??. ????????????

"???????????" ??. ????????????
"???????????" ??. ????????????
?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? (?????? ?????) ??????????
	???????? ; 1924 ? 1931
????????? ?????????
???????	4 ???? 1884 ; ???????? , ??????????? , ??????
??????	12 ???????? 1970 (???? 85)
???????	???????? ??????
????	??????????
??????	???????????

??. ???????????? ( ???? 4 , 1884 - 1970 ), ????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ???????????????. ??? ??? ??????????????? ????? ????????????. ??????????????? ??????? ????? ???????????. ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????. ????????????.

?????????? ????????? [ ???? ]

???????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????????? 1884 ???? 4 ???, ^[1] ????????????? ????????????? ?????????. ^[2] ????????????? ???????? ??????????. ^[3] ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? (?????????????, ???????, ?????????????), ?????? ???? ????????? (??????????, ??????????, ???????, ????????????). ^[1]

??? [ ???? ]

?????? ???? ????????????, ???????? , ??????????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ?????????????. ^[3]

?????? ??? [ ???? ]

1923 ???????? 1 ??? ???? ??????????? ????????? , ???? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????????????? ??? ???????????????????? ?????????? (???????????) ???????????? ??????? ?????????????. ???? ???????????????? ????????????? ???? ???????????????????? ?????????? ?????????????. ??????????? ???????? ????, ???????? ???? ??????????????? ????????????????? ??????? ???????, ??? ???????? ????????????????????? ???????????. ?????? "????? ??????' ??????? ??.???????????????? ?????????? ????????. ^[2] ??????????? ????????, ????????????, ?????, ????????????, ????????, ???????, ??????????, ???????, ???????????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ????????? 174 ????? ??????????, 7 ???????? ??????????, 16 ?????????? ??????????, ???????? ???????????????? ?????? 63 ??????????, 2 ????? ?????????, ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ????????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????. ^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5] 1928 ?????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ????????. ^[2]

??????? ?????????? [ ???? ]

???????????? 1924 ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ????????????? ???????????????????? ^[3]^[6] ?????????? ???????? ?????????. ^[2]

???????????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????????????? ????????????????. ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ????????????? ??????????, ????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????????. 1930 ??? ???????????? ?????????????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ????????.

????? [ ???? ]

???????????? 1970 ?????? 12 ??? ?????????. ^[1]

??????????? [ ???? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 "Rajaratnam (Hindu Board)??????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? Subramaniam" . Geni.com.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??.???????????? - ?????????? ???????, ???? 4, 2009
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Arumugam, S. (1997). Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon . pp. 150?151.
↑ Rajasingham, K. T. (13-08-2002). "Hinduism became a mercy subject of the Government" . ?????? ?????????? . http://www.asiantribune.com/news/2002/08/13/bhinduism-became-mercy-subject-governmentb .
↑ Ratnajeevan Hoole (6 April 2013). "Heritage Histories: What They Are And How They Operate Through Jaffna" . Colombo Telegraph . http://www.colombotelegraph.com/index.php/heritage-histories-what-they-are-and-how-they-operate-through-jaffna/ .
↑ Rajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 5: Political polarization on communal lines". Sri Lanka: The Untold Story . Archived from the original on 2001-10-25 . ????????????? ???? 2018-04-02 .

[geni-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 "Rajaratnam (Hindu Board)??????? ????????? ????????? ???????????? Subramaniam" . Geni.com.

[thinakkural-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 ^2.4 ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ??.???????????? - ?????????? ???????, ???? 4, 2009

[Arumugam-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 ^3.3 Arumugam, S. (1997). Dictionary of Biography of the Tamils of Ceylon . pp. 150?151.

[4] Rajasingham, K. T. (13-08-2002). "Hinduism became a mercy subject of the Government" . ?????? ?????????? . http://www.asiantribune.com/news/2002/08/13/bhinduism-became-mercy-subject-governmentb .

[5] Ratnajeevan Hoole (6 April 2013). "Heritage Histories: What They Are And How They Operate Through Jaffna" . Colombo Telegraph . http://www.colombotelegraph.com/index.php/heritage-histories-what-they-are-and-how-they-operate-through-jaffna/ .

[6] Rajasingham, K. T. "Chapter 5: Political polarization on communal lines". Sri Lanka: The Untold Story . Archived from the original on 2001-10-25 . ????????????? ???? 2018-04-02 .

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