????

???? ; Temporal range: Mesoproterozoic?present ?????:All time 250px ?????? ????: ??? ????? < ????. ?????? ????: ??? ????? < ????.
?????? ???? ????
Domain:	Eukaryota
(unranked):	Archaeplastida
?????:	Plantae ; sensu Copeland, 1956
Divisions
	Chlorokybophyta ; Mesostigmatophyta ; Chlorobionta Kenrick & Crane 1997 Chlorophyta ; ; Streptobionta Kenrick & Crane 1997 Klebsormidiophyta ; Charophyta (stoneworts) ; ? Chaetosphaeridiales ; Coleochaetophyta ; Zygnematophyta ; Embryobiotes Kenrick & Crane 1997 (land plants) Marchantiophyta ; Bryophyta ; Anthocerotophyta ; † Horneophyta ; † Aglaophyta ; Tracheophyta (vascular plants) ; ; ;
?? ?????
	Viridiplantae Cavalier-Smith 1981 ; Chlorobionta Jeffrey 1982, emend. Bremer 1985, emend. Lewis and McCourt 2004 ; Chlorobiota Kenrick and Crane 1997 ; Chloroplastida Adl et al., 2005 ; Phyta Barkley 1939 emend. Holt & Uidica 2007 ; Cormophyta Endlicher, 1836 ; Cormobionta Rothmaler, 1948 ; Euplanta Barkley, 1949 ; Telomobionta Takhtajan, 1964 ; Embryobionta Cronquist et al., 1966 ; Metaphyta Whittaker, 1969 ;

*Dicksonia antarctica* , a species of tree fern

???? :??????:Plants: ???? ??? ???????? ????????? ? ??????? ????? ?????? ???.???? ? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ? ?????? ??? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ??. ???? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????????????? ??????? ???.

????? [ ??????? ]

↑ Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). "Eukaryote kingdoms: Seven or nine?". BioSystems 14 (3?4): 461?481. doi : 10.1016/0303-2647(81)90050-2 . PMID 7337818 .
↑ Lewis, L.A.; McCourt, R.M. (2004). "Green algae and the origin of land plants". American Journal of Botany 91 : 1535?1556. doi : 10.3732/ajb.91.10.1535 . PMID 21652308 .
↑ Kenrick, Paul; Crane, Peter R. (1997). The origin and early diversification of land plants: A cladistic study . Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-730-8 .
↑ Adl, S.M. (2005). "The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists". Journal of Eukaryote Microbiology 52 : 399?451. doi : 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x . PMID 16248873 .

[CavalierSmith1981-1] Cavalier-Smith, T. (1981). "Eukaryote kingdoms: Seven or nine?". BioSystems 14 (3?4): 461?481. doi : 10.1016/0303-2647(81)90050-2 . PMID 7337818 .

[LewisMcCourt-2] Lewis, L.A.; McCourt, R.M. (2004). "Green algae and the origin of land plants". American Journal of Botany 91 : 1535?1556. doi : 10.3732/ajb.91.10.1535 . PMID 21652308 .

[KenrickCrane1997-3] Kenrick, Paul; Crane, Peter R. (1997). The origin and early diversification of land plants: A cladistic study . Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 1-56098-730-8 .

[Adl-4] Adl, S.M. (2005). "The new higher level classification of eukaryotes with emphasis on the taxonomy of protists". Journal of Eukaryote Microbiology 52 : 399?451. doi : 10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x . PMID 16248873 .

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