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King o Saudi Arabie - Wikipedia Jump to content

King o Saudi Arabie

Frae Wikipedia, the free beuk o knawledge
(Reguidit frae Keeng o Saudi Arabie )
Keeng o Saudi Arabie
??? ??????? ??????? ????????
Incumbent
Salman
syne 23 Januar 2015
Details
Style The Custodian o the Twa Holy Mosques
Heir apparent Muqrin bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
First monarch Ibn Saud
Formation 22 September 1932
Residence Keeng’s Palace , Riyadh [1]

The King o Saudi Arabie is Saudi Arabie 's heid o state an absolute monarch . He serves as the heid o the Saudi Monarchy an Hoose o Saud .

Athin Saudi Arabie the King is kent bi the title o The Custodian o the Twa Holy Mosques (???? ??????? ????????) since 1986, replacin His Majesty (???? ???????) tae signify an Islamic rather than secular authority o the King, an refers tae Saudi Arabie's jurisdiction ower the mosques o Masjid al Haram in Mecca an Masjid al-Nabawi in Medina .

History [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

Keeng Abdul Aziz began conquerin the day's Saudi Arabie in 1902, bi restorin his family as emirs o Riyadh . He then proceedit tae conquer first the Nejd (1922) an then the Hejaz (1925). He progressed frae Sultan o Nejd, tae King o Hejaz an Nejd, an finally tae King o Saudi Arabie in 1932.

Succession [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

The ither kings hae aw been his sons an aw likely immediate successors tae the reignin King Abdullah will be frae his progeny. Sons o Ibn Saud are considered tae hae primary claim on the Kingship o Saudi Arabie. This makes the Saudi Monarchy quite distinct frae Wastren monarchies, which uisually feature lairge, clearly defined ryal families an orders o succession.

Legal position [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

Saudi Arabie is ruled bi Islamic law an purports tae be an Islamic state, but mony Muslims see a hereditary monarchy as being a discouraged seestem o govrenment in Islam. This attitude stems in pairt frae traditional Sunni doctrine, which prefers selectin rulers based on qualification.

Ither functions [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

The King o Saudi Arabie is an aa considered the Heid o the Hoose o Saud an Prime Meenister. The Croun Prince is an aa the "Deputy Prime Meenister." The kings efter Faisal hae named a "seicont Deputy Prime Meenister" as the subsequent heir efter the Croun Prince.

Keengs o Saudi Arabie (1932-Present) [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

Hoose o Saud [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

Name Lifespan Ring stairt Ring end Notes Faimily Eemage
Ibn Saud
??? ??????
26 November 1876 ( 1876-11-26 ) ? 9 November 1953 (1953-11-09) (aged 76) 22 September 1932 9 November 1953 Saud Ibn Saud o Saudi Arabie
Saud
????
12 Januar 1902 ( 1902-01-12 ) ? 23 Februar 1969 (1969-02-23) (aged 67) 9 November 1953 2 November 1964
( deposit )
Son o Ibn Saud an Wadhah bint Muhammad bin 'Aqab Saud Saud o Saudi Arabie
Faisal
????
Apryle 1906 ? 25 Mairch 1975
(agit 68)
2 November 1964 25 Mairch 1975
( assassinatit )
Son o Ibn Saud an Tarfa bint Abduallah bin Abdulateef al Sheekh Saud Faisal o Saudi Arabie
Khalid
????
13 Februar 1913 ( 1913-02-13 ) ? 13 Juin 1982 (1982-06-13) (aged 69) 25 Mairch 1975 13 Juin 1982 Son o Ibn Saud an Al Jawhara bint Musaed bin Jiluwi Saud Khalid o Saudi Arabie
Fahd
???
16 Mairch 1921 ( 1921-03-16 ) ? 1 August 2005 (2005-08-01) (aged 84) 13 Juin 1982 1 August 2005 Son o Ibn Saud an Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi Saud Fahd o Saudi Arabie
Abdullah
???????
1 August 1924 ( 1924-08-01 ) ? 23 Januar 2015 (2015-01-23) (aged 90) 1 August 2005 23 Januar 2015 Son o Ibn Saud an Fahda bint Asi Al Shuraim Saud Abdullah o Saudi Arabie
Salman
?????
( 1935-12-31 ) 31 December 1935 (age 88) 23 Januar 2015 Incumbent Son o Ibn Saud an Hassa bint Ahmed Al Sudairi Saud Salman o Saudi Arabie

See an aa [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

Template:Saudi Arabie topics Template:SaudiKeengs

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