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City of Edinburgh
City of Edinburgh
	?????
	Clockwise from top-left: ??????? ?????????????? ???????, Old College, University of Edinburgh , ???????? ?????????????? ???????? ???? ???? , Edinburgh Castle , ??????? ?????????????? ???????? ????
	; ????
	????????(???): "Auld Reekie", "?????", "???????? ???????"
	; ??????????????? -??? ????????
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
????	Scotland
Council area	City of Edinburgh
Lieutenancy area	Edinburgh
Founded	Prior to 7th century AD
Burgh Charter	1125
City status	1889
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? ????? ???????	City of Edinburgh Council
? Lord Provost	???????? ?????????
? MSPs	6 Kenny MacAskill (SNP) ; Marco Biagi (SNP) ; Malcolm Chisholm (L) ; Gordon MacDonald (SNP) ; Jim Eadie (SNP) ; Colin Keir (SNP) ;
? MPs	5 Alistair Darling (L) ; Gavin Strang (L) ; Nigel Griffiths (L) ; Mark Lazarowicz (L) ; Michael Crockart (LD) ;
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? ?????	264 km 2 (102 sq mi)
??????	47 m (154 ft)
?????????? (2012)
? ?????	4,82,640
? ????????	1,828/km 2 (4,730/sq mi)
? ???????????	8,17,800
? Language(s)	Scots English
??? ?????	????±0 ( GMT )
? ???? ( ????? )	????+1 ( BST )
Postcode areas	EH
Area code	0131
ISO 3166-2	GB-EDH
ONS code	00QP
OS grid reference	NT275735
NUTS 3	UKM25
????????	www .edinburgh .gov .uk

??????? ( ??????? ^ⓘ^[4], ??d?nb(?)r? , ?????? ?????? ???? : Dun Eideann, ???????? : Edinburgh) ?????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????. ?????????????? ????????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????. ^[5] 2001 ?????????????? ??? 448,625 ?????? ?????????????. ^[6]

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↑ "Population and living conditions in Urban Audit cities, larger urban zone (LUZ)" . ????????????? ???? 17 September 2013 .
↑ Edinburgh, United Kingdom Forecast : Weather Underground (weather and elevation at Queensferry Road, Edinburgh) . The Weather Underground, Inc. . http://www.wunderground.com/q/zmw:00000.25.03160 . ??????? ????: 29 September 2013 .
↑ "City of Edinburgh factsheet" (PDF) . gro-scotland.gov.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 ?????????? 2013 . ????????????? ???? 17 September 2013 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
↑ "Definition of Edinburgh in Oxford dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation and origin of the word" . Oxford Dictionaries . Oxford University Press. 2013. Archived from the original on 13 ????? 2014 . ????????????? ???? 12 January 2014 . {{ cite web }}: |article= ignored ( help ) ; Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
↑ "Largest Cities in the UK" . ????????????? ???? 13 October 2013 .
↑ "City of Edinburgh factsheet" (PDF) . General Register Office for Scotland . Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 ?????????? 2013 . ????????????? ???? 27 February 2013 . {{ cite web }}: Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )