???????
?????? ????????
(4 ???????? 1931 - 2 ?????? 1991)
????? ??????
????????????? ?? ????????????. ??? ????????? ??????? ???????
????? ?????? ???????????
????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????.
[1]
[2]
??.???.???????? ??????
???? ???? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? 1931 ???????? 4 ?????? ??? ?????. ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ?????.
[3]
?????? ???????
[
????????
]
???????? ?????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ????????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? 1950 ???????? 11 ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???. ????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ? ?????? ??????? ??? ???. ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ????? ???. ??? 1968 ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????????????????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???. ??? ??????? ??? ?? ??????, ??????? ???????? ?? ?????, ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????????????? ??? ???? ????. ??? 1967 ??? 1968 ????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? 1970 ??? 1971 ????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ?????????? ???. ??? ?????????????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????, ???? ?? ????????? ?????? ??????, ???? ???? ?????? ????????, ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????????????? ??????? ?????? ? ?????? ????.
[3]
[4]
1977 ?? ???????? ??.???.??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ???? ???. ??????? 1978 ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????????, ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????, ???? ????????????? ???????, ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???.
[5]
1984 ?? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? 2 ?? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??????. ?????? ?????, ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???.
[3]
??????? ??????
[
????????
]
???????? 1988 ??
?????? ????? ??????
?????????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ??? ??? ???. ???????? 1988 ??????????????? ???? 1989 ?? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???????. ???????? ???? 1989 ?? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???
?????? ?????????
????????????
??????
????? ?????? ???????
?? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??? ??? ??? ???. ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ????.
[6]
???
???? ????? ???????? ????
(????????) ??
???? ???????? ??????
(?????) ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ? ?? ?? ????? ???.
[7]
??????? ????????? (Operation Combine) ??????? ???????? ???, ??? 1989 ?? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???,
[7]
????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????.
[8]
1991 ?????? 2 ?? ???,
????????
???????? ??????
[9]
?????? ???? ???? ????????
[10]
?????? ??????,
???????? ????
????
?????? ????? ????????? ????? ???????, ??????????? ?? ?????????? 5 ?????? ????? ?????????? 19 ?????? ????? ??? ???. ?????? ??????? 13 ??????.
[1]
[11]
???????? ?????? ???, ?????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? "?????? ????????" ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????????.
[7]
???
?????????
??????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ???????????? ??? ???.
[12]
???????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? (???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????) ??? ???? ????? ???????????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? (LLD) (Honoris Causa) ???????? ??? ???.
2008 ??
???? ????
????? ???
[13]
1990 ??? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????
?????????? ??????????
????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????.
???????? ??????
[
????????
]
- ↑
1.0
1.1
Suicide terrorism: a global threat, www.janes.com
- ↑
About Late General Ranjan Wijeratne, Ranjan Wijeratne Foundation
???????? ?? ?????
29 ???????? 2009 at the
Wayback Machine
- ↑
3.0
3.1
3.2
Gen Ranjan Wijeratne Fnd.
"General Ranjan Wijeratne"
. Sunday Leader. 4 September 2019 ???
???? ?????
?????? ???????? ??? ???
. ???????????
4 September
2019
.
- ↑
Herath, Ravi Prasad.
"A shining star in Sri Lankan politics"
.
Daily News
. ???????????
24 September
2019
.
- ↑
Gen Ranjan Wijeratne Fnd.
"General Ranjan Wijeratne"
. Sunday Leader. 4 September 2019 ???
???? ?????
?????? ???????? ??? ???
. ???????????
4 September
2019
.
- ↑
Menan Ramesh.Explotion Setback.IndiaToday.March.31.1991.
- ↑
7.0
7.1
7.2
Menon ramesh.Explotion Setback.IndiaToday.31 March 1991.
- ↑
"The end of Minister Ranjan's journey"
.
Silumina
. ???????????
2021-06-05
.
- ↑
Jane's Sentinel examines the success of the LTTE in resisting the Sri Lankan forces
- ↑
Patterns of Global Terrorism: 1991, Asia Overview, Federation of American Scientists
- ↑
1991: Sri Lankan hardliner among 19 killed in blast
- ↑
The Rediff Special
- ↑
"Col. Charles laid to rest in Ki'linochchi"
.
Tamilnet
. 9 January 2008
. ???????????
9 January
2009
.