???????? ???????? ????????????

??????? ??????????????? ?????????????????? ???????.
???????? ???????? ???????????? ???????
Mars Science Laboratory mission
?????????? ????
??????? ?????????????? ??????
???????? ??????????
????? ??? ????????
???????? ???? ??????? 26 , 2011 15:02:00.211 UTC [1] [2] [3]
??????? ?????? 5 541 (???-028)
??? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? [4]
??????? ????? 686 ???? ???????
??????????? ?????? 5 , 2012 (???????) [5] [6]
??.??.?.?.?? ??? MARSCILAB
???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????????
???? 900 ???? [7]
????? ????????? ????????? ??????????????? (RTG)
???????? landing
????? ?????? 5 , 2012 (???????) [5] [8]
?????????? ???? ??????, 4° 36′ 0″ S, 137° 12′ 0″ E (???????????? ?????)
References: [6] [9] [10] [11]

???????? ???????? ???????????? ( Mars Science Laboratory , MSL) ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ???? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????. ???????????? ???????? 2011 ??????? 26 ??? ???? 10:02 ??????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??????-5 ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? [2] [3] . ?????????????? " ?????????????? " ( Curiosity ) ???? ???????????? ????????? [12] [13] ?????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? 2012 ?????? 6 ??? ???? ???? 05:14:39 ??????? ????????????? ?????????????. [2] [3] [14] [15]

???? ?????????? ????? 5 ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ???????. ?? ????????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????. ???????? ???????, ????, ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? 10 ??????????? ????????? ????? ?????????????????? [16] .

??????????? ????????????? [ ???? ]

????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????
  • ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????
  • ????? ?????????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???????
  • ?????????????? ??????? ???? ????????
2. ???????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????
  • ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????
  • ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???????, ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????.
3. ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????
  • ?????????? ???????????? ?????????, ?? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????
  • ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????
4. ???? ?????????? ?????) ??????? ?????
  • ???????? ???????????? ??????????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????

?????????????? ????????? [ ???? ]

?????????????? ????????? (Curisoity) ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ?????????? ??? ????? (Rover) ?????.

?????????? ??????? [ ???? ]

??????????? [ ???? ]

  1. https://twitter.com/#!/NASAKennedy/status/140468905964609536 Official liftoff time, NASA KSC
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 NASA - Mars Science Laboratory, the Next Mars Rover
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Allard Beutel (19 November 2011). "NASA's Mars Science Laboratory Launch Rescheduled for Nov. 26" . ???? . ????????????? ???? 21 November 2011 .
  4. Martin, Paul K. "NASA'S Management of the Mars Science Laboratory Project (IG-11-019)" (PDF) . NASA Office of the Inspector General. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-12-03 . ????????????? ???? 2013-05-30 .
  5. 5.0 5.1 MSL Science Corner: Landing Site Selection ????????????? 2011-11-13 at the ??????? ?????????
  6. 6.0 6.1 Guy Webster. "Geometry Drives Selection Date for 2011 Mars Launch" . NASA/JPL-Caltech. Archived from the original on 18 ?????? 2021 . ????????????? ???? 22 September 2011 . {{ cite web }} : Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
  7. "Rover Fast Facts" . Archived from the original on 2012-09-01 . ????????????? ???? 2011-11-27 .
  8. "Mars Science Laboratory: Mission Timeline" . Archived from the original on 2011-12-03 . ????????????? ???? 2011-11-27 .
  9. Webster, Guy; Brown, Dwayne (22 July 2011). "NASA's Next Mars Rover To Land At Gale Crater" . NASA JPL . Archived from the original on 2012-06-07 . ????????????? ???? 2011-07-22 .
  10. Chow, Dennis (22 July 2011). "NASA's Next Mars Rover to Land at Huge Gale Crater" . Space.com . ????????????? ???? 2011-07-22 .
  11. Amos, Jonathan (22 July 2011). "Mars rover aims for deep crater" . BBC News . http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-14249524 . ??????? ????: 2011-07-22 .  
  12. "Name NASA's Next Mars Rover" . NASA/JPL. 2009-05-27. Archived from the original on 2012-09-18 . ????????????? ???? 2009-05-27 .
  13. "NASA Selects Student's Entry as New Mars Rover Name" . NASA/JPL. 2009-05-27 . ????????????? ???? 2009-05-27 .
  14. John P. Grotzinger (?????? 3, 2012). "Boldly Opening a New Window Onto Mars" . ?????????? ?????? . http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/04/opinion/grotzinger-boldly-opening-a-new-window-onto-mars.html . ??????? ????: ?????? 4, 2012 .  
  15. "NASA - Curiosity Lands on Mars" . Nasa.gov. 2012-04-17. Archived from the original on 2012-08-06 . ????????????? ???? 2012-08-06 .
  16. "Mars Science Laboratory: Mission" . NASA/JPL. Archived from the original on 2011-07-10 . ????????????? ???? 2010-03-12 .

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]