??????????? ?????????

????????
	???????????? : Alfonso Leon Fernando Maria Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbon y Habsburgo-Lorena ; ???????? ???? : Alphonse Leon Ferdinand Marie Jacques Isidore Pascal Antoine de Bourbon ;

??????????? ?????????
Alfonso XIII
??????????? ????????? ; Alfonso XIII
	??????? ?????? ?????????, 1916
?????????? ?????? ( more... )
????????????	17, ??, 1886- 14, ??????, 1931
?????????	17 ?? 1902
??????????	???????? ?????????
??????????	Niceto Alcala-Zamora ; (as President of Spain )
?????????	Maria Christina (1886?1902)
???????	17 ?? 1886 ; ???????????? ??????? , ??????? , ???????? ??????????
??????	28 ???????? 1941 (???? 54) ; ????? , ??????? ??????????
??????? ????	??? ????????????
???????	?????????? ????????
???????????? ; #Legitimate and illegitimate children	Alfonso, Prince of Asturias ; Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia ; Infanta Beatriz, Princess of Civitella-Cesi ; Infanta Maria Cristina, Countess Marone ; Infante Juan, Count of Barcelona ; Infante Gonzalo ;
????????
	???????????? : Alfonso Leon Fernando Maria Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbon y Habsburgo-Lorena ; ???????? ???? : Alphonse Leon Ferdinand Marie Jacques Isidore Pascal Antoine de Bourbon ;
????	Bourbon-Anjou
?????	Alfonso XII of Spain
????	Maria Christina of Austria
????	Catholicism
?????????

??????????? ????????? ( Alfonso XIII ^[a] ( 17, ???????? 1886 - 28 ?? 1941 ; ??? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????? , ^[b] ??????? ???????????????) ??????? ?????????? ??????? 17 ?? 1886 ????? ???? ???????. 14 ?????? 1931 ????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ???? ????????. ???? ????????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????????? ??????????. 1902??? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???????????? ?????????.

????????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????????. ???? ???????????? ????? ????????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????. ^[1] 1898 ??????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????????. ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????????? ??????? ???????????????? ???? ????????? ??? ??????. ^[2] ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ?????, ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????. ????? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????????????. ^[3] 1906 ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????????????. ????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????????.

???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????. ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???????????? ??????????????. 1923 ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ???? ?????????????. 1931 ??? ??????????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????????, ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?????????. ???????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????????. ????????????? ????????? 1941 ??? ???? ?????? ????????.

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]

??????? ?????????????????? ????????? XIII ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????.

???????????????? [ ???? ]

↑
?????????? ?????????, ????? ?????:
- ?????????? : Alifonso XIII
- ???????? : Alfonsu XIII
- ?????? : Alfontso XIII
- ????????? : Alfons XIII
- ???????? : Anfos XIII
- ???????? : Afonso XIII
- ???????????? : Alfonso XIII
↑ Due to his active involvement and support of the Spanish colonisation effort in Africa

??????????? [ ???? ]

↑ Harris, Carolyn (2020). "Raising Heirs to the Throne in Nineteenth Century Spain: The Education of the Constitutional Monarchy". Royal Studies Journal 7 (2): 178. doi : 10.21039/rsj.270 .
↑ Javier Moreno Luzon (2013). "Alfonso el Regenerador. Monarquia escenica e imaginario nacionalista espanol, en perspectiva comparada (1902-1913)" . Hispania (Madrid: Editorial CSIC ) LXXIII (244): 319. doi : 10.3989/hispania.2013.009 . ??????????? ?? ????? ??? : 0018-2141 . https://hispania.revistas.csic.es/index.php/hispania/article/view/398/400 .
↑ Moreno Luzon 2013 .

[1] ?????????? ?????????, ????? ?????:
?????????? : Alifonso XIII

???????? : Alfonsu XIII

?????? : Alfontso XIII

????????? : Alfons XIII

???????? : Anfos XIII

???????? : Afonso XIII

???????????? : Alfonso XIII

[2] ?????????? : Alifonso XIII

[3] ???????? : Alfonsu XIII

[4] ?????? : Alfontso XIII

[5] ????????? : Alfons XIII

[6] ???????? : Anfos XIII

[7] ???????? : Afonso XIII

[8] ???????????? : Alfonso XIII

[2] Due to his active involvement and support of the Spanish colonisation effort in Africa

[3] Harris, Carolyn (2020). "Raising Heirs to the Throne in Nineteenth Century Spain: The Education of the Constitutional Monarchy". Royal Studies Journal 7 (2): 178. doi : 10.21039/rsj.270 .

[4] Javier Moreno Luzon (2013). "Alfonso el Regenerador. Monarquia escenica e imaginario nacionalista espanol, en perspectiva comparada (1902-1913)" . Hispania (Madrid: Editorial CSIC ) LXXIII (244): 319. doi : 10.3989/hispania.2013.009 . ??????????? ?? ????? ??? : 0018-2141 . https://hispania.revistas.csic.es/index.php/hispania/article/view/398/400 .

[FOOTNOTEMoreno_Luzón2013-5] Moreno Luzon 2013 .

[a]

[b]

[1]

[2]

[3]