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John McCain - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John McCain

American politician, military officer, and presidential candidate (1936?2018)

John Sidney McCain III (born August 29, 1936) was an American politician. He was a United States Senator from Arizona . McCain was the Republican Party 's candidate in the 2008 United States presidential election . McCain married businesswoman Cindy McCain in 1980.

John McCain
John McCain's official Senate portrait, taken in 2009
Official portrait, 2009
United States Senator
from Arizona
Assumed office
January?3, 1987 ; 37 years ago ?( 1987-01-03 )
Preceded by Barry Goldwater
Succeeded by Jon Kyl
Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee
Assumed office
January?3, 2015 ; 9 years ago ?( 2015-01-03 )
Preceded by Carl Levin
Succeeded by Jim Inhofe
Chairman of the Senate Indian Affairs Committee
Assumed office
January?3, 2005 ; 19 years ago ?( 2005-01-03 )
Preceded by Ben Nighthorse Campbell
Succeeded by Byron Dorgan
Assumed office
January?3, 1995 ; 29 years ago ?( 1995-01-03 )
Preceded by Daniel Inouye
Succeeded by Ben Nighthorse Campbell
Chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee
Assumed office
January?3, 2003 ; 21 years ago ?( 2003-01-03 )
Preceded by Fritz Hollings
Succeeded by Ted Stevens
Assumed office
January?20, 2001 ; 23 years ago ?( 2001-01-20 )
Preceded by Fritz Hollings
Succeeded by Fritz Hollings
Assumed office
January?3, 1997 ; 27 years ago ?( 1997-01-03 )
Preceded by Larry Pressler
Succeeded by Fritz Hollings
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Arizona 's 1st district
Assumed office
January?3, 1983 ; 41 years ago ?( 1983-01-03 )
Preceded by John Jacob Rhodes
Succeeded by John Jacob Rhodes III
Personal details
Born
John Sidney McCain III

( 1936-08-29 ) August 29, 1936 (age?87)
Coco Solo , Panama Canal Zone , U.S.
Resting place United States Naval Academy Cemetery , Annapolis, Maryland
Political party Republican
Spouse(s)
Children 7, including Meghan
Mother Roberta Wright
Father John S. McCain Jr.
Relatives Joe McCain (brother)
Education United States Naval Academy ( BS )
Signature
Website Senate website
Military service
Allegiance  United States
Branch/service  United States Navy
Years?of service 1958?present
Rank Captain
Battles/wars Vietnam War  ( POW )
Awards

McCain's father and grandfather had been Admiral s in the United States Navy . His great-great-grandfather was a slave owner in Mississippi . [1] He served as a naval aviator during the Vietnam War . When his plane was shot down, he was captured by the North Vietnamese military . He was a prisoner of war with Colonel and future Washington State Senator Leo K. Thorsness for more than five years. During that time, he was tortured .

Politics change

In 1982, McCain was elected to the United States House of Representatives . He represented Arizona. In 1987, he became a U.S. Senator for Arizona. In 2000, McCain tried to be the Republican Party candidate for President of the United States , but George W. Bush was chosen. In 2008, he was chosen as the Republican candidate. His running mate was Sarah Palin . He opposed several foreign policies of the Obama administration. On November 4, 2008, he lost to Barack Obama .

McCain was popular for his support of the Arab Spring , protests and uprisings inside the Arab World , and protests outside those regions like many Russian protests. He said that the recent protests were worldwide and he encouraged intervention in the Syrian civil war .

Health change

In July 2017, McCain under went surgery to remove a blood clot, causing Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell to delay a vote on the Better Care Reconciliation act to replace Obamacare . [2] On July 19, 2017, it was announced McCain had glioblastoma , an aggressive brain cancer . [3]

On April 15, 2018, he underwent surgery for an infection complicated by diverticulitis and the following day was reported to be in stable condition. [4]

On August 24, 2018, McCain's family announced that he was stopping treatment for his brain cancer. [5] McCain died the next day at his home in Cornville , Arizona, four days before his 82nd birthday. [6]

Legacy change

After McCain's death, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) announced that he would introduce a resolution to rename the Russell Senate Office Building after McCain. [7]

References change

  1. "The Legacy of the McCain Name" . The Wall Street Journal . 2008-10-16.
  2. Mattingly, Phil et al. "McConnell delays health care vote while McCain recovers from surgery" , CNN (July 16, 2017).
  3. Scutti, Susan (July 19, 2017). "Sen. John McCain had aggressive brain tumor surgically removed" . CNN .
  4. Samuels, Brett (April 16, 2018). "McCain recovering after surgery for infection" . The Hill . Retrieved April 16, 2018 .
  5. Wagner, John; Sullivan, Sean; Kane, Paul (August 24, 2018). "Sen. John McCain, battling brain cancer, is discontinuing medical treatment, family says" . The Washington Post . Retrieved August 24, 2018 .
  6. Stephen Collinson. "John McCain, senator and former presidential candidate, dies at 81" . CNN . Retrieved 2018-08-26 .
  7. Emily Tillett (August 26, 2018). "Schumer proposes renaming Russell Senate Office Building for John McCain" . CBS News .