??????? ??????

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????? ???????
???????	India
??????? ???????	26°20′03″N 84°51′17″E / 26.334140°N 84.854762°E ??????? : 26°20′03″N 84°51′17″E / 26.334140°N 84.854762°E
??????????	????????
?????	??????
?? (?????)	104ft

??????? ?????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???????? (????????) ?????????????? ?????? ??? 110 ???????? (68 mi) ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???. ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????.??. 3?? ?????? ???? ???? ?????. ^[1] ??????? ??????? ????????? 400 ??? (120 m) ??? ?? ??? ?? 104 ??? (32 m) ??? ???? ????? ??????. ^[1]

??????? [ ???????? ]

??? ?????? ?????? ????? 19?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1814 ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? 1861-62 ??? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ???. 1998 ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????????????? (ASI) ???????????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????????? ? ???? ?????? ??????? ???. ^[1] ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? (?????.??. 250 ???) ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????. ^[2]

?????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???. ^[1]

????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????.?. 200 ?? 750 ??? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?. ????????? ???? ??? ??????? "??????" ???? ?????.

?????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??. ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ????, ???????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???, ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???? ??. ^[3]

?????? ????? [ ???????? ]

?????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Le Huu Phuoc, Buddhist Architecture, Grafikol 2009, pp.169-171
↑ Buddhist Architecture, Lee Huu Phuoc, Grafikol 2009, p.140-174
↑ "Kesaria Stupa ? World's Tallest Buddhist Stupa" . www.earthismysterious.com . ??????????? 18 ???? 2020 .

????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??????? . ???????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?? ?? ??????????? ??? .

???????:India-struct-stub

[BA-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Le Huu Phuoc, Buddhist Architecture, Grafikol 2009, pp.169-171

[BAStupa-2] Buddhist Architecture, Lee Huu Phuoc, Grafikol 2009, p.140-174

[3] "Kesaria Stupa ? World's Tallest Buddhist Stupa" . www.earthismysterious.com . ??????????? 18 ???? 2020 .

[1]

[2]

[3]