List of presidents of Italy

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This is a list of presidents of Italy since the monarchy ended and Enrico de Nicola became president.

List [ change | change source ]

    PLI      

    DC           PSDI           PSI           DS           Independent

N. Portrait Name

(Born?Died)

Term of office Party Election Prime Ministers
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Enrico De Nicola (1877?1959) 1 January

1948 [a]

12 May

1948

132 days Italian Liberal Party ? De Gasperi
2 Luigi Einaudi (1874?1961) 12 May

1948

11 May

1955

6 years, 364 days Italian Liberal Party 1948 De Gasperi
Pella
Fanfani
Scelba
3 Giovanni Gronchi (1887?1978) 11 May

1955

11 May

1962

7 years, 0 days Christian Democracy 1955 Scelba
Segni
Zoli
Fanfani
Segni
Tambroni
Fanfani
4 Antonio Segni (1891?1972) 11 May

1962

6 December

1964 [b]

2 years, 209 days Christian Democracy 1962 Fanfani
Leone
Moro
5 Giuseppe Saragat (1898?1988) 29 December

1964

29 December

1971

7 years, 0 days Italian Democratic Socialist Party 1964 Moro
Leone
Rumor
Colombo
6 Giovanni Leone (1908?2001) 29 December

1971

15 June

1978 [c]

6 years, 168 days Christian Democracy 1971 Colombo
Andreotti
Rumor
Moro
Andreotti
7 Sandro Pertini (1896?1990) 9 July

1978

29 June

1985 [d]

6 years, 355 days Italian Socialist Party 1978 Andreotti
Cossiga
Forlani
Spadolini
Fanfani
Craxi
8 Francesco Cossiga (1928?2010) 3 July

1985

28 April

1992 [e]

6 years, 300 days Christian Democracy 1985 Craxi
Fanfani
Goria
De Mita
Andreotti
9 link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Oscar Luigi Scalfaro portrait.jpg Oscar Luigi Scalfaro (1918?2012) 28 May

1992

15 May

1999 [d]

6 years, 352 days Christian Democracy 1992 Andreotti
Amato
Ciampi
Berlusconi
Dini
Prodi
D'Alema
10 Carlo Azeglio Ciampi (1920?2016) 18 May

1999

15 May

2006 [d]

6 years, 362 days Independent [f] 1999 D'Alema
Amato
Berlusconi
11 Giorgio Napolitano (1925?2023) 15 May

2006

14 January

2015 [g]

8 years, 244 days Democrats of the Left /

Independent

2006 Prodi
Berlusconi
Monti
Letta
Renzi
2013
12 Sergio Mattarella (born 1941) 3 February 2015 Incumbent 9 years, 106 days Independent [h] 2015 Renzi
Gentiloni
Conte
Draghi
Meloni
2022

Notes [ change | change source ]

  1. He was already provisional Chief of state it:Capo provvisorio dello Stato since 1 July 1946.
  2. Resigned due to health reasons.
  3. Resigned due to a bribery scandal .
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Resigned in order to bring forward the inauguration ceremony of the President-elect.
  5. Resigned in order to favor the resolution of the political crisis after the 1992 general election .
  6. Ciampi was a member of the Action Party , which was dissolved in 1947.
  7. Resigned due to age reasons.
  8. Mattarella was a member of the Christian Democracy , of the Italian People's Party , of The Daisy and of the Democratic Party , but he quit political commitment when he left the Parliament in 2008.