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? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ???? ??? ? ???? ? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???. ?? ??????? ??? ?? ?? ? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ≪? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????≫ ?? ???? ?? (??? ? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??)? ?? ???? ??? ?? ? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???. ^[?]

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? ??? ????? ?????? ? θεοκρατ?α (?????????) ?? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ? ≪???? ? ?????? ?? ???? ??.≫? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ? ?? ???? ?????????? ?? ?? ≪???? ??????? ? ???? ? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ????≫. ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ? ????? ? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????????? ??. ^[?]^[?]^[?]

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?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ? ????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????????. ??????? ? ???? ??? ? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ??. ??????? ? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????. ????? ? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??. ????????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ??. ?? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ???.

?????? [ ???? ]

[1] ?? ???? ? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????/????? ?????

↑ Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language (1989 edition).
↑ " Theocracy, n. Archived 2013-07-21 at the Wayback Machine ." in Oxford English Dictionary (2015); Retrieved 28 June 2015
↑ Against Apion by Flavius Josephus, Book II, Chapter 17 . gutenberg.org . October 2001. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ Lua error in Module:Lang at line 48: attempt to index field 'lang_name' (a nil value).
↑ English form the 17th century ( OED ). The Greek term is explicitly coined by Josephus and isn't attested elsewhere in Ancient Greek; Josephus marks it as a nonce coinage by calling it a "strained expression". W. Whiston tr. Josephus , Against Apion ii. §17 (1814) IV. 340: "He [Moses] ordained our government to be what, by a strained expression, may be termed a Theocracy", translating Script error: The function "lang" does not exist.
↑ Catholic Encyclopedia "A form of civil government in which God himself is recognized as the head."
↑ Stephen Palmquist, Biblical Theocracy: A vision of the biblical foundations for a Christian political philosophy (Hong Kong: Philopsychy Press, 1993), introduced these more precise uses of the terms in arguing that theocracy (in this pure sense) is the only political system defended in the Bible. While Palmquist defends theocracy in this pure form as a viable (though "non-political") political system, he warns that what normally goes by this name is actually ecclesiocracy, the most dangerous of all political systems.
↑ "CIA World Factbook ? Holy See" . Cia.gov . ??????????? ?? ???? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ "CIA World Factbook ? Holy See" . Cia.gov . ??????????? ?? ???? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ Vitalone, Alessia (2007). "Il Pontefice sovrano dello Stato della Citta del Vaticano". Diritto e Religioni . II (1): 313. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ Fundamental Law of Vatican City State , Art. 1 §1
↑ Young, Stephen; Shea, Alison (November 2007). "Researching the Law of the Vatican City State" . GlobaLex . ??????????? ?? ????? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ William Miller. "The "Holy Mountain " " . Foreign Affairs . ??????????? ?? ?? ???? . An annex to the treaty of Sevres of 1920 constituted the twenty monasteries of Mount Athos into a theocratic republic under the suzerainty of Greece [..] ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )
↑ Joint Declaration No. 5 attached to the Final Act of the non -accession treaty .
↑ Jeremy Norman (10 September 2016). "What is behind Vladimir Putin's curious interest in Mount Athos?" . The Spectator . ??????????? ?? ?? ???? . Mount Athos is one of the world's few remaining theocratic states, alongside Iran and the Vatican. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[1] Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary of the English Language (1989 edition).

[2] " Theocracy, n. Archived 2013-07-21 at the Wayback Machine ." in Oxford English Dictionary (2015); Retrieved 28 June 2015

[3] Against Apion by Flavius Josephus, Book II, Chapter 17 . gutenberg.org . October 2001. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[4] Lua error in Module:Lang at line 48: attempt to index field 'lang_name' (a nil value).

[5] English form the 17th century ( OED ). The Greek term is explicitly coined by Josephus and isn't attested elsewhere in Ancient Greek; Josephus marks it as a nonce coinage by calling it a "strained expression". W. Whiston tr. Josephus , Against Apion ii. §17 (1814) IV. 340: "He [Moses] ordained our government to be what, by a strained expression, may be termed a Theocracy", translating Script error: The function "lang" does not exist.

[6] Catholic Encyclopedia "A form of civil government in which God himself is recognized as the head."

[7] Stephen Palmquist, Biblical Theocracy: A vision of the biblical foundations for a Christian political philosophy (Hong Kong: Philopsychy Press, 1993), introduced these more precise uses of the terms in arguing that theocracy (in this pure sense) is the only political system defended in the Bible. While Palmquist defends theocracy in this pure form as a viable (though "non-political") political system, he warns that what normally goes by this name is actually ecclesiocracy, the most dangerous of all political systems.

[wfbvat-8] "CIA World Factbook ? Holy See" . Cia.gov . ??????????? ?? ???? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[wfbvat2-9] "CIA World Factbook ? Holy See" . Cia.gov . ??????????? ?? ???? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[10] Vitalone, Alessia (2007). "Il Pontefice sovrano dello Stato della Citta del Vaticano". Diritto e Religioni . II (1): 313. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[11] Fundamental Law of Vatican City State , Art. 1 §1

[12] Young, Stephen; Shea, Alison (November 2007). "Researching the Law of the Vatican City State" . GlobaLex . ??????????? ?? ????? ???? . ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[13] William Miller. "The "Holy Mountain " " . Foreign Affairs . ??????????? ?? ?? ???? . An annex to the treaty of Sevres of 1920 constituted the twenty monasteries of Mount Athos into a theocratic republic under the suzerainty of Greece [..] ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

[14] Joint Declaration No. 5 attached to the Final Act of the non -accession treaty .

[15] Jeremy Norman (10 September 2016). "What is behind Vladimir Putin's curious interest in Mount Athos?" . The Spectator . ??????????? ?? ?? ???? . Mount Athos is one of the world's few remaining theocratic states, alongside Iran and the Vatican. ?????? |CitationClass= ?? ???? ?????? ??? ( ?????? )

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