Compliance with human exposure limits for electromagnetic fields (EMFs) is a significant
health and safety issue to regulators, service providers and wireless equipment suppliers?…

Abstract The former Soviet Union (USSR) and the USA were the first countries to introduce
standards limiting exposure to radiofrequency (RF) fields. However, the exposure limits in?…

In the late-1990s, the FCC and ICNIRP adopted radiofrequency radiation (RFR) exposure
limits to protect the public and workers from adverse effects of RFR. These limits were based?…

The IEEE Standards Association recently formally approved a new IEEE C95. 1" Standard
for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic?…

Focused research on the biological effects of exposure of humans and animals to radio
frequency (RF) and microwave energy goes back at least five decades. The history of?…

The purpose of these guidelines is to deal with the basic principles of protection against
electromagnetic radiation in the radiofrequency range, so that they may serve as guidance?…

SINCE THE publication of the ICNIRP “Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying
electric, magnetic, and electromagnetic fields (up to 300 GHz)”(ICNIRP 1998) many scientific?…

E astern European standards on radiofrequency radiation (RFR) exposure limits (EL) are
reviewed. These standards are mandatory. Additional standards specify requirements for?…

4 Standards Coordinating Committee 34, Subcommittee 2, of the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers, Inc.(IEEE SCC-34/SC-2) has been developing recommended?…

This is the first measurement campaign that takes place in Greece in order to assess the
exposure levels in different microenvironments (offices, bedrooms, living rooms, schools)?…