Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
The
King o Saudi Arabie
is
Saudi Arabie
's
heid o state
an
absolute monarch
. He serves as the heid o the Saudi Monarchy an
Hoose o Saud
.
Athin Saudi Arabie the King is kent bi the title o
The
Custodian o the Twa Holy Mosques
(???? ??????? ????????)
since 1986, replacin
His Majesty
(???? ???????)
tae signify an
Islamic
rather than secular authority o the King, an refers tae Saudi Arabie's jurisdiction ower the mosques o
Masjid al Haram
in
Mecca
an
Masjid al-Nabawi
in
Medina
.
Keeng Abdul Aziz
began conquerin the day's Saudi Arabie in 1902, bi restorin his family as emirs o
Riyadh
. He then proceedit tae conquer first the
Nejd
(1922) an then the
Hejaz
(1925). He progressed frae Sultan o Nejd, tae King o Hejaz an Nejd, an finally tae King o Saudi Arabie in 1932.
The ither kings hae aw been his sons an aw likely immediate successors tae the reignin King Abdullah will be frae his progeny. Sons o Ibn Saud are considered tae hae primary claim on the Kingship o Saudi Arabie. This makes the Saudi Monarchy quite distinct frae Wastren monarchies, which uisually feature lairge, clearly defined
ryal families
an orders o succession.
Saudi Arabie is ruled bi Islamic law an purports tae be an Islamic state, but mony Muslims see a hereditary monarchy as being a discouraged seestem o govrenment in Islam. This attitude stems in pairt frae traditional
Sunni
doctrine, which prefers selectin rulers based on qualification.
The King o Saudi Arabie is an aa considered the Heid o the
Hoose o Saud
an Prime Meenister. The
Croun Prince
is an aa the "Deputy Prime Meenister." The kings efter Faisal hae named a "seicont Deputy Prime Meenister" as the subsequent heir efter the Croun Prince.
Name
| Lifespan
| Ring stairt
| Ring end
| Notes
| Faimily
| Eemage
|
---|
Ibn Saud
??? ??????
| 26 November 1876
(
1876-11-26
)
? 9 November 1953
(1953-11-09)
(aged 76)
| 22 September 1932
| 9 November 1953
| | Saud
| |
Saud
????
| 12 Januar 1902
(
1902-01-12
)
? 23 Februar 1969
(1969-02-23)
(aged 67)
| 9 November 1953
| 2 November 1964
(
deposit
)
| Son o Ibn Saud an Wadhah bint Muhammad bin 'Aqab
| Saud
| |
Faisal
????
| Apryle 1906 ? 25 Mairch 1975
(agit 68)
| 2 November 1964
| 25 Mairch 1975
(
assassinatit
)
| Son o Ibn Saud an Tarfa bint Abduallah bin Abdulateef al Sheekh
| Saud
| |
Khalid
????
| 13 Februar 1913
(
1913-02-13
)
? 13 Juin 1982
(1982-06-13)
(aged 69)
| 25 Mairch 1975
| 13 Juin 1982
| Son o Ibn Saud an
Al Jawhara bint Musaed bin Jiluwi
| Saud
| |
Fahd
???
| 16 Mairch 1921
(
1921-03-16
)
? 1 August 2005
(2005-08-01)
(aged 84)
| 13 Juin 1982
| 1 August 2005
| Son o Ibn Saud an
Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
| Saud
| |
Abdullah
???????
| 1 August 1924
(
1924-08-01
)
? 23 Januar 2015
(2015-01-23)
(aged 90)
| 1 August 2005
| 23 Januar 2015
| Son o Ibn Saud an
Fahda bint Asi Al Shuraim
| Saud
| |
Salman
?????
| (
1935-12-31
)
31 December 1935
(age 88)
| 23 Januar 2015
| Incumbent
| Son o Ibn Saud an
Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi
| Saud
| |
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Kings of the World ? Rich Living Monarchs and their Royal Residences