Ares V

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Ares V
canceled rocket from NASA's Constellation program
Artist's impression of an Ares V during solid rocket booster separation
Has use Cargo Launch Vehicle
Country of origin United States
Size
Height 116 m (381 ft) or 109 m (358 ft)
Diameter 10 m (33 ft) or 8.4 m (28 ft)
Stages 2
Capacity
Payload to LEO
Mass 188,000 kg (414,000 lb) [1]
Payload to TLI
Mass 71,100 kg (156,700 lb) or 60,600 kg (133,600 lb)
Launch history
Status Canceled
Launch sites Kennedy Space Center , LC-39B
Boosters ? 5- or 5.5-segment Shuttle-derived SRB
Powered by 1 solid
Propellant APCP (solid)
First stage
Powered by 5 or 6 RS-68 B [2] or 5 SSME (RS-25)
Maximum thrust 8,350 kN (1,880,000 lb f ) or 10,350 kN (2,330,000 lb f ) upper atmosphere (figures for RS-25)
Propellant LH2 / LOX
Second stage ? Earth Departure Stage
Powered by 1 or 2 J-2X
Propellant LH2 / LOX

The Ares V was a plan to create a cargo rocket for the cancelled Constellation program . Ares V was planned to launch the Earth Departure Stage and Altair lunar lander for a plan to return to the Moon in 2019. [3] The Ares V was supposed to complement the Ares I , which was being designed as a crew launch vehicle. The Ares designs were selected for their anticipated overall safety, reliability and cost-effectiveness. [4]

The Ares V was planned to be able to carry about 188,000 kilograms (414,000 pounds) to Low Earth orbit (LEO), and 71,000 kilograms (157,000 pounds) to the Moon . [2] Upon completion the Ares V was planned to be the most powerful rocket ever built, lifting more into orbit than even the Saturn V . [5] Ares V, Ares IV , and Ares I are named after Ares , the Greek god, which is the equivalent to the Roman god Mars .

Related pages [ change | change source ]

References [ change | change source ]

  1. HSF Final Report: Seeking a Human Spaceflight Program Worthy of a Great Nation , October 2009, Review of U.S. Human Spaceflight Plans Committee , p. 65-66.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Overview: Ares V Cargo Launch Vehicle Archived 2012-04-12 at the Wayback Machine , NASA. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
  3. Handlin, Daniel (2006-10-11). "NASA sets Orion 13 for Moon Return" . NASA SpaceFlight.com . Retrieved 2007-01-12 .
  4. "NASA - Ares I Crew Launch Vehicle" . NASA . 29 April 2009 . Retrieved 13 May 2009 .
  5. Steve Creech, Steve and Phil Sumrall. "Ares V: Refining a New Heavy Lift Capability" . NASA.