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Denmark-Norway

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Denmark?Norway
Danmark?Norge
1523?1533
1537?1814
Map of Denmark–Norway, c. 1780
Map of Denmark?Norway, c.  1780
Status Personal union (1523?1533)
Dualistic unitary state (1537?1814)
Capital Copenhagen
and Oslo (Only in Norway 1523?1537)
Common languages Official:
Danish , German , Renaissance Latin
Also spoken: Norwegian , Icelandic , Faroese , Sami , Greenlandic
Religion
Lutheran
Government Elective monarchy 1523?1660 (Denmark)
Hereditary monarchy 1660?1814 (Denmark)
(Absolutism since 1660)
Elective monarchy 1523?1537 (Norway (de facto))
Hereditary monarchy 1537?1814 (Absolutism since 1661)
King  
? 1524?1533
Frederick I
? 1588?1648
Christian IV
? 1648?1670
Frederick III
? 1808?1814 a
Frederick VI
Legislature
Historical era Early modern Europe
Gustav Vasa elected
     King of Sweden

June 6, 1523
Kalmar Union collapsed
1523
? Norwegian riksrad
     abolished

1537
? Danish rigsrad
     abolished

October 14, 1660
Lex Regia confirms
     absolutism

November 14, 1665
? Treaty of Bromsebro
August 13, 1645
? Treaty of Roskilde
February 26, 1658
? Treaty of Kiel
January 14, 1814
? Congress of Vienna
September 1814 ? June 1815
Area
1780 b 487,476 km 2 (188,216 sq mi)
Population
? 1645 c
1315000
? 1801 d
1859000
Currency
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kalmar Union
Denmark
Kingdom of Norway (1814)
Today part of
As territory

As colonies

The Kingdom of Denmark-Norway was a union between the two kingdoms Denmark and Norway . They were previously in the Kalmar Union with Sweden. The Kingdom of Denmark-Norway lasted from 1536 to 1814 . [2] [3] The capital of both countries was Copenhagen , and they shared the same military . The kingdom also possessed colonies in Greenland , Iceland , Africa , the Caribbean and India .

Monarchs [ change | change source ]

  • 1524?1533: Frederick I
  • 1588?1648: Christian IV
  • 1648?1670: Frederick III
  • 1808?1814: Frederick VI

References [ change | change source ]

  1. regjeringen.no (5 July 2011). "A Forerunner to the Norwegian Council of State" . Government.no .
  2. "Denmark" . World Statesmen . Retrieved 18 January 2015 .
  3. "Norway" . World Statesmen . Retrieved 18 January 2015 .