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?????	08:59 EST (13:59 UTC )
????	???????? 1, 2003 ; ??? 21 ?? ???
???????	???????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????
?????	????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????
?????????	?????????? ???? ????? ?? ???, ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ???; ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 29 ? ?????? ?????????? ???, ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????.
???	???? ???????? , ?? ??? ??????? ; ??????? ??. ???????? , ????? ; ?????? ??. ????????? , ???????? ?????? ; ?????? ????? , ???????? ?????? ; ?????? ???. ???????? , ???????? ?????? ; ?????? ?????? , ???????? ?????? ; ???? ????? , ????? ????? ?????? ;
Inquiries	?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????

?????????? ????????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? 2003 ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ? ? ?????????. ?????????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???. ? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ( STS-107 ) ????????????. 1986 ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???.

?????????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ????? “????? ??????? ???? ??????” ????? ????????? ???? (??????? ????? ????????? ???) ???? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????????? (??????? ????? ??????) ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????. ??? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? 7 ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????. (TPS) ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ???????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???, ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????. ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????????, ???? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???, ?? ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???.

???? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????????????? ??????? “???? ???????? ??????” ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? (?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????) ?????? ???. ????????, ???????? , ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ???? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???. ?????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? (Columbia Accident Investigation Board) ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???????????? ?? ??? ????? ???????. ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????. ???? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ? ??????? ??? ?????? ???, STS-114 ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ???????.

v t e Space Shuttle program
Space Shuttle List of missions List of crews
Components	Orbiter Solid Rocket Booster External tank Main engine Orbital Maneuvering System Reaction control system Thermal protection system Booster separation motor
Orbiters	Enterprise Columbia Challenger Discovery Atlantis Endeavour
Add-ons	Spacelab (ESA) Canadarm (CSA) Extended Duration Orbiter Remote Controlled Orbiter Spacehab Multi-Purpose Logistics Module
Sites	Launch Complex 39 A B Space Launch Complex 6 Landing sites Shuttle Landing Facility Abort landing sites
Operations and training	Missions ( canceled ) Crews Mission timeline Rollbacks Countdown Abort modes Rendezvous pitch maneuver Shuttle Mission Simulator Shuttle Training Aircraft
Testing	Inspiration (design) Pathfinder (simulator) MPTA (engine test article) Approach and Landing Tests
Disasters	Challenger disaster ( report ) Columbia disaster ( report )
Support	Crawler-transporter Mate-Demate Device Mobile Launcher Platform NASA recovery ship Orbiter Processing Facility Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL) Shuttle Carrier Aircraft flights Shuttle Training Aircraft STS-3xx
Special	Deutschland-1 Getaway Special Journalist in Space Project Teacher in Space Project Shuttle-Mir Hitchhiker
Space suits	Extravehicular Mobility Unit Shuttle Ejection Escape Suit Launch Entry Suit Advanced Crew Escape Suit
Experiments	Freestar experiments Inflatable Antenna Experiment Spartan Packet Radio Experiment Shuttle pallet satellite Wake Shield Facility
Derivatives	Saturn-Shuttle Magnum Shuttle-Derived Heavy Lift Launch Vehicle Jupiter Shuttle-C Shuttle-Centaur Ares I IV V Liberty Space Launch System OmegA
Replicas	Independence
Related	Space Shuttle design process studied designs Inertial Upper Stage Payload Assist Module International Space Station Criticism Retirement Conroy Virtus Hail Columbia (1982 documentary) The Dream Is Alive (1985 documentary) Challenger (1990 film) Destiny in Space (1994 documentary) Columbia: The Tragic Loss (2004 documentary) Hubble (2010 documentary) The Challenger Disaster (2013 film) Challenger: The Final Flight (2020 documentary miniseries) Space Shuttle America Rendezvous: A Space Shuttle Simulation Space Shuttle Project Shuttle Space Shuttle: A Journey into Space Space Shuttle Mission 2007 Orbiter Space Flight Simulator When We Left Earth: The NASA Missions