De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liber?
John Davies Cale
,
OBE
(n.
,
Garnant
?(
d
)
,
?ara Galilor
,
Regatul Unit
) este un muzician
galez
,
compozitor
,
cantautor
?i produc?tor - membru fondator al trupei de rock experimental
The Velvet Underground
.
De?i cunoscut in special pentru activitatea in muzica rock, Cale a cochetat ?i cu alte genuri muzicale cum ar fi drone ?i
muzica clasic?
. De la plecarea din The Velvet Underground in 1968, a lansat aproximativ 30 de albume. Dintre albumele sale solo, Cale este, probabil, cel mai cunoscut pentru discul
Paris 1919
plus trilogia de la mijlocul anilor '70:
Fear
,
Slow Dazzle
?i
Helen of Troy
, toate trei lansate sub
Island Records
.
Cale a colaborat cu arti?ti ca
Lou Reed
,
Nico
,
La Monte Young
,
John Cage
,
Terry Riley
,
Cranes
,
Nick Drake
,
Kevin Ayers
,
Brian Eno
,
Patti Smith
,
The Stooges
,
The Modern Lovers
,
Manic Street Preachers
plus liderul acesteia
James Dean Bradfield
,
Marc Almond
,
Squeeze
,
Happy Mondays
,
Ambulance LTD
?i
Siouxsie and the Banshees
.
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
f
http://www.allmusic.com/artist/john-cale-mn0000224638/biography
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
c
d
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/624990/the-Velvet-Underground
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
John Cale
, SNAC
, accesat in
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 36
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 20
- ^
http://www.furious.com/perfect/johncale2.html
, accesat in
- ^
http://www.music.ucla.edu/john-cale-at-uclas-royce-hall
, accesat in
- ^
http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/arts/music/article4076251.ece
, accesat in
- ^
http://www.indyweek.com/indyweek/at-71-john-cale-is-a-still-vital-living-legend-of-avant-garde/Content?oid=3711188
, accesat in
- ^
http://www.axs.com/john-cale-s-contributions-to-music-history-velvet-underground-and-hall-23829
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
Richie Unterberger
[*]
,
John Cale
(in englez?),
Allmusic
, accesat in
- ^
Brussels Summer Festival: John Cale
(in englez?)
, accesat in
- ^
John Cale and Liam Young, Barbican, review, 'demented joy'
(in englez?),
Daily Telegraph
,
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
c
d
e
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 128
- ^
http://www.headheritage.co.uk/unsung/thebookofseth/john-cale-fear
- ^
a
b
http://soundcheck.wnyc.org/story/243352-john-cale/
, accesat in
- ^
http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/1223-sun-blindness-music/
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
c
d
http://www.discogs.com/Nico-The-End/release/1172579
- ^
http://www.rollingstone.com/music/artists/john-cale/biography
, accesat in
- ^
http://www.thelineofbestfit.com/reviews/live-reviews/john-cale-royal-festival-hall-london-131012-111655
- ^
http://www.mtv.com/news/507425/john-cales-15-minutes-in-tokyo/
- ^
a
b
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 81
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 21
- ^
a
b
http://www.discogs.com/John-Cale-Shifty-Adventures-In-Nookie-Wood/release/4873233
- ^
http://www.discogs.com/John-Cale-Terry-Riley-Church-Of-Anthrax/release/285275
- ^
a
b
c
http://www.discogs.com/Nico-The-End/release/222339
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 144
- ^
http://www.discogs.com/John-Cale-Hobo-Sapiens/release/1795816
- ^
http://louderthanwar.com/john-cale-conflict-catalysis-productions-arrangements-1966-2006-album-review/
- ^
,
Discogs
http://www.discogs.com/Made-For-TV-So-Afraid-Of-The-Russians-Unknown-Soldier/release/847989
, accesat in
- ^
,
Discogs
http://www.discogs.com/Julie-Covington-Julie-Covington/release/3419371
, accesat in
- ^
http://werksman.home.xs4all.nl/cale/guest/
- ^
Montreux Jazz Festival Database
[*]
[[
Montreux Jazz Festival Database
|]]
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 171
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 177
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 197
- ^
John Cale
(in englez?),
Double Six Records
[*]
, accesat in
- ^
Poet Simon Armitage collects CBE at Buckingham Palace
(in englez?),
British Broadcasting Corporation
,
, accesat in
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 203
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 200
- ^
http://www.dzienniklodzki.pl/artykul/3622880,john-cale-z-the-velvet-underground-nagrodzony-na-festiwalu-soundedit-2014-w-lodzi,id,t.html?cookie=1
, accesat in
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 262
- ^
http://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/9356-paris-1919/
, accesat in
- ^
a
b
John Cale
,
Babelio
- ^
B.R.A.H.M.S.
, accesat in
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 203
- ^
a
b
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 24
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 68
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 134
- ^
a
b
http://www.buscabiografias.com/biografia/verDetalle/5706/John%20Cale
, accesat in
- ^
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
[*]
[[
Sedition and Alchemy: A Biography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 146
- ^
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/john-cale-the-long-reign-of-the-alternative-prince-of-wales-1913013.html
, accesat in
- ^
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
[*]
[[
What's Welsh for Zen: The Autobiography of John Cale
(book)|]]
, p. 212
- ^
http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2009/may/12/john-cale-venice-biennale-velvet-welsh-pavilion
, accesat in
- ^
Autoritatea BnF
, accesat in
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