From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Barbed wire
(also called
barb wire
) is a kind of wire that is used to make cheap
fences
. It has sharp metal points (
barbs
),
[1]
which make climbing over it painful.
The first patent in the United States for barbed wire was issued in 1867 to Lucien B. Smith of
Kent, Ohio
, who is regarded as the inventor.
[2]
[3]
Joseph Glidden of
DeKalb, Illinois
, received a patent for the modern invention in 1874 after he made his own modifications to previous versions.
It was first used for controlling
cattle
and later in
trench warfare
, and in other places to stop people. Improvements led to the creation of Razor wire, in the 1960's.