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?????? ???	Valve, L.L.C. (1996?2003)
???	Private
????	Video games ; Digital distribution ;
??????	Gabe Newell ; Mike Harrington ;
? ???? ????	Worldwide
????? ???	Gabe Newell ( president ) ; Scott Lynch ( COO ) ;
???????	Video games Counter-Strike ; Day of Defeat ; Dota ; Half-Life ; Left 4 Dead ; Portal ; Team Fortress ; ; Hardware HTC Vive ; Steam Controller ; Steam Deck ; Steam Link ; Steam Machine ; Valve Index ; ; Software GoldSrc ; Proton ; Source ; Source 2 ; Source Filmmaker ; Steam ; SteamOS ; Valve Anti-Cheat ; VOGL ; ;
???? ??????	?????:US$
???????	Gabe Newell (50%)
????????	~360
???? ?????	Valve S.a.r.l. ; Valve GmbH ; Campo Santo ;
??? ????	valvesoftware.com

???? ????????? ??????? : Valve Corporation ?? ? ???? ??????? ??????? : Valve Software ?? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??. ?? ? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?? ? ??? ???? ? ?????? ????? ? ????? ? ? ???? ??? ? ? ??? ??? ? ??? ? ?? ? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ??.

???? ?? 2010s ?? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? (VR) ??? ?? ????? ???. ??? ?? ???? ?? ? ???? ????? ??? ? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ? ? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ? ?? ? HTC Vive ?? Valve Index VR ????????? ?? ????? ???. ??? ?? ???? ?? ? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??? ???? ???: ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? VR ????. ?? ???? ??? ???? ? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ??.

???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????. ??? ? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ? ? ???? ?????? ? ?? ??? "????? ???? ?????" ?? ???? ????? ???. ? ???? ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ? ??????? ??? PC ???? ????? ? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?.? ?????? ???? ????? ???. ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ? ????? ?? ??? ? ? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????. ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??.

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↑ . Bloomberg Billionaires Index: #257 Gabe Newell .
↑ Chiang, Oliver (February 9, 2011). "The Master of Online Mayhem" . Forbes . ?????? ? ???? ??? March 7, 2017 . ??????????? March 6, 2017 . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ Chalk, Andy (October 18, 2016). "Valve denies wrongdoing in skin gambling legal rumblings: 'no factual or legal support for these accusations ' " . PC Gamer . ?????? ? ???? ??? October 18, 2016 . ??????????? October 18, 2016 . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ "Privacy Policy Agreement" . Valve. ?????? ? ???? ??? December 31, 2016 . ??????????? January 1, 2017 . Payment processing related to Content and Services and/or physical goods purchased on Steam is performed by either Valve Corporation directly or by Valve’s fully owned subsidiary Valve GmbH on behalf of Valve Corporation depending on the type of payment method used. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

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[1] . Bloomberg Billionaires Index: #257 Gabe Newell .

[2] Chiang, Oliver (February 9, 2011). "The Master of Online Mayhem" . Forbes . ?????? ? ???? ??? March 7, 2017 . ??????????? March 6, 2017 . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[3] Chalk, Andy (October 18, 2016). "Valve denies wrongdoing in skin gambling legal rumblings: 'no factual or legal support for these accusations ' " . PC Gamer . ?????? ? ???? ??? October 18, 2016 . ??????????? October 18, 2016 . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[valve-gmbh-4] "Privacy Policy Agreement" . Valve. ?????? ? ???? ??? December 31, 2016 . ??????????? January 1, 2017 . Payment processing related to Content and Services and/or physical goods purchased on Steam is performed by either Valve Corporation directly or by Valve’s fully owned subsidiary Valve GmbH on behalf of Valve Corporation depending on the type of payment method used. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

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