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Emperor Ingy?

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ingy?
Emperor of Japan
Reign 412?453 (traditional) [1]
Predecessor Hanzei
Successor Ank?
Born 376
Died 453 (aged 76–77)
Burial
Ega no Naganu no kita no misasagi (Osaka)
Spouse
  • Empress Oshisaka no ?nakatsuhime
  • Sotoshi no Iratsume
Issue See below
House Yamato
Father Emperor Nintoku
Mother Princess Iwanohime

Emperor Ingy? ( 允恭天皇 , Ingy?- tenn? ) was the 19th emperor of Japan , [2] according to the traditional order of succession . [3] Historians consider details about the life of Emperor Ingy? to be possibly legendary , but probable . [4] The name Ingy? -tenn? was created for him posthumously by later generations .

No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor's life or reign . [5] The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kammu , who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty . [6]

Traditional history [ change | change source ]

The Kojiki and Nihon Shoki record that Ingy? was the fourth son of Emperor Nintoku . He was the younger brother of Emperor Hanzei . [3]

Ingy? made one of his brothers his heir, but this plan did not unfold as planned. Instead, his brother's sons would attain the throne . Ingy? would be followed by his nephews, Emperor Ank? and Emperor Y?ryaku . [7]

Events of Ingy?'s life [ change | change source ]

Very little is known about the events of Ingy?'s life and reign. Only limited information is available for study prior to the reign of the 29th monarch, Emperor Kimmei . [8]

The earliest recorded earthquake in Japan was in 416. The Imperial Palace in Kyoto was destroyed. [9]

After his death [ change | change source ]

This emperor's official name after his death (his posthumous name ) was regularized many centuries after the lifetime which was ascribed to Ingy?. [10]

According to the Imperial Household Agency , the emperor's final resting place is in an earthen tumulus ( kofun ). [11] Ingy? is venerated at a memorial Shinto shrine ( misasagi ) in Fujiidera , which is a city near Osaka. [2]

Related pages [ change | change source ]

References [ change | change source ]

The chrysanthemum symbol of the Japanese emperor and his family.
  1. "Genealogy of the Emperors of Japan" at Kunaicho.go.jp . Retrieved 2013-8-28.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Imperial Household Agency ( Kunaich? ), 允恭天皇 (19) . Retrieved 2011-10-16.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Titsingh, Isaac . (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 26; Varley, Paul. (1980). Jinn? Sh?t?ki, p. 112; Nussbaum, Louis-Frederic et al. (2002). "Traditional order of Tenn?" in Japan encyclopedia, pp. 962-963.
  4. Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture," Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
  5. Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 30.
  6. Aston, William George . (1896). Nihongi , pp. 109.
  7. Titsingh, pp. 26-27.
  8. Titsingh, pp. 34-36; Brown, pp. 261-262; Varley, pp. 123-124.
  9. Hammer, Joshua. (2006). Yokohama Burning: The Deadly 1923 Earthquake and Fire that Helped Forge the Path to World War II, p. 62.]
  10. Aston (1998), pp. 146-147.
  11. Gowland, William. "The Burial Mounds and Dolmens of the Early Emperors of Japan," The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 37, Jan.-Jun., 1907, pp. 10-46. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
Preceded by
Emperor Hanzei
Legendary Emperor of Japan
Ingy?

411-453
(traditional dates)
Succeeded by
Emperor Ank?