?????? ?????? ?????
Flag Coat of Arms
?????? ????:  "Unity, Freedom, Justice"
????? ???:   High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free
Location of   ?????? ??????    ( dark blue ) ? in Africa    ( light blue & dark grey ) ? in the African Union    ( light blue )  ?  [ Legend ]
?????? ?? ??????? ????	??????????
Vernacular	Temne, Mende, Krio
????????? ???????? (2008)	Temne 35% Mende 31% Limba 8% Kono 5% Krio (Creole) 2% Mandingo 2% Loko 2% other 15%
???? ???(?)	Sierra Leonean
???	Unitary presidential Constitutional republic
?  President	Ernest Bai Koroma ( APC )
?  Vice President	Alhaji Samuel Sam-Sumana ( APC )
?  Speaker of Parliament	Abel Bankole Stronge ( APC )
?  Chief Justice	Umu Hawa Tejan-Jalloh
??????????????	Parliament
Independence
? from the United Kingdom	27 April 1961
? Republic declared	19 April 1971
???? ????????
? ????????	71,740 km 2 (27,700 sq mi) ( 119th )
? ??? (%)	1.1
??????
? 2012 ???????????	5,485,998 [1]
? 2004 ?? ??????	4,976,871
? ?? ??????	79.4/km 2 (205.6/sq mi) ( 114th 1 )
?????   ( ??????? )	2011 ???????????
? ????????	$5.093 billion [2]
? ?? ??????	$849 [2]
?????   (?????)	2011 ???????????
? ????????	$2.196 billion [2]
? ?? ??????	$366 [2]
????   (2003)	62.9 ??? ???
????   (2011)	0.336 ????: ?????? HDI ???  ·  180th
???????? ????	Leone ( SLL )
???? ?????	UTC +0 ( GMT )
??? ???? ?? ?????	right (since 1 March 1971)
?????? ????	232
????????? TLD	.sl
1 Rank based on 2007 figures.

?????? ?????? , ^[3] ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? , ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ,??????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????? ????. ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??.???? ???????? 71,740 ??????? ???? ??????? 27,699 ^[4] ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ??. ????? ???? , ???????? ???? , ????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???????????? 14 ?? ???? ??.

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