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Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy) - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to content

Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
United Kingdom of Israel
????? ????? ???????
117 years (1047 BCE - 930 BCE)
Kingdom of Israel during King Saul's rule
Kingdom of Israel during King Saul 's rule
Location of Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)
Capital Jerusalem
31°47′N 35°13′E
Official languages Hebrew
Aramaic
Religion
Judaism
Ancient Semitic religions
Demonym(s) Israelite
Government Hereditary theocratic absolute monarchy
Kings  
? 1047?1010 BCE
Saul
? 1010?1008 BCE
Eshbaal
? 1008?970 BCE
David
? 970?931 BCE
Solomon
? 931-930 BCE
Rehoboam
Establishment 1047 BCE
History  
? Established
1047 BCE
? King Solomon 's death
930 BCE
Currency Shekel
Time zone UTC+2:00
Today part of   Israel
  Jordan
  Lebanon
  Palestinian National Authority
  Syria

The United Kingdom of Israel ( Hebrew : ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ) was an ancient Israelite kingdom during the Iron Age .

It was a kingdom in which all the tribes of Israel were united under one rule in the Land of Israel , and it existed for about a hundred years, from the anointing of Saul as king until the division of the kingdom after the death of Solomon into two separate kingdoms: Israel and Judah .

Geography [ change | change source ]

Borders according to the Tanakh [ change | change source ]

According to the Tanakh , the Kingdom of Israel in the days of Saul stretched from the Negev to the Golan and included most of the coastal plain (except for the southern part that was in the hands of the Philistines ), the cities of Judea and Samaria (with the exception of Jerusalem and Beit Shan which were only conquered during the time of David), and areas past the eastern Jordan that are in the territory of the modern Kingdom of Jordan .

In the days of David and Solomon , the influence of the Kingdom of Israel expanded and it included the Kingdom of Aram Zoba to the north and the kingdoms of Ammon , Moab and Edom to the east, some under its direct control and some as proteges. The northern border of the kingdom passed through the city of Passover , located on the west bank of the Euphrates River in the territory of modern Syria .