?????? ?????????
??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? Entropy inequality
????????? ????????? ?????????? ????? Deformation Compatibility Finite strain Infinitesimal strain ????????????? linear ???????? ????? Bending ???????? ???? Material failure theory Fracture mechanics Contact mechanics Frictionless Frictional
????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ???????-???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ????????????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? Capillary action ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? Gay-Lussac's law Combined gas law Plasma
????????????? Viscoelasticity Smart fluid s Magnetorheological Electrorheological Ferrofluid s Rheometry Rheometer
?????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? Gay-Lussac ???? ??????? ????????? Navier Stokes
?? ? ??

????????? ????????? ?????????
????????
????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??? ???????????
??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????
?????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????????
???????? ????????   ???????
?? ? ??

?????? ????????? ( Continuum mechanics ) ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????????. ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ( ?????????? ) ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????. ??????? ????????? ??????????? 19??? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????. ??????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????????.

???????? [ ???? ]

??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ????????????. ???? ???????????? ????????????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????. ??????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????, ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????. ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? , ?????? , ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????? ???????.

?????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????????????? ????????? ????????, ???????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????. ???? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ??????????????????. ???? ????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????? ??????.

?????? ??????????? ??????? [ ???? ]

????????? [ ???? ]

• Batra, R. C. (2006). Elements of Continuum Mechanics . Reston, VA: AIAA.
• Eringen, A. Cemel (1980). Mechanics of Continua (2nd edition ed.). Krieger Pub Co. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-88275-663-X . {{ cite book }} : |edition= has extra text ( help )

• Chen, Youping (2009). Meshless Methods in Solid Mechanics (First Edition ed.). Springer New York. ??????????? ?????????? ???   1-4419-2148-6 . {{ cite book }} : |edition= has extra text ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( help )

• Dill, Ellis Harold (2006). Continuum Mechanics: Elasticity, Plasticity, Viscoelasticity . Germany: CRC Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-8493-9779-0 .

• Dimitrienko, Yuriy (2011). Nonlinear Continuum Mechanics and Large Inelastic Deformations . Germany: Springer. ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-94-007-0033-8 .

• Hutter, Kolumban (2004). Continuum Methods of Physical Modeling . Germany: Springer. ??????????? ?????????? ???   3-540-20619-1 . {{ cite book }} : Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( help )

• Fung, Y. C. (1977). A First Course in Continuum Mechanics (2nd edition ed.). Prentice-Hall, Inc. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-13-318311-4 . {{ cite book }} : |edition= has extra text ( help )

• Gurtin, M. E. (1981). An Introduction to Continuum Mechanics . New York: Academic Press.
• Lai, W. Michael (1996). Introduction to Continuum Mechanics (3rd edition ed.). Elsevier, Inc. ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-0-7506-2894-5 . {{ cite book }} : |edition= has extra text ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( help )

• Lubarda, Vlado A. (2001). Elastoplasticity Theory . CRC Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-8493-1138-1 .

• Lubliner, Jacob (2008). Plasticity Theory (Revised Edition) (PDF) . Dover Publications. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-486-46290-0 . Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-31 . ????????????? ???? 2013-04-03 .

• Malvern, Lawrence E. (1969). Introduction to the mechanics of a continuous medium . New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

• Mase, George E. (1970). Continuum Mechanics . McGraw-Hill Professional. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-07-040663-4 .

• Mase, G. Thomas (1999). Continuum Mechanics for Engineers (Second Edition ed.). CRC Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-8493-1855-6 . {{ cite book }} : |edition= has extra text ( help ) ; Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( help )

• Maugin, G. A. (1999). The Thermomechanics of Nonlinear Irreversible Behaviors: An Introduction . Singapore: World Scientific.
• Nemat-Nasser, Sia (2006). Plasticity: A Treatise on Finite Deformation of Heterogeneous Inelastic Materials . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-521-83979-3 .

• Ostoja-Starzewski, Martin (2008). Microstructural Randomness and Scaling in Mechanics of Materials . Boca Raton, FL: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press. ??????????? ?????????? ???   978-1-58488-417-0 .

• Rees, David (2006). Basic Engineering Plasticity - An Introduction with Engineering and Manufacturing Applications . Butterworth-Heinemann. ??????????? ?????????? ???   0-7506-8025-3 .

• Wright, T. W. (2002). The Physics and Mathematics of Adiabatic Shear Bands . Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.