From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henri Constant Gabriel Pierne
(16 August 1863?17 July 1937) was a
French
composer
,
conductor
, and
organist
.
Gabriel Pierne was born in
Metz
in 1863. His family moved to
Paris
to get away from the
Franco-Prussian War
. He studied at the Paris Conservatoire. Pierne got first prizes for solfege,
piano
, organ, counterpoint, and fugue. He won the French
Prix de Rome
in 1882, with his work
Edith
. His teachers were
Antoine Francois Marmontel
,
Albert Lavignac
,
Emile Durand
,
Cesar Franck
(for the organ) and
Jules Massenet
(for composition).
He succeeded Franck as organist at
Saint Clotilde Basilica
in Paris from 1890 to 1898. Pierne himself was succeeded by another Franck student. His name was
Charles Tournemire
. Associated for many years with Edouard Colonne's concert
series
, the Concerts Colonne, from 1903, Pierne became head conductor of this series in 1910.
His most famous early performance was the world start of
Igor Stravinsky
's ballet
The Firebird
, at the
Ballets Russes
, Paris, on 25 June 1910. He remained in the post until 1933.
He died in Ploujean,
Finistere
, in 1937.