. [1]

????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? (??????????) ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????????: ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????????, ??????????? ???????? ?????? ????????????, ?????? ???????? ???????????????? ????????. ?????????????? ???????? ??????????????? ??? ???????? ????? ????. ?????? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ??????.

????? [ ???? ]

???? ????????? ????? ???????????? "??????" ??????? ?????????????? ????????????????? ???????? ????????????? ?????????????; ??????????? ?????????????? ???????????????????? ??????? "????????" ???? ???? ??????????????????. ???????? ????? ???????????? " ????????? ?????????? " ???????????????????? ??? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????; ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????. ???? ???? "??????? ????????" ??????? " ????????? ???? " ??????? ?????????????????????.

??????????? ?????????????? : "??????" ??????? ??????? pl?ga ("???, ?????") ???????????????? plangere (“????????, ?????????”) ???????????????? ??????????????.

???????? ?????????? [ ???? ]

?????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? (Xenopsylla cheopsis) ?????????? ???????????????. ?????, ?????????, ????????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?????? ????????????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????. ???, ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????????.
????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????????? ???????????? ???????. ?????????? ???????????? ???????????????????????.

?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?. ?????????? ?????????? ???????????. [2]

  • ????? ??????? ? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????
  • ????? ???? ??????? ? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????
  • ???????? ??????? ? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????
  • ????????? ?????? ? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????????
  • ??-??????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????????
  • ?????????? ?????? ?????? ? ????????????? ??? ?????????????? ???????.

????????? ?????????? ????????????, ????????? ?????????????????, ??????????; ??????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ????????????? ?????. ???????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????????, ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????. [2]

?????? ???????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ????????; ?????????? ???????? ????????? ( Xenopsylla cheopis ) ???????????? ??????????; ??? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ???? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????????? ?????????. ???????????????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????????; ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. ?????? ???????????? ??????????; ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????????; ???????? ??????????? ??????????????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????? ????????????????. ?????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???????/???????????? ?????????. ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????. ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????.

???????? [ ???? ]

??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????? ???????????????????. ???? 1987??? ????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????. [3]

??????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????????????. ???????????? ?????????????????, ????????????????, ?????????????? ???? ????????????????????? ?????????????????????. ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????, ?????????????? ????? ?????. [4]

???????? ??????????? [ ???? ]

?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????????. ????????? , [5] ????????? , ???????? ???????? [6] ????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????. ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????????????, ??? ??????????? ?????????????? ????????????????. ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ??? ; ??????????? ??????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? , ???????????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? , ???????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? , ??????????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? .

????????????? [ ???? ]

  1. "WHO IHR Brief No. 2. Notification and other reporting requirements under the IHR (2005)" (PDF) . ????????????? ???? 2014-08-24 .
  2. 2.0 2.1 Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance and Control , pp. 9 and 11. WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/99.2
  3. Haffkine, W. M. 1897. Remarks on the plague prophylactic fluid. Br. Med. J. 1:1461
  4. Mwengee W; Butler, Thomas; Mgema, Samuel; Mhina, George; Almasi, Yusuf; Bradley, Charles; Formanik, James B.; Rochester, C. George (2006). "Treatment of Plague with Genamicin or Doxycycline in a Randomized Clinical Trial in Tanzania". Clin Infect Dis 42 (5): 614?621. doi : 10.1086/500137 . ??????? : 16447105 .  
  5. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 206: Called with an undefined error condition: err_numeric_names.
  6. "????? ?????? ????, ????? ?????? ??????????.. ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?" . You Turn (in ???????? ????????). 2021-05-21 . ????????????? ???? 2022-05-04 .

???????????? [ ???? ]

  1. Pedro N. Acha , Zoonoses and Communicable Diseases Common to Man and Animals , Second Ed . P 132 .
  2. Parks Text book of Preventive and Social Medicine, 2007, 19th ed, Bhanot, Jabalpur