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Alexandre Dumas, pere

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alexandre Dumas, pere
Born Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie
( 1802-07-24 ) 24 July 1802
Villers-Cotterets , Aisne, France
Died 5 December 1870 (1870-12-05) (aged 68)
Puys (near Dieppe ), Seine-Maritime , France
Occupation playwright and novelist
Nationality French
Period 1829?1869
Literary movement Romanticism and Historical fiction
Notable works The Count of Monte Cristo
The Three Musketeers
Relatives

Signature

Alexandre Dumas (born 24 July, 1802 at Villers-Cotterets , died 5 December 1870 at Dieppe ) was a French writer of Haitian descent. He is famous for writing The Three Musketeers (1844), Queen Margot , The Count of Monte Cristo (1844-1845) and about the Man with the iron mask .

Dumas's father was a general, who fought in the French Revolution . When his father died, his mother raised him. They didn't have much money when he was growing up. [1]

Dumas wrote his first plays in 1825 and 1826 after reading Shakespeare , Sir Walter Scott , Friedrich von Scholler and Lord Byron .

Dumas was also a gourmand (lover of food), and wrote Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, an encyclopædia of food and cooking with 1152 pages. [2] He finished it weeks before his death. It is not thought very reliable, because it relies on Dumas' opinions rather than fact. [2]

Dumas was a member of the Club des Hashischins , or Hashish Club. The group of French writers experimented with hashish to get ideas. [3]

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References [ change | change source ]

  1. Encyclopedia of World Biography. Vol 5, 2nd Ed. (2004). p. 136-138. Detroit: Gale.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Montagne, Prosper. (2003) The Concise Larousse Gastronomique , Octopus Publishing Group -Hamlyn. p. 93. ISBN   0-600-60863-8 .
  3. "Drug Use from Encyclopedia of Medical Anthropology: Health and Illness in the World's Cultures" . credoreference.com . 2011 . Retrieved 15 May 2011 .

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Other websites [ change | change source ]