???? ?????????? ???????????? ( Internet Protocol television , IPTV ) ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? , ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????? ???????????.

???? ?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????????:

• ??????? ???????????? , ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ????????;
• ???????? ????? ????????????: ????????? ???? ???????????? (??? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????? ?????????????? ??? ?????????), ????-?????? ???????????? (???????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????????? ???? ?????????);
• ????? ??????? ?????? (VOD): ???????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????.

???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????????? ??????????; ???????? ????????????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????????.

??????????? ??????????? , ??????????? , ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ?????????.

???? ?????????? ???????????????? ????????? [ ???? ]

• ???????????? ???-???????: ????? ????? ???????????? ??????????? ????????/??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????????????? ??????? (multicast stream) ?????????????????.
• ????? ??????? ???? ????: ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? (unicast stream) ?????????????????.
• ??????? ??????: ????? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????????????? ??????? ?????? ????????????????????? ???????????????.
• ???????? ???????: ???? ???????? (?????? ??????? ??????) ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????????.
• ?????? ???????: ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????.
• ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? : ??????? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???????/???????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????????? ?????????.

?????? ???? [ ???? ]

???????? ?????????????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ????????????????. ??? ????, ??????, ???? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????????. ??? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ????????????.

???? ?????????? [ ???? ]

• ITU IPTV Focus Group ????????????? 2008-11-26 at the ??????? ?????????
• Ars Technica: An Introduction to IPTV
• IPTV over IMS ????????????? 2013-07-23 at the ??????? ?????????
• Internet-connected TVs finally arrive
• "Does Video Delivered Over A Telephone Network Require A Cable Franchise?" AEI-Brookings Joint Center for Regulatory Studies