Gas-maska

Gas maska eshte nje maske qe perdoret per te mbrojtur veshesin nga thithja e ndotesve te ajrit dhe gazrave toksike. Maska formon nje mbulese te mbyllur mbi hunde dhe goje, por gjithashtu mund te mbuloje syte dhe indet e tjera te ndjeshme (te buta) te fytyres. Shumica e maskave te gazit jane respiratore, megjithese fjala maske gazi shpesh perdoret per t'iu referuar pajisjeve ushtarake (p.sh. maske mbrojtese ne terren). Maska e gazit mbron vetem perdoruesin nga tretja, thithja dhe kontakti permes syve (shume agjente ndikojne permes kontaktit me sy). Filtrat me te kombinuar te maskave te gazit do te zgjasin rreth 8 ore ne nje situate kimike biologjike berthamore (NBC). Filtrat specifike kimike mund te zgjasin deri ne 20 ore ne nje situate NBC.

Materialet toksike te ajrit mund te jene te gazta (per shembull, gazi i mustardes dhe gazi i klorit ) ose grimcave (sic jane agjentet biologjike ). Shume gas maska perfshijne mbrojtjen nga te dy llojet. Gas maska perdoret per tu mbrojtur kunder tymrave te saldimit, kunder asbestit ose grimcave te tjera te rrezikshme, dhe ne industrine kimike kur merren me materiale te rrezikshme, si ne berjen e riparimeve te pajisjeve qe rrjedhin ose pastrohen pas derdhjeve; punetoret zakonisht pajisen me gas maska si nje mase paraprake kunder rrjedhjeve.

Gjate demonstratave dhe protestave ku gazi lotsjelles ose gazi CS perdoret nga policia gjate trazirave, gas maska zakonisht perdoret si nga policia ashtu edhe nga demonstruesit. Pervec sherbimit te qellimeve te tyre funksionale, gas maskat perdoren gjithashtu si emblema ne muziken industriale. ^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9] ^[10]^[11]^[12]^[13]

Shih edhe [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

Referime [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

^ " Popular Mechanics ". January 1984. p. 163
^ Donald Routledge Hill, "Mechanical Engineering in the Medieval Near East", Scientific American , May 1991, pp. 64?69. (cf. Donald Routledge Hill, Mechanical Engineering Arkivuar 25 dhjetor 2007 tek Wayback Machine ^{[
verifiko burimin
]})
^ Young, M. J. L. (1990). The Cambridge history of Arabic literature . Cambridge University Press. fq. 264 . ISBN 0-521-32763-6 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! ) Mirembajtja CS1: Passhkrimi ( lidhja )
^ Von Humboldt, Alexander (1799). Ueber die unterirdischen Gasarten und die Mittel, ihren Nachtheil zu vermindern: Ein Beytrag zur Physik der praktischen Bergbaukunde . Braunschweig, Friedrich Vieweg. {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ "The invention of the gas mask" . Ian Taggart. Arkivuar nga origjinali me 2 maj 2013 . Marre me 26 mars 2020 . {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ Drobnicki, John A.; Asaro, Richard (2001). "Historical Fabrications on the Internet". permbledhur nga Su, Di (red.). Evolution in Reference and Information Services: The Impact of the Internet . Binghamton, New York: Haworth Information Press. fq. 144. ISBN 978-0-7890-1723-9 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ "Lewis P" . United States Patent and Trademark office. Arkivuar nga origjinali me 31 janar 2013 . Marre me 26 mars 2020 . {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ Alvin K. Benson (2010). Inventors and inventions . Salem Press. ISBN 978-1-58765-526-5 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ The Environment and Its Effect Upon Man: Symposium Held at Harvard School of Public Health, August 24-August 29, 1936, as Part of Harvard University Tercentenary Celebration, 1636-1936 . Harvard School of Public Health. 1937. {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ Jr, Henry Louis Gates; Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks (2004-04-29). African American Lives (ne anglisht). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199882861 . By World War I, Morgan had modified the mask to carry its own air supply, creating the first gas mask, which by 1917 was standard equipment for the U.S. Army.
^ "Garrett Augustus Morgan" . PBS Who Made America? . He sold the hoods to the U.S. Navy, and the Army used them in World War I. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ "Morgan, Garrett 1877?1963" . Encyclopedia.com Contemporary Black Biography . Morgan would later perfect his "breathing device" into a gas mask that was used extensively in World War I. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
^ "Garrett Morgan Biography" . Biography.com People . Morgan's breathing device became the prototype and precursor for the gas masks used during World War I, protecting soldiers from toxic gas used in warfare. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

Bibliografia [ Redakto | Redakto nepermjet kodit ]

Chemical Warfare Agents: Toxicology and Treatment , 2007 {{ citation }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )
British Military Respirators and Anti-Gas Equipment of the Two World Wars , 2015 {{ citation }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

How Stuff Works - Gas Masks Science.com
The History of Gas Masks Arkivuar 26 mars 2020 tek Wayback Machine inventors.about.com, About, Inc. updated August 6, 2016
Respirator Fact Sheet
CBRN SCBA NIOSH Approved Respirators List of NIOSH Approved CBRN SCBA respirators

[1] " Popular Mechanics ". January 1984. p. 163

[Hill-2] Donald Routledge Hill, "Mechanical Engineering in the Medieval Near East", Scientific American , May 1991, pp. 64?69. (cf. Donald Routledge Hill, Mechanical Engineering Arkivuar 25 dhjetor 2007 tek Wayback Machine ^{[
verifiko burimin
]})

[3] Young, M. J. L. (1990). The Cambridge history of Arabic literature . Cambridge University Press. fq. 264 . ISBN 0-521-32763-6 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! ) Mirembajtja CS1: Passhkrimi ( lidhja )

[4] Von Humboldt, Alexander (1799). Ueber die unterirdischen Gasarten und die Mittel, ihren Nachtheil zu vermindern: Ein Beytrag zur Physik der praktischen Bergbaukunde . Braunschweig, Friedrich Vieweg. {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[5] "The invention of the gas mask" . Ian Taggart. Arkivuar nga origjinali me 2 maj 2013 . Marre me 26 mars 2020 . {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[disu-6] Drobnicki, John A.; Asaro, Richard (2001). "Historical Fabrications on the Internet". permbledhur nga Su, Di (red.). Evolution in Reference and Information Services: The Impact of the Internet . Binghamton, New York: Haworth Information Press. fq. 144. ISBN 978-0-7890-1723-9 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[7] "Lewis P" . United States Patent and Trademark office. Arkivuar nga origjinali me 31 janar 2013 . Marre me 26 mars 2020 . {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[Benson2010-8] Alvin K. Benson (2010). Inventors and inventions . Salem Press. ISBN 978-1-58765-526-5 . {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[9] The Environment and Its Effect Upon Man: Symposium Held at Harvard School of Public Health, August 24-August 29, 1936, as Part of Harvard University Tercentenary Celebration, 1636-1936 . Harvard School of Public Health. 1937. {{ cite book }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[10] Jr, Henry Louis Gates; Higginbotham, Evelyn Brooks (2004-04-29). African American Lives (ne anglisht). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199882861 . By World War I, Morgan had modified the mask to carry its own air supply, creating the first gas mask, which by 1917 was standard equipment for the U.S. Army.

[pbs.org/wgbh/theymadeamerica2-11] "Garrett Augustus Morgan" . PBS Who Made America? . He sold the hoods to the U.S. Navy, and the Army used them in World War I. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[encyclopedia.com/topic/Garrett_Morgan2-12] "Morgan, Garrett 1877?1963" . Encyclopedia.com Contemporary Black Biography . Morgan would later perfect his "breathing device" into a gas mask that was used extensively in World War I. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

[biography.com/people/garrett-morgan2-13] "Garrett Morgan Biography" . Biography.com People . Morgan's breathing device became the prototype and precursor for the gas masks used during World War I, protecting soldiers from toxic gas used in warfare. {{ cite web }}: Mungon ose eshte bosh parametri |language= ( Ndihme! )

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