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Dara Shukoh
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,
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,
1615
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,
1659
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1657-??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ?????, ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????????? ????? ????????? ?????????. ????????? ???? ????????????, ??????????????? ???? ???????????????. ???????????????? ????????????, ?????????? ??????? ????? ????????????????? ????????. ????????? ????????? ???? ?? ????. ??????? ??????, ???? ????, ????????? ????????? ????? ?????????? ???? ?????????????.
???? ????? ????????? ????? ??????????????, ??????????? 13 ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? 1658 ???? 8-??? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????????. ?????????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????, ??????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????? ??????????????????. ??????????? ??????????????, ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ????, ??????????? ???????? 1659 ?????? 30-??? ???? ??????????????. ?????????, ???????? ??? ???????????? ????? ??????, ????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????????.
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???? ????, ????? ????????????, ??????? ???????????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????????. ???? ??????????? ???????, ???????? ????????? ???????????????, ????????? ???????????? ?????????????? ?????????????????. ????? ??????????? ???????? ????-???-????????? (??? ??????????????? ???????), ??????????????????, ????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????????????????? ???? ????????????? ??? ????????????.
???? ??????? ????????????? ??????????????????? ???? ??????, ???, ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????????. 1630 ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????????????, ??????????? ??????????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????????????????. ???? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????????. ???? ?????????, ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ????????? ?????????????. ???? ???????? ???????????? ????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????????????, ????? ???????????? ????????????????.
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- ↑
"India was at a crossroads in the mid-seventeenth century; it had the potential of moving forward with Dara, or of turning back to medievalism with Aurangzeb."
Eraly, Abraham (2004).
The Mughal Throne : The Saga of India's Great Emperors
. London: Phoenix. p. 336.
??????????? ?????????? ???
0-75381-758-6
.
"Poor Dara!....thy generous heart and enlightened mind had reigned over this vast empire, and made it, perchance, the garden it deserves to be made". William Sleeman (1844),
E-text of
Rambles and Recollections of an Indian Official
p.272
- ↑
Dara Shikoh
Britannica.com
.
- ↑
Dara Shikoh
Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia
, by Josef W. Meri, Jere L Bacharach. Routledge, 2005.
??????????? ?????????? ???
0-415-96690-6
.
Page 195-196
.