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Beirut
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? ????? ???? ??? ? ?????????	?. 433,249

????? (Beirut ???? ???? : ????? ) ????? ?? ??????? ? ?? ??? ??? ??? ???. ??? 2014? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? 25 ?? (2.5 ????) ???? ^[3] ???? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??? ??? ? ??? ???? ? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??. ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? (?????) ???? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???. ????? 5,000 ???? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???.

????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ? ?????? ????? ? ????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ? ?????????? ??? ? ??? ???. ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ? ???????????? ? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ????+ ???? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ???. ^[4] ????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? 2006? ?? ????? ??? ? ??? 2020? ? ????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????. ?? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ????? ? ???? ????? ? ??? ?????? ???. ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8]

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↑ Cooke, Rachel (22 November 2006). " Paris of the east? More like Athens on speed ". The Guardian . https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2002/jun/02/lebanon.observerescapesection .
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 "Lebanon: Administrative Division (Governorates and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" . ??? 2 July 2021 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 1 July 2022 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )
↑ " Questions & Answers: Water Supply Augmentation Project, Lebanon ??????? ??? ??? 16 April 2024 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .".
↑ "The World According to GaWC 2020" . GaWC ? Research Network . Globalization and World Cities. ??? 24 August 2020 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 31 August 2020 .
↑ Reconstruction of Beirut ??????? ??? ??? 27 November 2021 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ., Macalester College
↑ Lebanon's Reconstruction: A Work in Progress , VOA News
↑ "Beirut: Between Memory And Desire" . Worldview . ??? 3 March 2016 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???.
↑ Antelava, Natalia. " ' Ugly Beirut' struggles to survive peace" . BBC News . ??? 5 August 2023 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 5 August 2023 .

[1] Cooke, Rachel (22 November 2006). " Paris of the east? More like Athens on speed ". The Guardian . https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2002/jun/02/lebanon.observerescapesection .

[auto-2] 2.0 ^2.1 "Lebanon: Administrative Division (Governorates and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" . ??? 2 July 2021 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 1 July 2022 . Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored ( ??? )

[3] " Questions & Answers: Water Supply Augmentation Project, Lebanon ??????? ??? ??? 16 April 2024 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? .".

[4] "The World According to GaWC 2020" . GaWC ? Research Network . Globalization and World Cities. ??? 24 August 2020 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 31 August 2020 .

[5] Reconstruction of Beirut ??????? ??? ??? 27 November 2021 ????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ., Macalester College

[6] Lebanon's Reconstruction: A Work in Progress , VOA News

[7] "Beirut: Between Memory And Desire" . Worldview . ??? 3 March 2016 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???.

[8] Antelava, Natalia. " ' Ugly Beirut' struggles to survive peace" . BBC News . ??? 5 August 2023 ?? ??? ??? ??????? ??? . ???? ??? 5 August 2023 .

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