?????? ??????

?????? ??????
?????? ??????
	?????: ??????????
	??????, ?????????? , ???????
	?????? ???? ???????????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???????
	?????? ??????
??????????	26°59′09″N 75°51′03″E / 26.9859°N 75.8507°E
???	?????? ??????? ???????
???? ?????
?????????????????	?????????? ????
?????? ; ??????	???
??????	???? ????????
?? ??????
?????? ?????	1592
?????????	????? ???? ????
???????? ; ??????	??????? ??????? ????????? ???

?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? (Amer Fort or Amber Fort) ( ????? : ???? ????? ) ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????. 4 ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ^[1] ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????????? 11 ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????. ^[2]^[3]

?????? ?????? ?? ???????????????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????. ?????????? ?? ????????????, ??? ?????????? ???????. ^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8] ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????. ^[9]

???????????? ???? ??????????????, ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ??????, ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? , ??????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????????????? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????????. ^[4]

?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????????; ???????????????? ???????? ????????. ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????????, ?????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????, 1604??? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????????????. ^[3]^[10]^[11]

???????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????, ????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? 2013??? ??????? ??????????????. ^[12]^[13]

??????? ?????? [ ???? ]

????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????????. ^[14]

???????? [ ???? ]

?????????? ??????????????? 11 ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????, ??????? ???????????? ???? ????????, ????????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????????. ?????????? ? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ??????. ^[6]

?????? [ ???? ]

???????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ^[15] ????? ???? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ????????????. ??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????????????? ????????? ???????. ^[16] ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ???????? 21 ???????? 1550 ????? 6 ???? 1614 ????? ??????????.

????? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? 967??? ????? ????????? ????????????? ??????????????. ^[6]^[17]^[18] ?? ?? 1600??? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????????. ^[17] ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????? ???????. 1727??? ???????? ????? ???????? ??????, ?????????? ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ???, ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????????. ^[1]^[6]^[7] ?? ?? 1600 ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????????. ^[17]

?????? ?????????? ????????????? ??????

???????? ????? [ ???? ]

??????????? [ ???? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Outlook Publishing (1 December 2008). Outlook . Outlook Publishing. pp. 39? . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ Mancini, Marc (1 February 2009). Selling Destinations: Geography for the Travel Professional . Cengage Learning. p. 539. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-4283-2142-7 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Abram, David (15 December 2003). Rough guide to India . Rough Guides. p. 161. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84353-089-3 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Pippa de Bruyn; Keith Bain; David Allardice; Shonar Joshi (1 March 2010). Frommer's India . Frommer's. pp. 521?522. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-470-55610-8 . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ "Amer Fort" . Government of India . ????????????? ???? 31 December 2011 .
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 ^6.3 "Amer Palace" . Rajasthan Tourism: Government of India . ????????????? ???? 31 March 2011 .
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 "Amer Fort" . iloveindia.com . ????????????? ???? 2011-02-23 . ^{[
??????????? ???????
]}
↑ "Maota Sarover -Amer-jaipur" . http://amerjaipur.in . Agam pareek. Archived from the original on 2018-06-30 . ????????????? ???? 2015-09-25 . {{ cite web }}: External link in |website= ( help )
↑ {{ Amer palace ????????????? 2016-07-30 at the ??????? ?????????
↑ Rajiva Nain Prasad (1966). Raja M?n Singh of Amer . World Press . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ Lawrence A. Babb (1 July 2004). Alchemies of violence: myths of identity and the life of trade in western India . SAGE. pp. 230?231. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-7619-3223-9 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )
↑ Singh, Mahim Pratap (22 June 2013). "Unesco declares 6 Rajasthan forts World Heritage Sites" . The Hindu . http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/unesco-declares-6-rajasthan-forts-world-heritage-sites/article4838107.ece . ??????? ????: 1 ?????? 2015 .
↑ Hill Forts of Rajasthan
↑ Trudy Ring, Noelle Watson, Paul Schellinger (2012). [Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places] . ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-136-63979-9 . pp. 24.
↑ Meenas
↑ "amer(amber)" . Archived from the original on 2018-06-30 . ????????????? ???? 2016-09-19 .
↑ ^17.0 ^17.1 ^17.2 "The Fantastic 5 Forts: Rajasthan Is Home to Some Beautiful Forts, Here Are Some Must-See Heritage Structures" . DNA : Daily News & Analysis. 28 January 2014 ??? ????????? ??????? 24 ?????????? 2015 ?????. ?????????????. . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924204252/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-3191827171.html . ??????? ????: 5 July 2015 .
↑ Rani, Kayita (November 2007). Royal Rajasthan . New Holland Publishers. p. 5. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84773-091-6 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]

Beautiful pics of Amer Fort ????????????? 2016-11-12 at the ??????? ?????????
Amer Fort ? India Airport Global Website
Amer Fort Stunning Pictures ????????????? 2013-01-26 at Archive.today

???? ???????????? [ ???? ]

Crump, Vivien; Toh, Irene (1996). Rajasthan (hardback). New York: Everyman Guides. p. 400. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-85715-887-3 .
Michell, George, Martinelli, Antonio (2005). The Palaces of Rajasthan . London: Frances Lincoln. p. 271 pages. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-7112-2505-3 .
Tillotson, G.H.R (1987). The Rajput Palaces ? The Development of an Architectural Style (Hardback) (First ed.). New Haven and London: Yale University Press. p. 224 pages. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 0-300-03738-4 .

[Publishing2008-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Outlook Publishing (1 December 2008). Outlook . Outlook Publishing. pp. 39? . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[Mancini2009-2] Mancini, Marc (1 February 2009). Selling Destinations: Geography for the Travel Professional . Cengage Learning. p. 539. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-4283-2142-7 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[Abram2003-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Abram, David (15 December 2003). Rough guide to India . Rough Guides. p. 161. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84353-089-3 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[BruynBain2010-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Pippa de Bruyn; Keith Bain; David Allardice; Shonar Joshi (1 March 2010). Frommer's India . Frommer's. pp. 521?522. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-470-55610-8 . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[fort-5] "Amer Fort" . Government of India . ????????????? ???? 31 December 2011 .

[Tour-6] 6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 ^6.3 "Amer Palace" . Rajasthan Tourism: Government of India . ????????????? ???? 31 March 2011 .

[iloveindia-7] 7.0 ^7.1 "Amer Fort" . iloveindia.com . ????????????? ???? 2011-02-23 . ^{[
??????????? ???????
]}

[8] "Maota Sarover -Amer-jaipur" . http://amerjaipur.in . Agam pareek. Archived from the original on 2018-06-30 . ????????????? ???? 2015-09-25 . {{ cite web }}: External link in |website= ( help )

[9] {{ Amer palace ????????????? 2016-07-30 at the ??????? ?????????

[Prasad1966-10] Rajiva Nain Prasad (1966). Raja M?n Singh of Amer . World Press . ????????????? ???? 18 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[Babb2004-11] Lawrence A. Babb (1 July 2004). Alchemies of violence: myths of identity and the life of trade in western India . SAGE. pp. 230?231. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-0-7619-3223-9 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[12] Singh, Mahim Pratap (22 June 2013). "Unesco declares 6 Rajasthan forts World Heritage Sites" . The Hindu . http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/unesco-declares-6-rajasthan-forts-world-heritage-sites/article4838107.ece . ??????? ????: 1 ?????? 2015 .

[13] Hill Forts of Rajasthan

[14] Trudy Ring, Noelle Watson, Paul Schellinger (2012). [Asia and Oceania: International Dictionary of Historic Places] . ??????????? ?????????? ??? 1-136-63979-9 . pp. 24.

[15] Meenas

[amer_fort-16] "amer(amber)" . Archived from the original on 2018-06-30 . ????????????? ???? 2016-09-19 .

[DNA-17] 17.0 ^17.1 ^17.2 "The Fantastic 5 Forts: Rajasthan Is Home to Some Beautiful Forts, Here Are Some Must-See Heritage Structures" . DNA : Daily News & Analysis. 28 January 2014 ??? ????????? ??????? 24 ?????????? 2015 ?????. ?????????????. . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924204252/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P3-3191827171.html . ??????? ????: 5 July 2015 .

[Rani2007-18] Rani, Kayita (November 2007). Royal Rajasthan . New Holland Publishers. p. 5. ??????????? ?????????? ??? 978-1-84773-091-6 . ????????????? ???? 19 ?????? 2011 . {{ cite book }}: Check date values in: |accessdate= ( help )

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

?? ? ?? ??????????
???????? : ??????????
?????????	???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???
??????, ??????? & ???????	??????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ?????????????? ????????
???????? ·	?????????? ( ???????? ) · ??????? · ??????? · ??????? · ???????? · ??????????? · ???????? · ?????? · ????????? · ???????? · ???????? · ??????????? · ?????? · ?????? ·
???????????	?????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????
??????? & ?????????	?????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ??????
????????	??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? (??????????) ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????
??????????? ???????	???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????
????? ???????????	??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????
?????????? ???????? ???????? ????????

?? ? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ???????
??????	????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????? ???????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????-?????? ???????????????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? , ?????? ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????????????	Flag of India
???????	?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????, ????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????
??????	?????? ????? ??????????????? ????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ?????? ??????????
??????	?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ?????????-???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????? (??????????) ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????
?????	?????? ?????? ???? ??? 2 ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????