Estonie Soviet Socialist Republic

Estonie Soviet Socialist Republic
Estonie Soviet Socialist Republic ; Eesti Noukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik ; Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика
	1940?1991
	Banner Coat o airms
	Anthem : Anthem o the Estonie Soviet Socialist Republic ;
	Location o the Estonie SSR athin the Soviet Union .
Caipital	Tallinn
Common leids	Estonie ; Roushie
Govrenment	Soviet Socialist Republic
Historical era	Warld War II · Cauld War
? Soviet occupation	16 Juin 1940
? SSR established	21 Julie 1940
? Annexed bi USSR	9 August 1940
? Nazi occupation	1941
? Soviet re-occupation ; SSR re-established	1944
? Singin Revolution	1988
? Unthirldom restored	20 August 1991
Aurie
1989	45,227 km 2 (17,462 sq mi)
Population
? 1989	1565662
Precedit bi	Succeedit bi
	Estonie
Estonie

The Estonie Soviet Socialist Republic ( Estonie : Eesti Noukogude Sotsialistlik Vabariik , abbreviatit as Eesti NSV or ENSV ; Roushie : Эстонская Советская Социалистическая Республика , Estonskaya Sovetskaya Sotsalisticheskaya Respublika , abbreviated as ЭССР , ESSR ), aften abbreviatit as Estonie SSR or ESSR , wis a republic o the Soviet Union , admeenistered bi an subordinatit tae the Govrenment o the Soviet Union . ^[1]^[2] The ESSR wis initially established on the territory o the Republic o Estonie on 21 Julie 1940, follaein the invasion o Soviet troops on 17 Juin 1940 an the installation o a puppet govrenment ^[3] backed bi the Soviet Union , whilk declared Estonie a Soviet state. The Estonie SSR wis subsequently incorporatit intae the USSR on 9 August 1940. ^[4]^[5] This territory wis occupeed bi Nazi Germany frae 1941 tae 1944 an aw.

Maist kintras ^[6] did no recognise the incorporation o Estonie de jure an anerlie recognisit its Soviet govrenment de facto or no at aw. ^[7]^[8]^[9] A feck o thir kintras continued tae recognise Estonie diplomats an consuls wha still functioned in the name o their umwhile govrenments. ^[10] This policy o nan-recognition gied rise tae the principle o legal continuity, whilk held that de jure , Estonie remained an unthirlt state unner illegal occupation throu the hale period 1940?91. ^[11]

The unthirldom o the Republic o Estonie wis reestablished on 20 August 1991.

Notes [ eedit | eedit soorce ]

↑ Hough, Jerry F (1997). Democratization and revolution in the USSR, 1985?1991 . Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0-8157-3749-1 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )
↑ "Republic, definition 3" . Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary . Merriam-Webster Online. 2009 . Retrieved 9 Juin 2009 .
↑ Ronen, Yael (2011). Transition from Illegal Regimes Under International Law . Cambridge University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-521-19777-9 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )
↑ The Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Postcommunist States and Nations) David J. Smith from Front Matter ISBN 0-415-28580-1
↑ Estonia: Identity and Independence: Jean-Jacques Subrenat, David Cousins, Alexander Harding, Richard C. Waterhouse on Page 246. ISBN 90-420-0890-3
↑ Malksoo, Lauri (2003). Illegal annexation and state continuity: the case of the incorporation of the Baltic states by the USSR . M. Nijhoff Publishers,. p. 76. ISBN 978-90-411-2177-6 . incorporation into the Soviet Union in 1940 took place against the will of the population, and was never recognized de jure by most countries Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help ) CS1 maint: extra punctuation ( link )
↑ Hiden, John (2008). The Baltic question during the Cold War . Routledge. p. 209. ISBN 0-415-37100-7 . Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( |author= suggested) ( help )
↑ Talmon, Stefan (2001). Recognition of Governments in International Law . Oxford University Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-19-826573-3 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )
↑ Aust, Anthony (2005). Handbook of International Law . Cambridge University Press,. p. 26. ISBN 0-521-82349-8 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help ) CS1 maint: extra punctuation ( link )
↑ Diplomats Without a Country: Baltic Diplomacy, International Law, and the Cold War by James T. McHugh , James S. Pacy, Page 2. ISBN 0-313-31878-6
↑ David James Smith, Estonia: independence and European integration , Routledge, 2001, ISBN 0-415-26728-5 , pXIX

Template:Soviet Republics

[1] Hough, Jerry F (1997). Democratization and revolution in the USSR, 1985?1991 . Brookings Institution Press. ISBN 0-8157-3749-1 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )

[2] "Republic, definition 3" . Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary . Merriam-Webster Online. 2009 . Retrieved 9 Juin 2009 .

[3] Ronen, Yael (2011). Transition from Illegal Regimes Under International Law . Cambridge University Press. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-521-19777-9 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )

[4] The Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania (Postcommunist States and Nations) David J. Smith from Front Matter ISBN 0-415-28580-1

[5] Estonia: Identity and Independence: Jean-Jacques Subrenat, David Cousins, Alexander Harding, Richard C. Waterhouse on Page 246. ISBN 90-420-0890-3

[6] Malksoo, Lauri (2003). Illegal annexation and state continuity: the case of the incorporation of the Baltic states by the USSR . M. Nijhoff Publishers,. p. 76. ISBN 978-90-411-2177-6 . incorporation into the Soviet Union in 1940 took place against the will of the population, and was never recognized de jure by most countries Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help ) CS1 maint: extra punctuation ( link )

[7] Hiden, John (2008). The Baltic question during the Cold War . Routledge. p. 209. ISBN 0-415-37100-7 . Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored ( |author= suggested) ( help )

[RGIL-8] Talmon, Stefan (2001). Recognition of Governments in International Law . Oxford University Press. p. 103. ISBN 978-0-19-826573-3 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help )

[9] Aust, Anthony (2005). Handbook of International Law . Cambridge University Press,. p. 26. ISBN 0-521-82349-8 . Cite has empty unkent parameter: |coauthors= ( help ) CS1 maint: extra punctuation ( link )

[Without_a_Country_Page_2-10] Diplomats Without a Country: Baltic Diplomacy, International Law, and the Cold War by James T. McHugh , James S. Pacy, Page 2. ISBN 0-313-31878-6

[smith-11] David James Smith, Estonia: independence and European integration , Routledge, 2001, ISBN 0-415-26728-5 , pXIX

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