From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Herculaneum
was an
ancient Roman
town. It was completely destroyed when the
volcano
Mount
Vesuvius
erupted on 24 August, 79 AD.
[1]
[2]
[3]
Herculaneum was covered by volcanic mud during the eruption, which quickly hardened to a semi-rock material.
[4]
Herculaneum is a
UNESCO
World Heritage Site
.
[3]
Unlike
Pompeii
, the deep
pyroclastic material
which covered it preserved most objects in its path.
Archaeologists
have recovered wooden and other objects such as
rooves
, beds, doors, and food. Some 300
skeletons
were discovered along the sea shore. It was thought until then that the town had been evacuated by its inhabitants.
Herculaneum was a wealthier town than Pompeii, however it was not as famous after the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD. It had many fine houses with a lavish use of coloured
marble
cladding,
mosaics
and wall paintings.