??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
???????????? ????
(
Door to Hell
)
[1]
?? ??????????????? ???, ??????
????
?????
??????????????????
???????? ????????
??????????????? ????????????. ???,
1971
???
[2]
?????? ????? ????????? ????????????? ????????????????????. ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????, ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????
????????
??????
????????? ???????????
???????
??????????? ??????? ??????? ????????????????. ??????? 230 ??? (70.104 ??.) ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????????. ??? ??????????? ?????? 66 ??? (20.1168 ??.) ???? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????????????, ?????????????? ?????
????????
????????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????????????.
[3]
[4]
?????????
[
????
]
???????????? ?????????? ????????????????
????????
??????????,
???????
????????????? ????? ????????????. ??????????
????????????????
???????
?????????????
??????
???????? ????????? ?????? 260 ??????????? (160 ???????) ????????? ??????. ????? ??????????
???????????
??????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????????. ???????? ???????????? "???????????? ????" ???? ????? ???????????????? ????????????????????? ??????, ???????? ??????????????? 70 ?????????? (130 ??????)
[5]
?????????, 60 ?????????? (200 ??????) ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????? 20 ???????(66 ??????) ???????? ????????????? ??????????????, ????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????.
[6]
??????
[
????
]
1971 ??? ????? ???????????, ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????
???????
??????????????
???????? ???????????.
[7]
??? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????????????.
[8]
???????????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???????, ??????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????????. ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????????, ??????????? ???? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????, ??????? ???????????? ??????? ????????. ????????? ???????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????.
??????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ???????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????.
[9]
?????? ??????????? ???????????? ??? ??????
???????
??????, ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????????????? ?? ????????????????. ????? ????????????????? ??????? ?????????????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????.
[10]
"?? ??????" (
Die Trying
) ???? ?????????????? ???????
???????? ??????
??????
??????, "????????? ??? ????" (
Crater of Fire
) ???? ??????????????? ??????????????????. ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????, ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????????. ???? ????????? ?????????? "????? ???????? ????" (
National Geographic Channel
) ????????????????
2014
??? ?????
????
16 ???
?????
????????????????.
[11]
?? ????????
[
????
]
????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ?????
- ????????????????
???????? ??????
??????
???????????????? ?????????? ??????????????, ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????????.
[12]
- 1971?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????????? 40 ?????????????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????.
[13]
- ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????????, ????? 5 ?????????? (2014 ??????) 50,000 ???????? ??????? ????? ????????????.
- ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? 5,350 ??², ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ????????.
?????????
[
????
]
- ↑
The Gate to Hell ? Darvaza, Turkmenistan ?? ?????? ??????
- ↑
By DAILY MAIL REPORTER PUBLISHED: 13:26 GMT, 20 November 2013
- ↑
?????? ???? ?????? ????????| ?????? 12, 2014 13:06
- ↑
"PHOTOS: The 'Door to Hell' Exists, and This Man Walked Through It"
. Archived from
the original
on 2016-03-08
. ????????????? ????
2015-11-01
.
- ↑
"What a 'hell hole'! Tuesday, November 03, 2015"
. Archived from
the original
on ???? 6, 2014
. ????????????? ???? ??????? 3, 2015
.
- ↑
"Turkmen president wants to close "Hell's Gate" Oddly Enough | Tue Apr 20, 2010 1:20pm EDT"
. Archived from
the original
on ???????? 7, 2015
. ????????????? ???? ??????? 3, 2015
.
- ↑
The Door to Hell: Take a look inside a giant hole in the desert PUBLISHED: 02:08 GMT, 27 July 2012
- ↑
Earth, Volume 55 American Geological Institute, 2010
- ↑
"Pakistan Daily Times September 14, 2012"
. Archived from
the original
on ???? 6, 2014
. ????????????? ???? ??????? 3, 2015
.
- ↑
"What a 'hell hole'! Pakistan Daily Times September 14, 2012"
. Archived from
the original
on ???? 6, 2014
. ????????????? ???? ??????? 3, 2015
.
- ↑
Q&A: The First-Ever Expedition to Turkmenistan's "Door to Hell" Explorer George Kourounis describes his descent into a fiery, gas-fueled crater.By Christina Nunez, National Geographic PUBLISHED JULY 17, 2014
- ↑
CTV News-Published Sunday, June 22, 2014 9:51AM EDT
- ↑
Mail Online PUBLISHED: 02:08 GMT, 27 July 2012 | UPDATED: 08:08 GMT, 27 July 2012
?? ??????????
[
????
]